Nyamu & another v Inspector General of Police & another (Criminal Miscellaneous Application E016 of 2026) [2026] KEHC 4886 (KLR) (16 April 2026) (Ruling)
No real or imminent violation of the applicants' rights was demonstrated; no arrest had taken place and constitutional safeguards exist for arrested persons.
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2026] KEHC 4886 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: David Mwangi Nyamu; Applicant: Patrick Kimani Mwikoki; Respondent: Inspector General of Police; Respondent: Director of Criminal Investigations
- Court
- High Court
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Miscellaneous Application E016 of 2026
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Anticipatory Bail Application
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Anticipatory Bail, Right to Liberty, Fair Trial, Arrest Procedures
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
David Mwangi Nyamu
Applicant
Patrick Kimani Mwikoki
Applicant
Inspector General of Police
Respondent
Director of Criminal Investigations
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Anticipatory Bail Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants are entitled to anticipatory bail pending arrest
- 2 Whether there is a real or imminent threat of violation of the applicants' fundamental rights
Ratio Decidendi
No real or imminent violation of the applicants' rights was demonstrated; no arrest had taken place and constitutional safeguards exist for arrested persons.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- application for anticipatory bail is dismissed
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
1 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MACHAKOS CRIMINAL MISC APPL. NO. E016 OF 2026 DAVID MWANGI NYAMU ………………………………..1ST APPLICANT PATRICK KIMANI MWIKOKI …………………………....2ND APPLICANT THE INSPECTOR GENERAL OF POLICE …………..1ST RESPONDENT VERSUS THE DIRECTOR OF CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS ………………………………………..2ND RESPONDENT RULING 1. Before me is the Notice of Motion dated 4th March 2026 by which the Applicants seek to be admitted to bail pending arrest and that the bail be granted unconditionally or upon such conditions as this court may deem just. The Applicants also seek an order to compel the 1st and 2nd Respondents to abide by the orders as may be granted by this court. 2. The gist of the application is that the Applicants are apprehensive that they may be arrested by the police in violation of their fundamental rights to liberty and fair trial. They aver that on 24th February 2025 they were arrested, after their vehicle got stuck in the mud, ostensibly in relation to a robbery which had allegedly occurred in the vicinity and that their properties to wit phones, power banks, solar CR. MISC. APPL. NO. E016 OF 2026 1 light panels and motor vehicle registration No. KCP 854 U belonging to the Applicant’s mother one Francisca Wangui Nyamu, was confiscated. They are therefore apprehensive that should anticipatory bail not be granted their right to liberty shall be violated. They therefore crave for the protection of this court. 3. The application, though duly served is not opposed. 4. The application being one for anticipatory bail is entirely within the discretion of this court to grant. Anticipatory bail/bond is granted where there is a real or imminent risk or threat of violation of one’s fundamental rights. In this case the application was filed on 4th March 2026 yet no arrest has taken place meaning there was and is no imminent or real violation of the Applicants arrest or even violation of their rights. Moreover, even were the arrest to take place, the Applicants are assured of the rights of an arrested person and should their rights during arrest be violated, they shall have recourse under the Constitution and the law. 5. In the premises there is no merit in the application and it is dismissed. It is so ordered. Ruling signed, dated and delivered virtually on this 16th day of April 2026. E. N. MAINA JUDGE In the presence of: Mr. Nzaku for Muriithi for the Applicants CR. MISC. APPL. NO. E016 OF 2026 2 Mary – Court Assistant/Interpreter CR. MISC. APPL. NO. E016 OF 2026 3