[2022] KECA 1078 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had already lodged a valid Notice of Appeal dated 16th February 2021, which was received by the superior court on 18th February 2021. As such, the application for extension of time was unnecessary and misconceived. However, the court exercised its discretion under Rule 46 of the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KECA 1078 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Denancy Investment Limited; Applicant: David Ronald Ngal Adhoch; Respondent: Stavroula Georgopoulou (formerly) Stavroula Rousals; Respondent: Labh Singh Harman Singh Limited; Respondent: Chief Land Registrar; Respondent: Attorney General; Respondent: Silver Bridge Investment Ltd; Respondent: Real Energy Limited; Respondent: Hoking (Kenya) Real Estate Co Ltd; Respondent: National Land Commission
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal (Application) E007 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Application for Extension of Time and Leave to Amend Memorandum of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for extension of time dismissed; leave to amend Memorandum of Appeal granted; costs to applicants.
- Judges
- KI Laibuta
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Leave to Amend Pleadings, Notice of Appeal Filing, Appeal Procedure, Land Dispute Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Denancy Investment Limited
Applicant
David Ronald Ngal Adhoch
Applicant
Stavroula Georgopoulou (formerly) Stavroula Rousals
Respondent
Labh Singh Harman Singh Limited
Respondent
Chief Land Registrar
Respondent
Attorney General
Respondent
Silver Bridge Investment Ltd
Respondent
Real Energy Limited
Respondent
Hoking (Kenya) Real Estate Co Ltd
Respondent
National Land Commission
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Application for Extension of Time and Leave to Amend Memorandum of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants are entitled to extension of time to file a notice of appeal and record of appeal out of time.
- 2 Whether the applicants should be granted leave to amend the Memorandum of Appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had already lodged a valid Notice of Appeal dated 16th February 2021, which was received by the superior court on 18th February 2021. As such, the application for extension of time was unnecessary and misconceived. However, the court exercised its discretion under Rule 46 of the Court of Appeal Rules to grant the applicants leave to amend their Memorandum of Appeal in terms of the draft annexed to their application. The costs of the application were ordered to be borne by the applicants.
Court Disposition
Application for extension of time dismissed; leave to amend Memorandum of Appeal granted; costs to applicants.
Orders
- The application for extension of time to file a notice of appeal and record of appeal out of time is dismissed.
- Leave is granted to the applicants to amend the Memorandum of Appeal in terms of the draft Amended Memorandum of Appeal dated January 14, 2022.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
38 paragraphs
Denancy Investment Limited & another v Stavroula Georgopoulou (formerly) Stavroula Rousals & 7 others (Civil Appeal (Application) E007 of 2022) [2022] KECA 1078 (KLR) (7 October 2022) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2022] KECA 1078 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Court of Appeal at Nairobi
Civil Appeal (Application) E007 of 2022
KI Laibuta, JA
October 7, 2022
Between
Denancy Investment Limited
1st Applicant
David Ronald Ngal Adhoch
2nd Applicant
and
Stavroula Georgopoulou (formerly) Stavroula Rousals
1st Respondent
Labh Singh Harman Singh Limited
2nd Respondent
Chief Land Registrar
3rd Respondent
Attorney General
4th Respondent
Silver Bridge Investment Ltd
5th Respondent
Real Energy Limited
6th Respondent
Hoking (Kenya) Real Estate Co Ltd
7th Respondent
National Land Commission
8th Respondent
(Being an application for extension of time to file a Notice of Appeal and Record of Appeal out of time and leave to amend the Memorandum of Appeal, against the Ruling and Order of the Environment and Land Court at Makueni (C. G. Mbogo, J.) dated 9th February 2022 in E. L. C Case No. 86 of 2016 (formerly Machakos No. 4 of 2016 Environment & Land Case 86 of 2019 )
Ruling
1. Before me is a Notice of Motion dated 14th January 2022 made under Rules 4, 5(2) (b), 16, 39, 40, 44 and 47 of the Court of Appeal Rules, 2010 in which the Applicants (Denancy Investment Ltd and David Ronald Ngal Adhoch) seek, inter alia. extension of time pursuant to Rule 4 to lodge a notice of appeal and record of appeal out of time from the Ruling and Order of the Environment and Land Court at Makueni (C. G. Mbogo, J.) delivered on 9th February 2021 in ELC Case No. 86 of 2016 (formerly Machakos No. 4 of 2016).
2. The applicants also seek stay of proceedings in ELC Case No. 86 of 2016 pursuant to Rule 5(2) (b) pending determination of the application; leave to amend their Memorandum of Appeal dated November 23, 2021 in terms of the annexed draft Amended Memorandum of Appeal; and cost of the application. Suffice it to observe that, apart from the prayer for costs, the applicants’ request for stay of proceedings falls outside the jurisdiction of a single Judge.
3. The Applicants’ Motion for extension of time is made on the grounds that the timeline within which they ought to have filed their notice and record of appeal has lapsed; that, following the impugned ruling of 9th February 2021, the applicants instructed their advocates to lodge an appeal against the said ruling; that, although their advocates indicated to the 1st applicant’s director that the appeal had been filed, it turned out that it was not; that it was not until January 11, 2022 that the advocates hurriedly filed a Memorandum of Appeal dated 23rd November 2021, and which they also seek to amend; and that “… the applicants’ advocates’ failure to file the appeal within time amounts to a deliberate act of omission and a mistake for which the applicants are innocent litigants the said mistake ought not be visited upon the applicants” [sic]
4. The Applicants’ Motion is supported by the annexed affidavit of Abdirashid Abdul Sharifow (the 1st applicant’s director) sworn on January 14, 2022, and in which he substantially restates the reasons for the delay in lodging the notice and record of appeal. Annexed to his affidavit are copies of the impugned ruling, the notice of appeal intended to be filed, and the draft Amended Memorandum of Appeal.
5. The respondents’ oppose the applicant’s Motion as evident from the replying affidavit of Kishore Nanji (learned counsel for the 1st respondent) sworn on 23rd May 2022. According to Mr. Naji, he received an email from the applicants’ advocates (M/s. Otwal and Manwa Associates) to which there was attached a Notice of Appeal dated 16th February 2021 and lodged in court on 19th February 2021. He contends that the applicants’ Motion is misconceived in so far as it seeks extension of time to lodge a notice of appeal. In addition, he contends that the application for leave to amend their Memorandum is also misconceived.
6. Having perused the record of appeal, I find that a Notice of Appeal dated February 16, 2021 had been lodged and received in the superior court on February 18, 2021. In view of the foregoing, I find that the applicants had lodged their notice of appeal in good time, and that their application for extension of time is misconceived. Accordingly, I hereby order and direct that the application for extension of time be and is hereby dismissed; and that leave is hereby granted pursuant to Rule 46 of this Court’s Rules to the applicants to amend the Memorandum of Appeal in terms of the draft Amended Memorandum of Appeal dated January 14, 2022. The costs of this application shall be borne by the applicants in any event.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 7TH DAY OF OCTOBER, 2022DR. K. I. LAIBUTA.....................................JUDGE OF APPEALI certify that this is a true copy of the originalSignedDEPUTY REGISTRAR