[2019] KEELC 2029 (KLR)
The court found that Samson Kiplagat Ngetich, as the complainant before the National Land Commission and the legal representative of the estate of the alleged original owner of the suit land, had a direct and sufficient interest in the outcome of the judicial review proceedings. His joinder as an interested party...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEELC 2029 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Dominic Mukui Kimatta; Respondent: National Land Commission; Interested Party: Samson Kiplagat Ngetich
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review 3 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Ruling on Application for Joinder and Setting Aside of Stay Orders
- Outcome
- Application for joinder as interested party allowed; application to set aside stay orders dismissed; no order as to costs.
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review Procedure, Joinder of Parties, Stay of Execution, Land Ownership Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Dominic Mukui Kimatta
Applicant
National Land Commission
Respondent
Samson Kiplagat Ngetich
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Ruling on Application for Joinder and Setting Aside of Stay Orders
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Samson Kiplagat Ngetich should be enjoined as an interested party in the judicial review proceedings.
- 2 Whether the stay orders granted on 20 March 2019 should be set aside pending determination of the judicial review application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that Samson Kiplagat Ngetich, as the complainant before the National Land Commission and the legal representative of the estate of the alleged original owner of the suit land, had a direct and sufficient interest in the outcome of the judicial review proceedings. His joinder as an interested party was therefore warranted to enable him to participate and provide relevant material to the court. However, the court declined to set aside the stay orders previously granted, reasoning that vacating the stay would allow the implementation of the impugned NLC decision and potentially render the judicial review proceedings nugatory. The preservation of the status quo was necessary...
Court Disposition
Application for joinder as interested party allowed; application to set aside stay orders dismissed; no order as to costs.
Orders
- Samson Kiplagat Ngetich is joined as an interested party in these proceedings.
- The application to set aside the stay orders issued on 20 March 2019 is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT OF KENYA
AT NAKURU
JUDICIAL REVIEW NO.3 OF 2019
DOMINIC MUKUI KIMATTA............................APPLICANT
VERSUS
NATIONAL LAND COMMISSION.................RESPONDENT
AND
SAMSON KIPLAGAT NG’ETICH......INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
(Application for joinder as interested party and for setting aside of stay orders; suit being one of judicial review to quash a decision of the National Land Commission; orders staying the implementation of the decision granted when leave to commence judicial review proceedings was granted; applicant being the person who presented the complaint before the Commission; applicant clearly having an interest in the matter; applicant allowed to join the proceedings as interested party; court however declines to set aside the orders of stay for if they are vacated and the impugned decision implemented, the proceedings may be rendered nugatory)
1. The application before me is that dated 9 April 2019 filed by one Samson Kiplagat Ngetich who has sought two substantive prayers being prayers (2) and (3) in the application. The applicant wishes to be enjoined as interested party in this suit and also wishes to have set aside the orders of stay issued on 20 March 2019 when leave to commence this Judicial Review was granted.
2. The genesis of the matter is that on 20 March 2019, the ex-parte applicant filed an application seeking leave to commence judicial review proceedings for orders of certiorari, to quash the proceedings of the respondent, the National Land Commission, contained in a letter/document dated 15 January 2019. The ex-parte applicant also sought a stay of the implementation of the decision contained in the said letter dated 15 January 2019. In his application, the ex-parte applicant averred to be the registered owner of the land parcel Dundori/Muguathi Block 2/81 which he stated to have purchased in the year 2012 from the previous owner, one Rael Kandagor. He took possession of the land and ploughed it in the year 2013 when some persons trespassed into it. He filed suit against them, being Nakuru ELC No. 317 of 2013, Dominic Mukui Kimatta vs Regina Ngoiri & 8 Others. He deposed that he later learnt that the first 8 defendants were victims of a claim by the 9th defendant who alleged to own the suit land. He withdrew the suit against the first 8 defendants and proceeded only against the 9th defendant. That 9th defendant in the said suit is Samson Kiplangat Ngetich, the applicant herein. The case was heard and judgment delivered on 29 March 2017 in favour of the ex-parte applicant. In August 2017, the ex-parte applicant was served with a letter from the National Land Commission (NLC) summoning him to participate in proceedings aimed at determining who between the ex-parte applicant and the great grandson of the 9th defendant is the true owner of the suit land. The NLC proceeded to hear the dispute, despite objection by the ex-parte applicant, and made a decision that the property was originally allocated to Mr. Kerich Kipsoi, basically hinting that the ex-parte applicant did not get good title to the land. It is that decision which the ex-parte applicant seeks to have quashed.
3. I mentioned that this application has been filed by Samson Kiplangat Ngetich, the 9th defendant in the suit Nakuru ELC No. 317 of 2013. He has described himself as the legal representative of the estate of Kipsoi arap Kerich (deceased) who it is alleged was the original owner of the suit land. He has deposed that he is the one who lodged a complaint before the NLC.
4. In so far as the applicant wishes to be enjoined to these proceedings as interested party, I see absolutely no problem. He is the person who lodged the complaint before the NLC and he is certainly a person who has a direct interest in the outcome of this suit. He may also wish to supply the court with material which will assist the court in arriving at a just decision in this matter. I will therefore allow the first limb of the application for his joinder as interested party.
5. I am not however persuaded to grant the second limb of the application, that is, to vacate the order of stay to stop the implementation of the decision of the NLC. It is that decision which is the subject of these proceedings and unless the stay order remains in force, these proceedings may be rendered nugatory. The second limb of the application, that seeks to vacate the orders of stay, is hereby rejected.
6. I will make no orders as to costs.
7. Orders accordingly.
Dated, signed and delivered in open court at Nakuru this 24th day of July 2019.
JUSTICE MUNYAO SILA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND COURT AT NAKURU
In presence of : -
Mr. Ooga holding brief for Mr. Larabi for applicant.
No appearance on the part of M/s Karanja Mbugua & Co for ex-parte applicant.
No appearance on the part of the NLC- Respondent
Court Assistants- Nelima Janepher/Patrick Kemboi
JUSTICE MUNYAO SILA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND COURT AT NAKURU