[2015] KEELRC 202 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants failed to demonstrate, on a balance of probability, that they have an arguable appeal, as no memorandum of appeal had been filed and no substantive grounds were advanced. Furthermore, the applicants did not show that the claimant would be unable to refund the decretal sum if the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEELRC 202 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Donald Oricho; Respondent: The National Vision Party; Respondent: Nicholas K. Biwott; Respondent: Benter Akinyi Opande
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 26 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the claimant
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Appeal Process, Employment Relationship, Decretal Sum, Balance of Convenience
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Donald Oricho
Claimant
The National Vision Party
Respondent
Nicholas K. Biwott
Respondent
Benter Akinyi Opande
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have demonstrated sufficient grounds for stay of execution of the judgment pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the applicants have shown that the intended appeal is arguable and would be rendered nugatory if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the claimant's ability to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeds has been established.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants failed to demonstrate, on a balance of probability, that they have an arguable appeal, as no memorandum of appeal had been filed and no substantive grounds were advanced. Furthermore, the applicants did not show that the claimant would be unable to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded. The award represented salary for work done, and the balance of convenience favored allowing the claimant to enjoy the fruits of the judgment. The court concluded that refusal to grant stay would not render the appeal nugatory and dismissed the application with costs to the claimant.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the claimant
Orders
- The application for stay of execution is dismissed.
- Costs of the application are awarded to the claimant/respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 26 OF 2013
DONALD ORICHO…………..…...……..............CLAIMANT
VERSUS
THE NATIONAL VISION PARTY………1ST RESPONDENT
NICHOLAS K. BIWOTT………………...2ND RESPONDENT
BENTER AKINYI OPANDE………….…..3RD RESPONDENT
Mr Wachira for Applicants/Respondent
Mr Oduor for Claimant/Respondent
RULING
This Claim was heard and determined by Linnet Ndolo J vide a judgement dated 17th June 2014. The Claim was awarded Kshs 178,000. The 1st and 2nd Respondents filed an application seeking interalia;
That the Honourable Court order a stay of execution of the judgement and order made by the Honourable Court on the 17th June 2014 pending the hearing and final determination of the Applicant’s intended appeal.
The Application is supported by grounds set out on the face of the application and in the supporting affidavit of Mr Allan Juma Masika the Applicants’ Chairman in charge of Nairobi county.
The Applicant submits that it has an arguable appeal with a high probability of success and if the stay of execution is not granted the appeal would be rendered nugatory.
That the Applicants are ready and willing to deposit such sum of money as this Honourable Court may order in a joint escrow account to the order of the 1st and 2nd Applicants Advocates of the first part and the Claimant’s/Respondents Advocates of the Second part.
The Claimant filed a replying affidavit sworn on 3rd November 2014 opposing the Application. The Claimant states that the applicants have not shown that, the Claimant is a man of straw and would be unable to refund the decretal amount.
That the Applicants have therefore not demonstrated that payment of the decretal amount would render the appeal nugatory. That the applicants have not shown they have taken any steps to file the appeal and no draft memorandum of appeal has been filed to persuade the court that the intended appeal is arguable. The Claimant prays that the Application be dismissed with costs.
The matter was brought before me to hear and determine the Application whilst Justice Ndolo was attending to non-judicial functions and was therefore not available to hear and determine the matter. The parties agreed to proceed with the matter by way of written submissions. The Court was of the mistaken believe that Justice Ndolo had not rendered a judgment in the matter and proceeded to write and deliver a judgement on 21st August 2015.
This judgement was written and delivered in error and the same is wholly set aside because the matter was res judicataby fact of the Judgement by Ndolo J delivered on 17th June, 2014.
Determination of Application
A careful look at the judgement of Ndolo J shows that though the 1st and 2nd Respondents deny existence of an employment relationship between the Claimant and the 1st Respondent, the 3rd Respondent in her capacity as interim Chairman for Nairobi County Branch of the 1st Respondent recruited the Claimant on 23rd January, 2013.
The 3rd Respondent agrees with the Claimant’s particulars of claim that save for the Kshs 20,000 paid to the Claimant by the 2nd Respondent, no further payment was made. In the 3rd Respondent’s memorandum of defence, she states that her attempt to have the claim settled was to no avail.
From the aforegoing and given that no averments have been made in the Application demonstrating that the appeal is arguable and since no memorandum of appeal has been filed todate, the applicants have failed to show on a balance of probability that they have an arguable appeal.
The award of Kshs 178,000 represents a salary for work done without pay and it is in the interest of justice and indeed the balance of convenience is in favour of allowing the claimant to enjoy the fruits of his judgement. The Applicants have not demonstrated that the Claimant is a man of straw and would be unable to repay the decretal sum if the appeal is successful in the longrun. Failure to allow this application would not render the appeal nugatory in the court’s view.
Accordingly, the Application is dismissed with costs to the Claimant/Respondent.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 20th day of November, 2015.
MATHEWS N. NDUMA
PRINCIPAL JUDGE