[2018] KEELC 2497 (KLR)
The court found that the application for stay was made promptly after judgment, satisfying the requirement of absence of unreasonable delay. The appellants, being in possession of the suit property, would suffer substantial loss if evicted before the appeal is heard, as this could render the appeal nugatory. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 2497 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Elias Kimani & 2 Others; Respondent: Mary Wambui
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Appeal 51 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
- Outcome
- stay_of_execution_granted_with_conditions
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Substantial Loss, Security for Costs, Appeal Threshold, Possession of Property
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elias Kimani & 2 Others
Appellant
Mary Wambui
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Stay Application Ruling
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellants have met the threshold for grant of stay of execution pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the application for stay was brought without unreasonable delay.
- 3 Whether the appellants will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for stay was made promptly after judgment, satisfying the requirement of absence of unreasonable delay. The appellants, being in possession of the suit property, would suffer substantial loss if evicted before the appeal is heard, as this could render the appeal nugatory. The appeal raises arguable grounds. The court therefore granted a stay of execution of the lower court's judgment, conditional upon the appellants depositing Kshs. 200,000 as security for costs within 30 days, failing which the stay would lapse automatically.
Court Disposition
stay_of_execution_granted_with_conditions
Orders
- There shall be no execution of the judgment of the lower court until the appeal is heard and determined.
- The appellants are to deposit Kshs. 200,000 in court as security for costs within 30 days, failing which the stay shall automatically lapse.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
ELC APPEAL NO. 51 OF 2017
ELIAS KIMANI & 2 OTHERS.....................APPELLANTS
VERSUS
MARY WAMBUI............................................RESPONDENT
(An appeal from the Judgement of the Senior Resident Magistrate’s Court at Nairobi.
(The Honourable Mr D.O Mbeja ) delivered on 17th November ,2017
in the Chief Magistrate’s Court Civil Case No.10068 of 2007).
RULING.
1. This is a Ruling in respect of a notice of motion brought by the appellants who seek orders of stay of execution pending appeal. The appellants/applicants contend that they have preferred an appeal against the Judgement of Hon. D O Mbeja SRM. They contend that the appeal has high chances of success and that should stay not be granted, they will suffer substantial loss.
2. The applicants are willing to offer security for costs as the court may direct.
3. The respondent has opposed the applicants’ application based on a replying affidavit sworn on 4th January 2018. The respondent contends that this application is only meant to delay her from enjoyment of the fruits of her judgement; that the grounds being raised in the memorandum of appeal are the same issues which were raised before the trial court and the court made a decision on the same; that she has waited for the judgement for over 10 years and any further delay will prejudice her as she is not enjoying the property which she purchased but for which she has not been enjoying since she was kicked out of the same. She further states that the applicants have not demonstrated that they will suffer substantial loss.
4. I have carefully considered the applicants’ application as well as the objection to the same by the respondent. I have now to decide whether the applicants have met the threshold for grant of stay pending appeal. Order 42 Rule (6) of the Civil Procedure Rules gives the conditions for grant of stay pending appeal. Firstly, the application has to be brought without unreasonable delay. Secondly, the applicant has to demonstrate that he will suffer substantial loss should stay be declined. Thirdly, there has to be such security given as the court orders for the due performance of the decree as may ultimately be binding upon the applicant.
5. In the instant case, the judgement being impugned was delivered on 17th November 2017. The application for stay was made on 30th November 2017. I find that the application was brought without unreasonable delay.
6. I have gone through the judgement of the trial Magistrate. The appellants are the ones in possession of the suit property. The Court of Appeal in Butt Vs Rent Restriction Tribunal (1982) KLR 417, held that the general principles for granting or refusing a stay is , if there is no any other overwhelming hindrance, a stay must be granted so that an appeal may not be rendered nugatory should that appeal court reverse the judges’ discretion.
7. I have considered the judgement vis-a vis the grounds raised in the memorandum of appeal. I find that the appeal raises arguable grounds and if stay was to be refused , it will mean the applicants being evicted which might render the appeal nugatory. If this were to happen the appellants would have suffered substantial loss. I will therefore order that there shall be no execution of the judgement of the lower court until the appeal herein is heard and determined. The appellants are directed to deposit in court Kshs.200,000/= as security for costs within 30 days failing which stay shall automatically lapse.
It is so ordered
Dated, Signed and delivered at Nairobion this 24thday of May 2018.
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE
In the absence of:-
M/s Chepngeno for Mr Kimani for respondent
Mr Mureithi for applicant
Court Assistant: Kelvin
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE