[2006] KEHC 641 (KLR)
The court found that the delay in prosecuting the appeal was not attributable to the applicants, but rather to difficulties in obtaining the necessary proceedings from the Tribunal, which was a matter outside their control. The court held that the doctrine of res judicata did not apply to the present application, as...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 641 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Elite Studios Limited; Appellant: Pana Ratilal Shah t/a Continental Outfitters; Respondent: Intercontinental Hotels Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 483 of 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Enlargement of Time and Extension of Stay Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application granted
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Enlargement of Time, Stay of Execution, Appeals Process, Res Judicata, Court Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Elite Studios Limited
Appellant
Pana Ratilal Shah t/a Continental Outfitters
Appellant
Intercontinental Hotels Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Enlargement of Time and Extension of Stay Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants should be granted an extension of time to file and prosecute the appeal beyond the period previously stipulated by the court.
- 2 Whether the stay of execution order should be extended pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
- 3 Whether the doctrine of res judicata applies to the present application for enlargement of time.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the delay in prosecuting the appeal was not attributable to the applicants, but rather to difficulties in obtaining the necessary proceedings from the Tribunal, which was a matter outside their control. The court held that the doctrine of res judicata did not apply to the present application, as it was not seeking to reopen issues already determined, but rather to extend the period for compliance with a previous order. The court exercised its discretion to enlarge the time for filing and prosecuting the appeal by six months and extended the stay of execution to preserve the subject matter of the appeal, noting that eviction would render the appeal nugatory.
Court Disposition
application granted
Orders
- Time within which to file and prosecute the appeal is enlarged by six months from the date of the ruling.
- The stay of execution order is extended until the appeal is heard and finally determined.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Civil Appeal 483 of 2005
ELITE STUDIOS LIMITED …………………...........................… 1ST APPELLANT
PANA RATILAL SHAH T/ACONTINENTAL OUTFITTERS ... 2ND APPELLANT
VERSUS
INTERCONTINENTAL HOTELS LIMITED…................................ RESPONDENT
RULING
The Chamber Summons herein, dated 10/1/06 under Order 49 rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules seeks enlargement of time within which to file and conclude the appeal herein; extension of stay of execution orders, issued on 20/9/05, pending appeal.
The application is supported by an Affidavit of Charles Goi, and is on the grounds, inter alia, that: On 20/9/05, this Court, vide Visram J., issued a stay of execution for four (4) months within which to obtain proceedings from the Business Premises Tribunal and prosecute the appeal; that that period proved to be inadequate as the proceedings were not available until 7/11/05, and the Record of appeal filed on 24/11/05; the original file from the Tribunal was not available, and that is required before directions by the court, under Order 41 Rule 8B of the Civil Procedure Rules. If the orders of stay of extension are not extended, then there will be eviction which will render the appeal nugatory. Finally, the delay in filing the appeal was beyond the appellant’s control.
In opposition, the Respondent avers that applicant applied for the stay of execution on 8/7/05 which application was heard and granted on 20/9/05 on condition that the appeal be prosecuted within 4 (four) months from 20/9/05, that the applicant violated court orders and did not live up to the above condition; that the issue of stay of execution was dealt with, and under Section 7 of Cap. 21, Laws of Kenya, it was RES JUDICATA; that the applicant did not request for the proceedings from the Tribunal until 10/1/06, which was barely 10 days prior to expiry of the time given by this court.
Having perused the pleadings herein, and heard learned counsel for both sides, I have reached the following findings and conclusions.
The basic question, and point of dispute in the application, is whether having failed to live up to the time stipulated by this court, vide Visram J, on 20/9/05, the applicant should be granted the extension now sought.
The chronology of the events clearly shows that the applicant did all within his power, but the time given, of four months, was not adequate to process the appeal matter. The difficulties in obtaining the proceedings from the Tribunal, a duty placed on this court, rather than the applicant, clearly illustrate the optimism in the order of 20/9/05.
I find and conclude that the delay was not of the applicants’ making.
On res judicata doctrine, that is clearly misconceived. The application is not seeking a re-opening of the litigation that was dealt with by Visram J. The application seeks enlargement of the period within which to file the appeal under, order 49 rule 5 of the Civil Procedure Rules. This court has the power, under the above order and rule, to enlarge such time as was stipulated by Visram J, even when that period has lapsed.
The prayer for the extension of the stay of execution order, pending appeal, has to be understood within the context of the case herein. Execution here would mean eviction of the applicant from the premises and that would reduce the appeal to an empty shell devoid of any meaning.
All in all, and for reasons given above, I grant the application herein, as prayed, and enlarge the time within which to file and prosecute the appeal, by six (6) months from todays date. I also extend the stay order of execution until the appeal is heard and finally determined.
No order as to costs for this application or alternatively costs to abide the appeal.
DATED and delivered in Nairobi, this 6th Day of December, 2006.
………………………….
O.K. MUTUNGI
JUDGE