[2024] KEHC 3601 (KLR)
The court held that, pursuant to Section 75 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 43 of the Civil Procedure Rules, leave to appeal was a mandatory prerequisite for an appeal from a garnishee order. Since no such leave was obtained, the court lacked jurisdiction to entertain the appeal on its merits. Upon the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 3601 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Equity Bank Limited; Respondent: Dr. Francis O.G. Matete; Judgment Debtor: Xplico Insurance Company Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal E110 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Withdrawal of Appeal and Costs
- Outcome
- Appeal marked as wholly withdrawn with costs to the 1st respondent; security for due performance of decree to remain deposited.
- Judges
- RE Aburili
- Legal Topics
- Garnishee Proceedings, Leave to Appeal, Withdrawal of Appeal, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Equity Bank Limited
Appellant
Dr. Francis O.G. Matete
Respondent
Xplico Insurance Company Ltd
Judgment Debtor
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Withdrawal of Appeal and Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether leave to appeal was required before filing the appeal in garnishee proceedings.
- 2 Whether the court has jurisdiction to hear the appeal in the absence of leave.
- 3 Whether costs should be awarded to the respondent upon withdrawal of the appeal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that, pursuant to Section 75 of the Civil Procedure Act and Order 43 of the Civil Procedure Rules, leave to appeal was a mandatory prerequisite for an appeal from a garnishee order. Since no such leave was obtained, the court lacked jurisdiction to entertain the appeal on its merits. Upon the appellant's application to withdraw the appeal, the court allowed the withdrawal but determined that costs should be awarded to the respondent, as both parties had actively participated in the proceedings. The court further held that the security for due performance of decree could not be released to the appellant absent the respondent's consent, as the respondent retained an interest...
Court Disposition
Appeal marked as wholly withdrawn with costs to the 1st respondent; security for due performance of decree to remain deposited.
Orders
- The appeal is marked as wholly withdrawn.
- Costs assessed at Kshs.20,000 payable to the 1st respondent within 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
Equity Bank Limited v Matete; Xplico Insurance Company Ltd (Judgment debtor) (Civil Appeal E110 of 2021) [2024] KEHC 3601 (KLR) (8 April 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 3601 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kisumu
Civil Appeal E110 of 2021
RE Aburili, J
April 8, 2024
Between
Equity Bank Limited
Garnishee
and
Dr. Francis O.G. Matete
Decree holder
and
Xplico Insurance Company Ltd
Judgment debtor
Ruling
1. From a reading of Section 75 of the Civil Procedure Act as read with Order 43 of the Civil Procedure Rules, there is no automatic appeal that lies from the Ruling of 31st August 2021 to this court in Garnishee proceedings.
2. Leave of the court that made the impugned order should have been sought and obtained first. In the absence of such leave, this court is deprived of any jurisdiction to hear and determine this appeal on its merits.
3. The Appellant’s counsel concedes that there is no such leave, which leave was mandatory, to be obtained before the appeal was filed. He applies for the withdrawal of the appeal with no orders as to costs and that the security for due performance of decree to which was deposited in the joint interest earning account of both counsel be released to his Law firm for the Appellant.
4. Whereas withdrawal of suit or an appeal should not be an issue, costs follow the event as both parties have actively participated in the appeal herein wherein an application for stay of execution of decree absolute was argued interpartes and a ruling rendered.
5. That being the case, albeit the parties had not complied with directions of the court on the filing of submissions to canvas the appeal as Mr. Ouru Advocate was said to be unwell, there is no justification for failing to award costs of the withdrawn appeal to the Respondents and especially the 1st Respondent Decree holder.
6. I therefore allow the Appellant to have the appeal herein marked as wholly withdrawn with costs to the 1st Respondent assessed at Kshs.20,000 payable within 30 days of today and in default, the 1st Respondent shall be at liberty to execute for recovery.
7. On the deposited security for due performance of decree, this court cannot order for its release to the Appellant because the 1st Respondent has an interest in the same as the decree holder. I decline to make any orders in favour of the Appellant unless there is a consent to that effect.
8. Accordingly, save for the assessed costs and the security for due performance of decree which shall remain as deposited in the joint advocates’ accounts until further orders of this court, this appeal is closed.
9. The orders to be typed and served on both parties’ counsel.
10. I so order.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT KISUMU THIS 8TH DAY OF APRIL, 2024R.E. ABURILIJUDGE