[2003] KEHC 866 (KLR)
The court found that the Deputy Registrar lacked jurisdiction to make the dismissal order because the relevant Civil Procedure Rules were not applicable under the Law of Succession Act as per rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules. Although the application was carelessly drawn and delayed, the court held...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2003] KEHC 866 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Joseph Gateri; Petitioner: Esther Michere Gatimu; Objector: Charles Kamau Mungai; Objector: Michael Kaguma Kibuga; Objector: Charles Komu Gikunju
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 36 of 1986
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Application / Application to Set Aside Dismissal Order
- Outcome
- Application allowed to the extent of setting aside the dismissal order.
- Legal Topics
- Setting Aside Orders, Probate and Administration Rules, Jurisdiction of Deputy Registrar, Applicability of Civil Procedure Rules, Review of Court Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Gateri
Applicant
Esther Michere Gatimu
Petitioner
Charles Kamau Mungai
Objector
Michael Kaguma Kibuga
Objector
Charles Komu Gikunju
Objector
Procedural Posture
Succession Application / Application to Set Aside Dismissal Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Deputy Registrar had jurisdiction to dismiss the application under the Probate and Administration Rules.
- 2 Whether the application to set aside the dismissal order was properly brought before the court.
- 3 Whether non-compliance with certain Civil Procedure Rules invalidated the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Deputy Registrar lacked jurisdiction to make the dismissal order because the relevant Civil Procedure Rules were not applicable under the Law of Succession Act as per rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules. Although the application was carelessly drawn and delayed, the court held that justice required setting aside an order made without jurisdiction. The court emphasized that procedural defects did not outweigh the need to correct a jurisdictional error, and thus the order of dismissal was set aside.
Court Disposition
Application allowed to the extent of setting aside the dismissal order.
Orders
- The order of dismissal made by the Deputy Registrar on 30th March 2001 is set aside.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI
SUCCESSION CASE NO. 36 OF 1986
IN THE MATTER OF JOSIAH GATIMU MIGWI……..........DECEASED
ESTHER MICHERE GATIMU…………………….....…….PETITIONER
VERSUS
1. CHARLES KAMAU MUNGAI
2. MICHAEL KAGUMA KIBUGA
3. CHARLES KOMU GIKUNJU …………….................….OBJECTORS
AND
JOSEPH GATERI………………………………........….…..APPLICANT
R U L I N G
Joseph Gateri (hereinafter referred to as the Applicant) has Come to this court under rules 49 and 73 of the Probate and Administration Rules seeking to have the order of dismissal made on 30/3/01 by the Deputy Registrar set aside.
In his supporting affidavit the applicant has explained that He failed to attend court on the material day because his advocate’s clerk failed to diarize the matter. Mr. Mbuthia who appeared for the Applicant further submitted that the Deputy Registrar had no jurisdiction to make the orders sought to be set aside. He further urged the court to strike out the grounds of opposition as the same have been filed in contravention of rules 60 and rule 65 (4) of the Probate and Administration Rules.
For the Respondents it was submitted that the application is bad in law and is an abuse of the due process of the law as the same ought to have come under rule 63 which applies the Civil Procedure Rules and not the rules cited by the Applicant. He further submitted that the application was defective as it does not comply with order 41 (50 ?) rule 7 and rule 15 (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules as no grounds for the application were stated on the face of application. It was also submitted that there has been inordinate delay which has not been explained.
At the outset I have to state that the application before the court has been very carelessly drawn and has no air of professionalism at all. The application does not show who are the parties or indeed who is the applicant. It is true as observed by the Respondent’s advocate that Order L rule 7 and rule 15 (2) of the Civil Procedure Rules have not been complied with. This however is not crucial as Order 50 of the Civil Procedure Rules is not one of those included in rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules as applicable under the law of Succession Act.
It is further evident that orders IXB of the Civil Procedure Rules, which relates to the setting aside of orders of dismissal is also not one of the orders in the Civil Procedure Rules applicable under the law of Succession Act.
The applicant has come under rules 49 and 73 of the Probate and Administration Rules which are general provisions. The correct provisions ought to have been Order XLIV of the Civil Procedure Rules relating to review, so that the court can be moved to review the orders made by the Deputy Registrar. It is evident that the special powers given to the Deputy Registrar under order XLVIII of the Civil Procedure Rules are not one of the provisions included in rule 63 of the Probate and Administration Rules as applicable under the Law of Succession Act and therefore the Deputy Registrar had no powers to entertain the application. Notwithstanding the inordinate delay in bringing this application and the lucklustre manner in which the application has been made justice demands that the court puts the situation right by setting aside orders made without jurisdiction.
The court will therefore grant the application to the extent of setting aside the orders of dismissal made by the Deputy Registrar on 30th March 2001.
No orders shall be made on costs.
Dated, Signed and Delivered this 22 nd day of December 2003.
H. M. OKWENGU
JUDGE