[2017] KEELC 2072 (KLR)
The court found it necessary to preserve the status quo regarding the registered ownership of the disputed properties pending the hearing of the application inter partes. While the plaintiff had demonstrated sufficient grounds to warrant protection of her proprietary interests, the court declined to grant the full...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 2072 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Esther Muthoni; Defendant: Kinyua Fredrick Mutegi; Defendant: Nancy Gatune Kareri
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Chuka
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 273 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Interlocutory Injunction Application / Ruling on Interim Application for Injunction and Inhibition
- Outcome
- Interim orders of inhibition granted; application for injunction to be heard inter partes.
- Judges
- FM Njoroge
- Legal Topics
- Co Ownership Disputes, Injunctive Relief, Proprietary Rights, Status Quo Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Esther Muthoni
Plaintiff
Kinyua Fredrick Mutegi
Defendant
Nancy Gatune Kareri
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Interlocutory Injunction Application / Ruling on Interim Application for Injunction and Inhibition
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to interim injunctive orders restraining the defendants from interfering with jointly owned properties pending inter partes hearing.
- 2 Whether orders of inhibition should issue to preserve the suit properties and maintain the status quo.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found it necessary to preserve the status quo regarding the registered ownership of the disputed properties pending the hearing of the application inter partes. While the plaintiff had demonstrated sufficient grounds to warrant protection of her proprietary interests, the court declined to grant the full interim injunctive relief sought without first hearing the defendants. Instead, the court issued orders of inhibition prohibiting any dealings with the specified properties and restrained the defendants from selling or changing ownership until the application could be fully heard. This approach balanced the need to prevent irreparable harm to the plaintiff with the defendants'...
Court Disposition
Interim orders of inhibition granted; application for injunction to be heard inter partes.
Orders
- Orders of inhibition issued prohibiting any dealings whatsoever in the specified properties pending hearing and determination of the application.
- The 1st and 2nd defendants are restrained from selling or changing ownership of the five properties until after the hearing and determination of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
38 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT CHUKA
CHUKA ELC CASE NO 273 OF 2017
ESTHER MUTHONI……..…………………...................…..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
KINYUA FREDRICK MUTEGI.……………………….1ST DEFENDANT
NANCY GATUNE KARERI…………………………..2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
1. This application is dated 2nd August, 2017 and seeks orders:
1. That the application be certified as urgent and service of the application be dispensed with in the first instance.
2. That an order of temporary injunction do issue restraining the 1st defendants (sic) by himself or anybody acting on his behest or instructions from alienating, disposing, transferring, granting user, access or occupation to 3rd parties or in any way or manner whatsoever interfering with the full access, peaceful user and occupation of the jointly owned properties with the plaintiff, known as land parcels No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/4324, KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/2072, KARINGANI/MUIRU/1653, MAKAO HOLDINGS HOUSE G4 AND HOUSE H67 LOCATED AT RUAKA; MBUGUNI SETTLEMENT SCHEME PHASES ONE PLOT NO. 135 LOCATED AT MOMBASA without the consent or approval of the plaintiff in the interim basis pending interparty hearing and determination of the instance application.
3. That an order of temporary injunction do issue restraining the 2nd defendants acting by himself or anybody acting on her behest or instructions from trespassing, encroaching or in any way, form/manner whatsoever interfering with the full access, peaceful user and occupation of the plaintiff (sic) jointly owned properties known as land parcels No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/4324, KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/2072, KARINGANI/MUIRU/1653, MAKAO HOLDINGS HOUSE G4 AND HOUSE H67 LOCATED AT RUAKA; MBUGUNI SETTLEMENT SCHEME PHASES ONE PLOT NO.135 LOCATED AT MOMBASA, in the interim basis pending the hearing and determination of the instance application.
4. That Order 2 and order 3 above do issue as prayed for in the interim basis pending the hearing and determination of the main suit.
5. That the costs of the application be in cause.
2. The application is supported by the Affidavit of ESTHER MUTHONI, the applicant and has the following grounds:
1. That the plaintiff and the 1st defendant are husband and wife having been legally married on the 8th August, 1998.
2. THAT the plaintiff is a co-owner/proprietor of the following properties, Land parcels No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/4324, KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/2072, KARINGANI/MUIRU/1653, MAKAO HOLDINGS HOUSE G4 AND HOUSE H67 LOCATED AT RUAKA; MBUGUNI SETTLEMENT SCHEME PHASES ONE PLOT NO.135 LOCATED AT MOMBASA with the 1st defendant having acquired them jointly during the subsistence of their marriage.
3. That the 1st defendant has locked the plaintiff out of all their jointly owned properties by denying her entry, access, peaceful user and or occupation for no justifiable reasons.
4. That the 2nd defendant who is stranger (sic) has trespassed encroached and or interred (sic) and continues to interfere with the free access, user and occupation of the plaintiff peaceful of her properties a fact that is detrimental to the plaintiff’s proprietary rights to those properties.
5. That the 1st defendant has, alienated one of the suit lands, land parcels No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/4324 and allowed the 2nd defendant to trespass and encroach on the same without the consent or approval of the plaintiff who has proprietary interest over the same.
6. That if the orders of temporarily injunction sought herein are not granted to preserve the suit properties, the 1st defendant may alienate, dispose or transfer the same and the plaintiff’s proprietary rights will be (sic) continue to be trampled upon and she will suffer irreparable loss and material damage as a result of the 2nd defendant (sic) continued trespass on her properties.
7. That the orders herein are sought for the interest of justice.
3. On 2nd August, 2017, the court was urged by the applicant’s advocate to grant prayers 1, 2 and 3. The court was told that the applicant relied on the grounds on the face of the application and on the supporting affidavit sworn by the applicant on 2nd August, 2017.
4. From her affidavit, the plaintiff/applicant is pellucid that she is a resident of, Maryland in the United States. Her prayer, inter alia, seeks to restrain the 1st defendant from doing the activities enumerated in this application without her consent or approval in the interim basis pending hearing and determination of this application. She also seeks to restrain the 2nd defendant from doing the activities enumerated in this application. Having considered the pleadings proffered by the applicant and the assertions put forward by her advocate, I deem it necessary to hear from the defendants/respondents regarding how the 2nd defendant has been able to access the suit lands before any restraining orders can be issued by this court.
5. However, to maintain the status quo regarding the current registered ownership of the properties in question, and in accordance with the provisions of section 63 of the Civil Procedure Act, I deem it necessary to issue orders of inhibition prohibiting any dealings whatsoever in the following properties:
1. Land parcel No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/4324
2. Land parcel No. KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/2072
3. Land parcel No. KARINGANI/MUIRU/1653
4. MAKAO HOLDINGS G4 and HOUSE H67 LOCATED AT RUAKA
5. MBUGUNI SETTLEMENT SCHEME PHASES ONE PLOT NO. 135 LOCATED AT MOMBASA.
6. For the avoidance of doubt, the 1st and 2nd respondents are restrained from selling and changing ownership of the five properties alluded to in paragraph 5 above until after the hearing and determination of this application.
7. This application will be heard interpartes on 19th September, 2017
8. It is so ordered.
Delivered in open court at Chuka this 2nd day of August, 2017 in the presence of:
CA: Ndegwa
Miss Kaaria for the Applicant
P. M. NJOROGE
JUDGE