[2023] KEMC 242 (KLR)
The court found that the petitioner had established the grounds of cruelty and irretrievable breakdown of the marriage as required under section 69 of the Marriage Act, 2014. The court noted the parties' physical separation, the petitioner's clear lack of intention to salvage the marriage, and the absence of any...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEMC 242 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: EWN; Respondent: JMM
- Court
- Magistrate's Court
- Court Station
- Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Divorce Cause E1499 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- petition allowed; marriage dissolved
- Judges
- JP Aduke
- Legal Topics
- Divorce, Cruelty, Irretrievable Breakdown, Customary Marriage, Marriage Dissolution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
EWN
Applicant
JMM
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Divorce Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the marriage between the parties merits an order of divorce under the Marriage Act, 2014.
- 2 Whether the grounds of cruelty and irretrievable breakdown have been established.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the petitioner had established the grounds of cruelty and irretrievable breakdown of the marriage as required under section 69 of the Marriage Act, 2014. The court noted the parties' physical separation, the petitioner's clear lack of intention to salvage the marriage, and the absence of any response from the respondent. Relying on statutory provisions and persuasive case law, the court held that it cannot compel parties to remain in a marriage where one party seeks dissolution and the union has broken down. Accordingly, the court granted the petition for divorce, ordered the dissolution of the marriage, and issued a decree nisi to be made absolute in 30 days, with...
Court Disposition
petition allowed; marriage dissolved
Orders
- The marriage between the parties is hereby dissolved.
- Decree nisi to issue, to be made absolute in 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
EWN v JMM (Divorce Cause E1499 of 2022) [2023] KEMC 242 (KLR) (20 June 2023) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEMC 242 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Milimani Commercial Chief Magistrate's Courts
Divorce Cause E1499 of 2022
JP Aduke, SRM
June 20, 2023
Between
EWN
Petitioner
and
JMM
Respondent
Judgment
1. The Petitioner filed the petition dated 06th December 2022 seeking a divorce on the grounds of cruelty and irretrievable breakdown of the marriage. Return of service on record shows that the respondent was served with the petition and annexures thereto. The respondent never entered appearance. As a result of this, the petitioner filed an application seeking to have the matter proceed as an undefended suit. The court allowed the aforementioned application. These proceedings proceeded undefended.
2. The brief facts of the case are as outlined in para 1-10 of the petition. In summary, EWN and JMM solemnized their marriage in Kenya on 23rd July 2019 at the Office of the Attorney General. Both the respondent and the petitioner are domiciled in Kenya. They have one issue from the union. The parties have no intentions of salvaging this marriage. The particulars of the grounds for divorce are outlined in the petition as follows:1. Cruelty;2. Irreconcilable differences /Irretrievable breakdown of the marriage;
3. At the hearing thereof, the petitioner relied on the petition and pleadings on record as evidence in support of the petition for divorce. Notably, the petitioner averred that the contents of the petition remained true as at the date of the hearing. The petitioner prayed that the petition be allowed as prayed.
4. The issue for determination before this court is whether or not the marriage between the parties merit an order of divorce under The Marriage Act, 2014 (hereafter, the Act).
5. The applicable law is s.69 of the Act (dissolution of Customary Marriages) which provides that the court may grant separation or divorce on the following grounds:1. adultery by the other spouse;2. cruelty by the other spouse;3. exceptional depravity;4. desertion;5. the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage;6. any valid ground under the Customary Law of the Petitioner;(2)The cabinet secretary may make regulations for the implementation of this section.
6. I have considered the particulars of the grounds outlined in the petition and how those have contributed to the irretrievable breakdown of the marriage as contemplated under s.69 of the Act. I have also noted the length of physical separation of the couple herein and relied on the reasoning of the court in JSM vs ENB[2015]. With respect to intention to salvage the union, I have noted the unequivocal terms of para 8 and 9 of the Petition on lack of such intention. The reasoning of the court in ROK v MJB and TPH v NVS 2017 eklr cannot be emphasized enough-“marriage is a voluntary union……this court cannot by any means order or compel the parties to remain married when the petitioner has categorically stated that she wants the same dissolved…” Seeing as this court cannot force two adults to live together when there is no more love between them, I allow the petition dated 06th December 2022 on the following terms:1. the marriage between the two be and is hereby dissolved.2. Decree nisi do issue to be made absolute in 30 days.3. This being a family matter, each party to bear their own costs.
ADUKE JEAL PRAXADES ATIENOSENIOR RESIDENT MAGISTRATEJUDGEMENT SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 20TH JUNE 2023 IN PRESENCE/ABSENCE OF PARTIES AT 11. 45AM.In the presence of :1. Court Assistant: Benjamin Kombe