[2005] KEHC 2395 (KLR)
The court found that although the advocate for the plaintiff failed to attend court, the litigant should not be penalized for the advocate's omission. The court emphasized that the interests of justice require that innocent parties are not made to suffer due to their advocate's failures. Consequently, the dismissal...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2005] KEHC 2395 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Excelation Limited; Defendant: Commercial Transporters Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 1066 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Non Attendance
- Outcome
- Application allowed; suit reinstated; costs personally payable by plaintiff's advocate.
- Legal Topics
- Reinstatement of Suit, Dismissal for Non Attendance, Advocate Misconduct, Costs Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Excelation Limited
Plaintiff
Commercial Transporters Limited
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Non Attendance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit dismissed for non-attendance by the plaintiff's advocate should be reinstated.
- 2 Whether the litigant should suffer for the advocate's failure to attend court.
- 3 Whether costs should be personally borne by the advocate for the plaintiff.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the advocate for the plaintiff failed to attend court, the litigant should not be penalized for the advocate's omission. The court emphasized that the interests of justice require that innocent parties are not made to suffer due to their advocate's failures. Consequently, the dismissal order was set aside, but as a measure of accountability, the advocate for the plaintiff was ordered to personally pay throwaway costs to the defendant's advocate. The court also noted that the explanation for absence was not entirely satisfactory, but the overriding principle is to avoid punishing the litigant for the advocate's conduct.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; suit reinstated; costs personally payable by plaintiff's advocate.
Orders
- The orders dismissing the suit are set aside.
- The advocate for the plaintiff shall personally pay throwaway costs of Ksh. 5,000 to the advocate for the defendant before the next hearing date.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
1) Civil Practice and Procedure
2) Application to reinstate suit dismissed for non attendance by plaintiff under order 9a r 4 CPR (wrong rules)
3) Reasons a) The advocate for the defendant went to attend to a sick mother
b) Claim disputed by advocate for the defendant who stated advocate was actually in another court.
4) Held: i) The litigant should not be made to suffer for the advocate’s failure to attend court
ii) The orders dismissing suit be set aside
iii) Advocate to personally pay the costs.
5) Case law Nil
6) Advocates:-
Mogeni K. Advocates for the plaintiff/applicant
Kimani A.M. Advocates for the defendant/respondent
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI Civil Case 1066 of 2001EXCELATION LIMITED …………………………………………PLAINTIFF VERSUS COMMERCIAL TRANSPORTERS LIMITED……………...DEFENDANTS
RULING
When the suit was called out for hearing the advocate for the plaintiff was absent. The advocate for the defendant called for the suit to be dismissed which suit was duly so done.
The applicant/plaintiff now bring this present application dated the 14. 5.04 seeking the setting aside of the said suit on grounds that the non attendance was not deliberate but was due to other matter being out of the advocates control.
His allegations did not mention his absence in court on 5. 5.04 but that he went home to attend to his ailing mother on 2. 5.04. He returned and sent a court clerk to adjourn the matter.
Court clerks of course have no audience in court. An advocate ought to be contacted to appear. Nonetheless no such advocate appeared to court. The one who is said attempted to do so did not wish to proceed on, according to the advocate for defendant.
Nonetheless the defendants objects to this application, as there is no truth that the mother was ill. The advocate was infact in Milimani Courts and as such, was indeed able to attend court.
I note from past decisions with special emphasis to Kneller J (as he then was), the advocate who fails to attend court at the detriment of his client should not be used to punish the litigant who is the innocent party.
I hereby rule that the orders dismissing this suit be set aside. The advocate for the plaintiff do personally pay throw a way costs of Ksh.5000/- to the advocate for the defendant before the next hearing date.
Dated this 12th day of May 2005 at Nairobi.
M.A. ANG’AWA JUDGE
R.O.A Otieno & Co. Advocates for the plaintiff A.M. Kimani & Co. Advocates for the defendant