[2019] KECA 739 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant's failure to request proceedings within time was an inadvertent error by its former advocates, and that the current advocates had demonstrated diligence and commitment in remedying the omission. The court held that the applicant was not indolent or attempting to overreach, and that...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KECA 739 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Family Bank Limited; Respondent: Alfred Moffat Omundi Muchira
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 42 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application for Enlargement of Time to File Appeal
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- GK Oenga
- Legal Topics
- Extension of Time, Appeals Process, Procedural Lapse, Court Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Family Bank Limited
Applicant
Alfred Moffat Omundi Muchira
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Enlargement of Time to File Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant should be granted an extension of time to lodge and serve the record of appeal.
- 2 Whether the failure to request proceedings within time was excusable.
- 3 Whether the respondent would suffer prejudice if the extension is granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant's failure to request proceedings within time was an inadvertent error by its former advocates, and that the current advocates had demonstrated diligence and commitment in remedying the omission. The court held that the applicant was not indolent or attempting to overreach, and that no prejudice would be occasioned to the respondent by granting the extension. The purpose of the court's discretion in such matters is to prevent procedural lapses from unjustly depriving parties of their rights. Accordingly, the court exercised its discretion to extend the time for lodging and serving the record of appeal, validating the notice of appeal as well.
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Time for the applicant to lodge and serve the record of appeal is extended; the applicant shall do so within fourteen (14) days of this ruling.
- The notice of appeal is validated by this extension.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT KISUMU
(CORAM: KIAGE, JA.(IN CHAMBERS))
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 42 OF 2019
BETWEEN
FAMILY BANK LIMITED...............................................APPLICANT
AND
ALFRED MOFFAT OMUNDI MUCHIRA................RESPONDENT
(Application to enlarge the time within which the appellant may lodge its intended
appeal following the decision by (Okwany, J.) dated 20th November, 2018
in
KISII HCCC NO. 132B OF 2008)
***********************
RULING
The motion before me dated 18th April, 2019 seeks enlargement of time within which to lodge an appeal against the judgment of the High Court (Okwany J) delivered on 20th November, 2018. Even though the notice of appeal was filed on time, it is urged that the applicant’s former advocates inadvertently failed to request for proceedings within time.
It is only when the current advocates came on record that they discovered the omission. They proceeded to bespeak the proceedings vide their letter dated 7th January, 2019.
It is apparent from the record of the motion that the proceedings are now ready, and this following strenuous follow up for the same as evidenced by the letters from the applicant’s advocates to the Deputy Registrar of the High Court at Kisii exhibited.
It also transpires that before the current application another had been filed by the applicant seeking extension of time but was withdrawn “without prejudice” according to Mr. Isinta, the applicant’s learned counsel, though he might have called it a technical withdrawal to enable the applicant to refile on firmer ground.
Be it as it may, it seems to me that the failure to apply for proceedings was an inadvertent error on the part of the applicant’s former advocates. Even were it to be due to inattention, I would be inclined to view favourably the industry and commitment evinced by the advocate it later instructed.
I am not persuaded that the applicant is an indolent party and one that is attempting to overreach or otherwise play mischief. I have considered the replying affidavit filed by the respondent and the submissions of his learned counsel, Mr. Gichana. His main thrust is that no proper explanation has been given as to why the applicant never bespoke the proceedings within time. To him, absent such explanation I should not be moved by the applicant’s plea for favourable discretion. He also says that by virtue of Rule 83, of the Court of Appeal Rules, the notice of appeal is deemed to be withdrawn so this application is of no help to the applicant.
I think, with respect, that whereas indeed, rules and timelines must be obeyed, we must not enforce them at the expense of justice.
In the case before me there is no denying that the applicant has been keen in pursuit of its rights. I see industry and commitment notwithstanding the initial omission by its former advocates.
The purpose of the wide discretion donated to a single Judge in matters such as the current one is to ensure that lapses of procedure do not cost parties their rights and do not keep them away from the seat of justice.
Where, as here, which Mr. Gichana has very properly conceded, there is no prejudice to be occasioned by extension of time, and where the conduct of the applicant is not reprehensible or slothful, I think that extension of time ought to be granted.
In the end, the application succeeds and I extend time for the applicant to lodge and serve the record of appeal. It shall do so within fourteen (14) days of this day.
For the avoidance of doubt, the notice of appeal is also validated by this extension. Costs shall be in the appeal.
DATED at Kisumu this 21st day of May, 2019
P. O. KIAGE
…………………………
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a true copy of the original.
DEPUTY REGISTRAR.