[2018] KEHC 4244 (KLR)
The court found that although there was a period of inactivity from July 2016 to May 2018, the Plaintiff had previously demonstrated interest in prosecuting the suit, and the delay was satisfactorily explained as being due to the turnover of advocates in the Plaintiff's law firm. The court held that the Plaintiff...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 4244 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Fidelity Commercial Bank; Defendant: Linear Coach Co. Ltd; Defendant: Alfred Moffat Michira; Defendant: Duncan Mogaka Michira
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 383 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Notice to Show Cause for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Notice to show cause dismissed; suit to proceed to hearing.
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Delay in Prosecution, Case Management, Default Judgment, Reinstatement of Suit
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Fidelity Commercial Bank
Plaintiff
Linear Coach Co. Ltd
Defendant
Alfred Moffat Michira
Defendant
Duncan Mogaka Michira
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Notice to Show Cause for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the suit should be dismissed for want of prosecution under Order 17 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
- 2 Whether the delay in prosecuting the suit is excusable and if sufficient cause has been shown for the suit to remain active.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was a period of inactivity from July 2016 to May 2018, the Plaintiff had previously demonstrated interest in prosecuting the suit, and the delay was satisfactorily explained as being due to the turnover of advocates in the Plaintiff's law firm. The court held that the Plaintiff should not be denied a hearing on the merits due to counsel's failings, and that the interests of justice required the suit to proceed to a full hearing. The court therefore declined to dismiss the suit for want of prosecution and directed that the matter proceed to case management.
Court Disposition
Notice to show cause dismissed; suit to proceed to hearing.
Orders
- The suit shall proceed to a full hearing on the merits.
- Parties to appear before the Deputy Registrar of the High Court on 6th August 2018 for Case Management Conference.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
COMMERCIAL & TAX DIVISION
CIVIL CASE NO.383 OF 2010
FIDELITY COMMERCIAL BANK..............................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
LINEAR COACH CO. LTD.................................1ST DEFENDANT
ALFRED MOFFAT MICHIRA..........................2ND DEFENDANT
DUNCAN MOGAKA MICHIRA........................3RD DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
Before this Court is the Notice to Show Cause dated 8th May, 2015, brought under Order 17 Rule 6(1)of the Civil Procedure Rules. The Notice was served upon the firm of Muma and Kanjama Advocates acting for the Plaintiffs on 15th May, 2018.
In response to that Notice the Plaintiff filed the Replying Affidavit dated 22nd May, 2018 sworn by MR JAMES OYUKEthe Legal Manager of the Plaintiff Bank as well as the Affidavit dated 22nd May 2018 sworn by MR ANTHONY SIMIYU Advocate.
The matter came up for hearing before this court on 9th July, 2018.
MR KINGARA Advocate for the 2nd Defendant supported the Motion and submitted that the suit was for dismissal under Order 17 Rule 6(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules. Counsel argued that the suit has been dormant for a period of over one year and that the reasons advanced in the two affidavits did not disclose sufficient cause for the suit to remain active.
Finally, Mr. Kingara submitted that the 2nd defendant stood to be prejudiced if the suit was reinstated since having been filed in the year 2010, it may prove difficult if not impossible for the 2nd defendant to procure witnesses if the matter proceeded to trial.
Mr. Simiyu for the Plaintiff urged the Court not to dismiss the suit. He submitted that the matter was last in court on 8th July, 2016 when Hon. Lady Justice Olga Sewedelivered a ruling setting aside the default judgment that had been entered infavour of the Plaintiff. From July 2016 to the present counsel conceded that no further action had been taken on the file.
Counsel explained that the matter had been assigned to four different advocates employed by the law firm of Muma and Kanjama Advocates, but all these advocates eventually left the law firm without having set down the suit for hearing. Counsel pleaded with the court not to visit the failings or omissions of these Advocates on their client. He argued that the Plaintiff has a legitimate claim which ought to be heard and determined on its merits. It was submitted that any prejudice which the Plaintiff may suffer through the reinstatement of the suit can be adequately compensated by an award of costs. Counsel urged the court to allow the suit to proceed to a full hearing.
I have considered the submissions made by both counsels in this matter. I note that the Plaint in this suit was filed on 4th July, 2010. However, the matter has not been entirely dormant from that time. The file was active from 2010 to 2013 over questions raised relating to the Summons to Enter Appearance allegedly served upon the defendant. On 15th May, 2015, Hon Justice Francis Gikonyodelivered what he termed a “Partial Ruling” on this point. Thereafter the file continued to be active with proceedings recorded therein until 20th August, 2013 when the Defendant filed a Notice of Motion seeking to have the Ex-parte judgment entered infavour of the Plaintiff on 26th October, 2010 dismissed.
This application was prosecuted and was heard by Justice Olga Sewe, who delivered her ruling on 8th July, 2016. From the foregoing, I am satisfied that the Plaintiffs did not simply go to sleep after filing the suit. They have shown their interest and desire to pursue their case. On 8th July 2016 a ruling was delivered by Hon. Lady Justice Sewe, setting aside the judgment in default of defence and admitting into the record the Defendants defence.
From 2016 to May 2018 when the Notice to Show Cause was issued no action was taken to have the suit set down for hearing. The reason for this state of affairs has been explained in the two affidavits filed in court on 23rd May, 2018 being the fact that due to movement of Advocates from the firm of Muma and Kanjama Advocates who were acting for the Plaintiffs the suit was never set down for hearing.
I am inclined to accept the explanation offered by counsel for failure to act on the matter. The Plaintiff ought not to be sent away from the seat of justice without a hearing. The court has been assured that the Plaintiff is ready to have the matter proceed to Case Management, at the earliest possible opportunity.
In the interest of justice, I direct that this suit proceed to a full hearing on the merits. Parties to appear before the Deputy Registrar of the High Court on 6th August 2018 for Case Management Conference.
Dated in Nairobi this 31st day of July, 2018.
............................................
Justice Maureen A. Odero
Ruling delivered at the Nairobi High Court this 31st day of July, 2018.
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JUDGE