[2013] KECA 360 (KLR)
The court held that under Rule 99(1) of the Court of Appeal Rules, an appeal does not abate upon the death of a party. The appellants properly applied for substitution of the deceased respondent with his widow, Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, who had been granted a limited grant ad litem and was therefore the legal...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KECA 360 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Francis Mbungu Kangaru; Appellant: Ephantus Maina Mbungu; Respondent: Mbugua Kareki (deceased, substituted by Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa)
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 69 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Substitution of Respondent Due to Death
- Outcome
- Application for substitution allowed; respondent substituted by legal representative.
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Substitution of Parties, Abatement of Appeal, Legal Representative, Grant Ad Litem
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Francis Mbungu Kangaru
Appellant
Ephantus Maina Mbungu
Appellant
Mbugua Kareki (deceased, substituted by Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Substitution of Respondent Due to Death
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appeal abates upon the death of the respondent.
- 2 Whether the widow, as legal representative with a limited grant ad litem, should be substituted as respondent.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that under Rule 99(1) of the Court of Appeal Rules, an appeal does not abate upon the death of a party. The appellants properly applied for substitution of the deceased respondent with his widow, Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, who had been granted a limited grant ad litem and was therefore the legal representative. The application was unopposed, and the court found it just and in accordance with the rules to allow the substitution. The order was made to ensure the continuation of the appeal without abatement, and costs of the application were ordered to be in the appeal.
Court Disposition
Application for substitution allowed; respondent substituted by legal representative.
Orders
- Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, the legal representative of the deceased respondent, is hereby made a party and shall be the respondent in this appeal instead of Mbugua Kareki, deceased.
- Costs of the application shall be in the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
39 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
Court of Appeal at Nyeri
Civil Appeal 69 of 2007
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BETWEEN
FRANCIS MBUNGU KANGARU ............................ 1ST APPELLANT
EPHANTUS MAINA MBUNGU ............................. 2ND APPELLANT
AND
MBUGWA KAREKI .................................................... RESPONDENT
(Appeal from the judgment and order of the High Court of Kenya at Embu (Khaminwa J. dated 30th January 2007
in
H.C.C.C. NO. 39 OF 2003)
*******************
RULING
1. The record in this appeal was lodged on 28th March 2007 and the Notice of Appeal was given on 31st January 2007 following the delivery of the judgment of the Superior Court on 30th January 2007 in Embu HCCC No. 39 of 2003. In the judgment, the Superior Court found in favour of Mbugua Kareki, the plaintiff in the suit who is the respondent in this appeal. Judgment was entered for the respondent.
2. The respondent died on 2nd November 2010.
3. The appellants sought and obtained (in favour of Regina Wanjiru, the widow of the respondent) from the Superior Court on 12th July 2011 in Embu H.C. Probate and Administration Cause No. 224 of 2011, a limited Grant ad litem pursuant to section 67(1) of the Laws of Succession Act, Chapter 160 of the Laws of Kenya.
4Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa moved to the Superior Court on 21st September 2011 to have annulled and revoked the limited Grant ad litem made in her favour at the behest of the Appellants. On 11th October 2012, the Superior Court dismissed her application.
5. Prior to 21st September 2011 when the respondent filed the application in the Superior Court seeking to revoke and annul the limited Grant ad litem in her favour, the appellants had, through their advocates, Messrs. P.M. Chirira & Company, filed in this appeal, an application by way of Notice of Motion dated 3rd August 2012 seeking an order that Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, the widow of the deceased, be made a party in the appeal instead of the respondent who died on 2nd November 2010. This step was taken to obviate abatement of the appeal on account of the respondent’s death on 2nd November 2010.
6. When the Notice of Motion came up for hearing on 2nd July 2012, it was taken out of the hearing list to await the outcome of the application in the Superior Court by Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, seeking revocation of the limited Grant ad litem made to her on 12th July 2011.
7. When the Notice of Motion dated 3rd August 201 came up for hearing before me today, Mr. Muchira, learned counsel for the appellants, informed the court that the Superior Court had declined to revoke the Limited Grant ad litem made to Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa and dismissed the latter’s application on 11th October 2012. Mr. Muchira furnished the Court with the Ruling by the Superior Court and submitted that there was no objection by the advocate for the respondent to the order for substitution.
8. Miss Ann Thungu, the learned counsel for the respondent, told the court that her client did not object to the appellants’ Notice of Motion or the order for substitution.
9Under Rule 99(1) of the Rules of this Court, an appeal does not abate on the death of the appellant or the respondent and the court is obliged to cause to be made a party the legal representative of the deceased on the application of any interested party.
10. The appellants have applied to have the widow of the deceased made a party in place of her husband who died on 2nd July 2010. There is a Limited Grant ad litem made to Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, the widow of the deceased. She is therefore the legal representative of her deceased husband.
11. As the application is not opposed and as the rules so dictate and as it is also in the interest of justice that the order sought be made, I allow the application by the Notice of Motion dated 3rd August 2011 and grant an order that Regina Wanjiru Mbugwa, the legal representative of the respondent who died on 2nd November 2010 is hereby made a party and shall be the respondent in this appeal instead of Mbugua Kareki,deceased.The costs of the application shall be in the appeal.
Dated at Nyeri this 7th day of February 2013.
G. B. M. KARIUKI
....................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is atrue copy of the original
DEPUTY REGISTRAR
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