[2021] KECA 777 (KLR)
The Court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate an arguable appeal, as the issues he intended to raise on appeal—such as whether proper statutory notice was served and whether the land was sold at an undervaluation—were live issues to be determined by the trial Judge in the High Court suit, not on appeal at...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KECA 777 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Francis Ngarama Kiratu; Respondent: Equity Bank Limited; Respondent: The Purple Royal Auctioneers; Respondent: The Land Registrar
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 15 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- RN Nambuye, S ole Kantai
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Statutory Power of Sale, Public Auction, Injunctions, Arguable Appeal, Undervaluation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Francis Ngarama Kiratu
Applicant
Equity Bank Limited
Respondent
The Purple Royal Auctioneers
Respondent
The Land Registrar
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has demonstrated an arguable appeal to warrant a stay of execution.
- 2 Whether the appeal would be rendered nugatory if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether proper statutory notice was served prior to the sale of the suit land.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that the applicant failed to demonstrate an arguable appeal, as the issues he intended to raise on appeal—such as whether proper statutory notice was served and whether the land was sold at an undervaluation—were live issues to be determined by the trial Judge in the High Court suit, not on appeal at this stage. Without an arguable appeal, the Court did not need to consider whether the appeal would be rendered nugatory. Furthermore, since the suit land had already been sold at public auction, there was nothing left to preserve by way of stay. The application for stay of execution was therefore dismissed.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Motion dated 6th January, 2020 is dismissed.
- There is no order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT NAIROBI
(CORAM: NAMBUYE, ASIKE-MAKHANDIA & KANTAI, JJ.A.)
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 15 OF 2020
BETWEEN
FRANCIS NGARAMA KIRATU...................................................APPLICANT
AND
EQUITY BANK LIMITED.................................................1STRESPONDENT
THE PURPLE ROYAL AUCTIONEERS.........................2NDRESPONDENT
THE LAND REGISTRAR...................................................3RDRESPONDENT
(Being an application for stay of execution against the Ruling of the High Court of Kenya at Nyahururu (Wendoh, J.) dated 19thNovember, 2019
in
H.C.C.C. No. 4 of 2018)
**************
RULING OF THE COURT
The Motion dated 6th January, 2020 does not state the provisions of law that the applicant has invoked. Going by the prayers in the Motion it is clear that it is an application for stay of the ruling of the High Court (Wendoh, J.) delivered on 19th November, 2019. We are also asked to issue such directions as would serve to preserve the subject matter of the intended appeal. The grounds in support of the Motion and the 36 paragraphs affidavit of the applicant, Francis Ngarama Kiragu, are too long and contain unnecessary detail for an application of this nature, details that probably belong to the intended appeal. The salient facts for our purposes are that the applicant was registered as proprietor of a parcel of land, L.R. No. Laikipia/OL’ARABEL/253 “the suit land”which he offered to the 1st respondent, Equity Bank Limited, as security for a loan which was granted to him. The loan was not serviced, or not serviced on time and the 1st respondent, in exercise of its statutory power of sale, advertised the property for sale. According to the applicant he had purchased the suit land at Ksh.25,950,000; though its market value was Ksh.60,000,000 but the 1st respondent had sold it for Ksh.23,000,000, an action which the applicant contends breached many of his constitutional and statutory rights. The applicant admits that the suit land was sold at a public auction to a person who successfully bid for it.
The respondents did not file any replying affidavit and none of the parties filed written submissions which they were asked to do through the Hearing Notice served on them by the Deputy Registrar on 23rd February, 2021 at 12. 17 p.m.
The principles that govern applications for stay of execution pending appeal are well known. For an applicant to succeed he must, firstly demonstrate that the appeal, or intended appeal, as the case may be, is arguable, which is the same as saying that it is not frivolous. Such an applicant must, in addition, show that the appeal would be rendered nugatory absent stay. See Stanley Kinyanjui Kangethe v Tony Ketter & Others [2013] eKLR. The issues raised by the applicant to be taken on appeal include whether proper statutory notice was served and whether the suit land was sold at an undervaluation.
It will be remembered that what Wendoh, J. dealt with was an application for injunction which was refused. Those issues intended to be taken on appeal are actually live issues to be heard and determined by the trial Judge when the suit at the High Court is heard and determined. Those are not issues to be taken on appeal. On the whole we find that there is no arguable appeal.
On the nugatory aspect, which in the premises we need not address in the absence of an arguable appeal, the suit land having been sold the horse has bolted and nothing can be rendered nugatory here.
The Motion fails and is dismissed with no order on costs.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 19TH DAY OF MARCH, 2021.
R.N. NAMBUYE
....................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
ASIKE-MAKHANDIA
.....................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
S. ole KANTAI
....................................
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a true copy of the original.
Signed
DEPUTY REGISTRAR