[2014] KEHC 2717 (KLR)
The court found that maintaining the ex parte injunctive orders would effectively amount to evicting the defendants from the suit land before they have had an opportunity to be heard on the merits of their claim. Given the existence of competing claims to the land and previous litigation, the court held that the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 2717 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Francis Swaga Washika; Defendant: Aggrey Shirumba Watako; Defendant: Vincent Wasike Watako
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 14 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Injunction
- Outcome
- Application to set aside injunction granted; ex parte injunctive orders vacated.
- Judges
- SJ Chitembwe
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Land Ownership Disputes, Eviction Orders, Succession and Inheritance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Francis Swaga Washika
Plaintiff
Aggrey Shirumba Watako
Defendant
Vincent Wasike Watako
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the ex parte injunctive orders restraining the defendants from dealing with the suit land should be set aside, varied, or discharged.
- 2 Whether the continued operation of the injunction amounts to an eviction of the defendants before a full hearing.
- 3 Whether the defendants have a lawful claim to reside on the suit land pending determination of the main suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that maintaining the ex parte injunctive orders would effectively amount to evicting the defendants from the suit land before they have had an opportunity to be heard on the merits of their claim. Given the existence of competing claims to the land and previous litigation, the court held that the dispute should be determined after both parties have been fully heard. The application to set aside the injunction was therefore merited and granted, vacating the earlier orders and directing that the matter proceed before the Environment and Land Court for further directions.
Court Disposition
Application to set aside injunction granted; ex parte injunctive orders vacated.
Orders
- The ex parte injunctive orders granted on 7/2/2012 are hereby vacated.
- Costs shall follow the outcome of the main suit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KAKAMEGA
CIVIL SUIT NO: 14 OF 2011
FRANCIS SWAGA WASHIKA...................................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
AGGREY SHIRUMBA WATAKO
VINCENT WASIKE WATAKO..........................................DEFENDANTS
R U L I N G
The application dated 11/7/2012 seeks to discharge, vary or set aside the injunctive orders granted by this court on 7/2/2012. It is supported by the affidavit of the 2nd respondent sworn on the same date. The plaintiff filed a replying affidavit sworn on 6th February 2013. Parties agreed to file written submissions to determine the application.
The background information is that the plaintiff filed an application dated 10/11/2011 seeking orders of injunction against the defendants. The application was fixed for hearing on 7/2/2012 when counsel for the applicant attended court while counsel for the defendants, although served did not attend. The court granted the application in terms of prayer two (2) thereof that orders restrained the defendants or their agents from dealing with the suit land plot number SOUTH WANGA/LUREKO 3426 pending the hearing and determination of this suit.
The main contention by the defendant’s application is that they live on the suit land. The land was inherited from their fathers. The parties are cousins and the land was registered in the names of the plaintiff’s father. They have lived on the suit land all along and they have their houses there. They live with their families and the orders means that they have to vacate. The applicants further contend that previous litigations before the Mumias Land Disputes Tribunal found in their favour and the award was adopted by the court.
On his part, the plaintiff respondent maintains that the defendant’s father had two plots namely MARAMA/SHINAMWENYULI/806 and S/WANGA/LUREKO/457. The land in dispute belonged to the plaintiff father who died in 1978. The plaintiff’s family filed a succession cause n 1983 and they succeeded the suit land without any objection. The defendants have made several attempts to move into the land but the same have been thwarted by the courts.
I have gone through the submissions by counsel or the plaintiff as well as the pleadings relating to the current application and note that the plaintiff is seeking an eviction order against the defendants in his plaint. The defendants maintain that they are residing on the suit land lawfully. Since there are two competing claims and several court cases between the parties, I do find that the only way forward is for each party to be heard and the dispute determined on its own merit. Allowing the orders to continue is tantamount to evicting the defendants before they are heard I do therefore find the application dated 11/7/2012 merited and the same is granted as prayed.
The orders of injunction that were granted ex- parties on 7/2/2012 are hereby vacated. Costs shall follow the outcome of the main suit. Since this is a land matter, I do direct that the same be listed before the land and Environment court for further directions.
Dated, delivered and signed at Kakamega this 16th day of September 2014.
SAID J. CHITEMBWE
JUDGE