[2009] KEHC 3750 (KLR)
The court found that the children in question were of tender age and that their welfare would best be served by remaining with their mother, with whom they were currently residing. The court noted that removing the children from their current school and environment in Kisii to return them to Rongai, only for them to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 3750 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Frank Omwange Omare; Appellant: Shalome Joy Omare; Applicant: Dubine Nyaboke Siro; Respondent: Kennedy James Omare Okore
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 33 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Stay of Custody Order Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Respondent restrained from taking custody or interfering with the children's education pending appeal.
- Legal Topics
- Child Custody, Welfare of the Child, Tender Age Presumption
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Frank Omwange Omare
Appellant
Shalome Joy Omare
Appellant
Dubine Nyaboke Siro
Applicant
Kennedy James Omare Okore
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Application for Stay of Custody Order Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent should be restrained from taking custody of the minor appellants pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
- 2 Whether interfering with the children's education at Green Hill Academy, Kisii, is in their best interests.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the children in question were of tender age and that their welfare would best be served by remaining with their mother, with whom they were currently residing. The court noted that removing the children from their current school and environment in Kisii to return them to Rongai, only for them to potentially be returned again if the appeal succeeded, would disrupt their education and stability. The court applied the principle that the welfare of the children is paramount and that, in the absence of exceptional circumstances, custody of young children should remain with the mother. The court therefore allowed the application to restrain the respondent from taking...
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Respondent restrained from taking custody or interfering with the children's education pending appeal.
Orders
- Respondent is restrained from taking custody of the minor appellants pending hearing and determination of the appeal.
- Respondent is restrained from interfering with the education of the minor appellants at Green Hill Academy, Kisii, pending hearing and determination of the appeal.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
FRANK OMWANGE OMARE )
SHALOME JOY OMARE ) ….…..........….APPELLANTS/APPLICANTS
Suing through the Next Friend)
DUBINE NYABOKE SIRO )
VERSUS
KENNEDY JAMES OMARE OKORE ………………….. RESPONDENT
RULING:
The appellant herein filed an application seeking to restrain the respondent from taking custody of the applicants herein or interfering with their education at Green Hill Academy, Kisii, pending hearing and determination of an appeal.
In an affidavit sworn in support of the said application, Dubine Nyaboke Siro, the next friend of the appellants who is also their mother, narrated how she was chased out of their matrimonial house in Nairobi together with her minor children by the respondent. Thereafter she moved to her mother’s house at Kisii and enrolled the minor appellants at Green Hill Academy. Thereafter the appellants filed a suit seeking, inter alia, that their custody be granted to her (the mother).
The trial court dismissed the said suit and granted custody of the minor children, 51/2and21/2 years to the respondent. The appellants were aggrieved by the said decision and filed an appeal against the same.
The deponent further stated that the said children, being of tender age, would suffer if custody is given to respondent who is a sales person by profession and travels extensively.
The respondent filed a replying affidavit and stated that on 22nd November, 2007 the applicant’s mother left their matrimonial home at Ongata Rongai, having removed the children from the schools where they used to attend. She went to live with them at her parent’s home at Kisii. He said that his wife was a student at Nyanchwa Adventist College where she was training as a P1 teacher since September, 2006.
While she was in college, he was staying with the children and their mother would join them during the college vacation.
He added that the first appellant, Frank Omwange Omare, wanted to go back to his former school, thorn Tree Academy, Rongai. In his view, the appeal had no merits and the trial magistrate had considered the welfare of the children in arriving at her decision.
He admitted that he is a salesman but he had always discharged his responsibilities as a father to his children. He urged the court not to grant the orders sought.
The respondent’s advocate did not attend court for the hearing of the appellants’ application although the date was fixed by consent.
I have considered the said affidavits and the submissions that were made by Mr. Oguttu for the appellants. It is trite law that in cases of custody of children the paramount consideration is the welfare of the children.
Where the children are of tender age, custody is ordinarily given to the mother except where there are exceptional circumstances that militate against issuance of such an order.
See JOYCE MUTHONI GITHUNGURI –VS- STANLEY MUNGA GITHUNGURI [1982-88] 1 KAR 9.
The children here are of tender age. They are currently staying with their mother at Kisii. The respondent is a salesman working at Nairobi. Although he used to live with the children until 22nd November, 2007, since then the next friend is the one who is living with them. The children’s education will be disrupted if they are removed from Green Hill Academy, Kisii, and returned to Rongai.
If that were to happen before the appeal is heard and determined, in the event that the appeal succeeds, the children will have to be returned back to Kisii. That will not auger well for the welfare of the children.
In the circumstances, I allow the application. The costs thereof shall abide the outcome of the appeal.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT KISII THIS 30TH DAY OF MARCH, 2009.
D. MUSINGA
JUDGE.
30/3/2009
Before D. Musinga, J.
Court: Judgment delivered in open court in the presence of:
Mobisa – cc
Mr. Oguttu for the Appellants
N/A for the Respondent
D. MUSINGA
JUDGE.