[2017] KEHC 2552 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants failed to provide any evidence of misdescription of the property or proof that the estate was larger on the ground than reflected in the register. The property was correctly described in the rectified grant, and no surveyor's report or other credible evidence was produced to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 2552 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Fredrick Mate Ntuara; Applicant: Bedford Njue Ntuara; Respondent: Rithaa Ntuara
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Chuka
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 22 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Rectification of Grant
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the respondent
- Judges
- BB Limo
- Legal Topics
- Rectification of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Succession Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Fredrick Mate Ntuara
Applicant
Bedford Njue Ntuara
Applicant
Rithaa Ntuara
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Rectification of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether there was an error in the acreage or description of the property forming the estate warranting rectification of the grant.
- 2 Whether the applicants provided sufficient evidence to justify rectification of the grant.
- 3 Whether the proposed rectification would unjustly exclude other beneficiaries.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants failed to provide any evidence of misdescription of the property or proof that the estate was larger on the ground than reflected in the register. The property was correctly described in the rectified grant, and no surveyor's report or other credible evidence was produced to support the applicants' claims. The court also noted that the applicants' proposed distribution sought to exclude other beneficiaries previously recognized by the court, which was contrary to prior rulings and the principle of equitable distribution among all beneficiaries. The application was deemed vexatious and an abuse of the court process, having already been addressed in...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the respondent
Orders
- The summons for rectification of grant dated 4th April, 2017 is dismissed.
- Applicants to pay costs to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT CHUKA
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 22 OF 2016
(FORMERLY MERU HIGH COURT SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 28 OF 1985)
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF THE LATE RINTWARA AMUNDI alias NTWARA AMUNDI (DECEASED)
FREDRICK MATE M'NTUARA......................................1ST APPLICANT
BEDFORD NJUE NTUARA...........................................2ND APPLICANT
VERSUS
RITHAA NTUARA.............................................................RESPONDENT
R U LI N G
1. FREDRICK MATE NTUARA and BEDFORD NJUE NTUARAthe applicants herein have taken out summons for rectification of grant dated 4th April, 2017 under Section 74 of the Law of Succession Act and Rules 43(1) and 73 of Probate and Administration Rules. The grant sought to be rectified is not specified though but this court presumes that the grant sought to be rectified is the one dated 8th October, 2013 issued in Meru High Court Succession Cause No. 28/1985 before the file was transferred to this court and registered under the current No. (22 of 2016).
2. The grounds upon which this application is premised as listed on the face of the application are two and are as follows namely:
a) That there are errors in acreage in distribution
b) There was error in the description of the property.
3. In their Supporting Affidavit sworn on 4th April 2017, the applicants have deposed that the property comprising the estate to wit KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/520 is larger on the ground than is reflected on the register. They therefore suggest that the grant be rectified and distributed as follows:-
(i) Fredrick Mate Ntuara -2. 14 acres
(ii) Bedford Njue Ntuara-2. 14 acres
(iii) Jebi Ntuara- 2. 14 acres
(iv) Benson Njagi Ntuara-2. 14 acres
(v) Mate Ntuara- 2. 14 acres
(vi) Gilbert Njeru Jotham- 2. 14 acres
Interestingly the applicants have omitted the other beneficiaries named in the confirmed rectified grant to wit, Rithaa Ntuara, the Respondent herein, Rithi Ntuara, Evangeline Ntuara Nkoroi and Janet Ntuara. This clearly shows that the application before this court is not about the misdescription or the size of the property forming the estate. No evidence has been tendered to show that the estate is bigger on the ground than what is reflected on the title deed.
4. The respondent has opposed this application terming it mischievous. The Respondent in this Replying Affidavit, sworn on 14th June, 2017 has further pointed out various instances of mischief that the applicants have perpetrated. It is contended that the applicants after failing to get their way in Meru High Court decided to file a fresh petition in Chuka vide Succession Cause No.74/2014 albeit in a covert manner. I have looked at the proceedings in this cause and noted that indeed the applicants are indeed mischievous and were stopped in their tracks through a ruling delivered by this court on 9th June 2016.
5. At the hearing of this application, the applicants came out clearly on their intentions in this application and certainly those intentions are quite contrary to the ones listed in the face of their application and their affidavit. It was obvious that the applicants still believe erroneously of course, that the only fair mode of distribution was the one captured in the impugned Succession Cause No. 74/2014. This is an issue that was substantively ventilated through an application dated 28th July, 2016. This court delivered its decision over the same on 9th March 2017 where I inter alia reiterated the decision of this court delivered by the predecessor Hon. Justice Mabeya on 9th June 2016. The grant in Succession Cause No. 74/14 was nullified and stands revoked. The question of distribution of the estate (KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/520) of the late NTUARA AMUNDE (deceased) was determined vide a rectified certificate of confirmation dated 8th October 2013. All the beneficiaries were each given their respective share. The applicants have been expressing their displeasure on the mode of distribution adopted by the court but have been doing so in mischievous, illegal and unprocedural ways. The present application is not any different.
6. The basis for my finding is that in the instant application, the applicants have stated that they would wish to have the grant rectified on grounds of misdescription of the property forming the estate and the purported fact that the surveyor found out that the estate is bigger on the ground than what is reflected on the register. However, the applicants have failed to demonstrate the following:
(i)That the estate was misdescribed in the certificate of the rectified grant dated 8th October, 2013. The property described in that said grant is KARINGANI/MUGIRIRWA/520 which is exactly the description of the estate herein.
(ii) Secondly the applicants have totally failed to avail evidence from the District Surveyor showing that when the surveyor visited the property in question, he found it bigger on the ground to justify rectification of grant to ensure that each beneficiary get equitable share of the extra acreage.
7. It is obvious from the suggested mode of distribution suggested by applicant under paragraph six of the Affidavit in support of the summons for rectification of grant dated 4th April, 2017 that the applicants wants to achieve their desired result of locking out some of the beneficiaries of the estate of the late NTUARA AMUNDE as identified by this court and listed in the certificate of the rectified certificate of the confirmed grant. Those desires are not only unjustified but contrary to the decisions of this court illustrated in the rulings delivered on 9th June 2016 and 9th March, 2017.
In the premises, this court finds no merit in the summons dated 4th April, 2017. The same is dismissed. The applicants this time are condemned to pay costs because this court finds that they are becoming litigious and vexatious for no apparent good reasons.
Dated and delivered at Chuka this 31st day of October, 2017.
R.K. LIMO
JUDGE
31/10/2017
Ruling signed, dated and delivered in the open court in presence of both applicants and the respondents.
R.K. LIMO
JUDGE
31/10/2017