[2021] KEHC 7385 (KLR)
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed promptly after the impugned judgment, thus there was no unreasonable delay. The applicant demonstrated that he would suffer substantial loss if evicted from the suit property, as he had established a school, residential house, and other structures....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 7385 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: George Ambogo Mariita; Respondent: Loise Muthoni Nderitu; Respondent: Paragon Property Consultants Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment and Land Appeal 17 of 2020
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for stay of execution granted.
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Substantial Loss, Security for Costs, Eviction Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
George Ambogo Mariita
Appellant
Loise Muthoni Nderitu
Respondent
Paragon Property Consultants Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution of the judgment pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the application was filed without unreasonable delay.
- 3 Whether the applicant will suffer substantial loss if stay is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for stay of execution was filed promptly after the impugned judgment, thus there was no unreasonable delay. The applicant demonstrated that he would suffer substantial loss if evicted from the suit property, as he had established a school, residential house, and other structures. The court held that the appeal would be rendered nugatory if stay was not granted. The applicant was ordered to deposit security for costs in the sum of Kshs.150,000 within 45 days, failing which the stay would lapse. The court therefore granted the stay of execution pending the hearing and determination of the appeal, and awarded costs of the application to the applicant.
Court Disposition
Application for stay of execution granted.
Orders
- Stay of execution of the orders in Milimani CMCC 2196 of 2012 dated 30th April 2020 pending the hearing and determination of the appeal.
- Applicant to deposit security for costs in court in the sum of Kshs.150,000 within 45 days, failing which the stay shall automatically lapse.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
ELC APPEAL NO. 17 OF 2020
GEORGE AMBOGO MARIITA...................................................... APPELLANT
=VERSUS=
LOISE MUTHONI NDERITU.................................................1ST RESPONDENT
PARAGON PROPERTY CONSULTANTS LIMITED........... 2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The Appellant/Applicant filed a Notice of Motion dated 12th May 2020 in which he sought the following orders: -
1) Spent
2) Spent
3) That the Honourable court do stay the execution of the orders in Milimani CMCC 2196 of 2012 dated 30th April 2020 pending the hearing and determination of the Appeal.
4) That costs of this application be provided for.
5) Any such further orders as this Honourable Court may deem fit and just to grant in the circumstances.
2. The Applicant contends that he has preferred an appeal against the Judgement of Hon. A M Obura (Mrs) S.P.M delivered on 30th Aril 2020. The Appellant states that in the impugned judgement, he was ordered to move out of the suit property within six months failing which he would be evicted.
3. The Applicant states that he purchased the suit property from the Respondents in 2006. He took possession and constructed a secondary school called Immaculate Secondary School. He also put up a residential house where he stays with his family as well as other structures where the workers of the school reside. The Applicant contends that the appeal he has preferred has high chances of success and that if stay of execution is not granted, he would be evicted and this will render his appeal nugatory and subject him to substantial loss.
4. The court directed parties to dispose of the application by way of written submissions on 22nd June 2020. It is only the Applicant who filed submissions. The Respondents neither filed grounds of opposition nor replying affidavit or even submissions.
5. I have considered the Applicant’s application as well as his submissions. In an application of this nature, the Applicant is supposed to demonstrate that the application was filed without unreasonable delay; that if stay is not granted, he will suffer substantial loss and that he has given such security as will be binding upon him in the decree.
6. In the instant case, the impugned judgement was delivered on 30th April 2020. This application was filed on 12th may 2020. I therefore find that there was no unreasonable delay in bringing the application.
7. The plaintiff has put up a secondary school on the suit property. There is also his residential house as well as other houses for the school workers. The Applicant had been given six months to move out or face eviction. If stay were not granted and the Applicant was to be evicted, he will suffer substantial loss and the appeal which he has filed will be rendered nugatory.
8. It has been held that substantial loss is the cornerstone to grant of stay. See Kenya Shell Limited vs Benjamin Karuga Koinange & Another (1982-1988) KAR 161. As the Applicant has demonstrated that he will suffer substantial loss, I find that this is a clear case where stay should be granted. I allow the application dated 12th May 2020 in terms of prayer (3) and (4). The Applicant shall deposit security for costs in court in the sum of Kshs.150,000/= within 45 days failing which the stay shall automatically lapse.
It is so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI ON THIS 22ND DAY OF MARCH 2021.
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE
In the Virtual presence of:-
Mr Mokaya for Applicant
Court Assistant: Okumu
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE