[2011] KEHC 3491 (KLR)
The court held that the Parliamentary Select Committee proceedings, as chaired by the Defendant, qualify as judicial proceedings under Section 34 of the Evidence Act because evidence was taken under oath by a person authorized by law. Therefore, the certified Hansard records are admissible, but only in respect of the Plaintiff's own statements or evidence. Adverse remarks against the Plaintiff, for which he was not given an opportunity to cross-examine, are not admissible. Correspondence between the Defendant and parliamentary officials, as well as complaints from other parties, are relevant and admissible as they help explain or introduce facts in issue or rebut inferences, pursuant to...
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 3491 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: George Odinga Oraro; Defendant: Eric Gor Sungu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Judgment Date
- 9 March 2011
- Case Number
- Civil Case 1250 of 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Admissibility of Documents During Trial
- Outcome
- Objections to certain documents upheld in part; other documents admitted as relevant evidence.
- Judges
- KH Rawal
- Legal Topics
- Admissibility of Evidence, Defamation, Parliamentary Privilege, Relevance of Documents
- Source Language
- English
Case Brief
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
George Odinga Oraro
Plaintiff
Eric Gor Sungu
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Admissibility of Documents During Trial
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the documents produced by the Defendant, including Parliamentary Select Committee records and correspondence, are admissible in evidence.
- 2 Whether the proceedings of the Parliamentary Select Committee constitute judicial proceedings under Section 34 of the Evidence Act.
- 3 Whether adverse remarks made against the Plaintiff in the Committee proceedings are admissible.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the Parliamentary Select Committee proceedings, as chaired by the Defendant, qualify as judicial proceedings under Section 34 of the Evidence Act because evidence was taken under oath by a person authorized by law. Therefore, the certified Hansard records are admissible, but only in respect of the Plaintiff's own statements or evidence. Adverse remarks against the Plaintiff, for which he was not given an opportunity to cross-examine, are not admissible. Correspondence between the Defendant and parliamentary officials, as well as complaints from other parties, are relevant and admissible as they help explain or introduce facts in issue or rebut inferences, pursuant to...
Court Disposition
Objections to certain documents upheld in part; other documents admitted as relevant evidence.
Orders
- The letter dated 4th March, 2004 by James Onyango Koyoo is expunged from the record and not to be included in the case file.
- Annexures to the Plaintiff's affidavit (pages 43-50) sworn on 8th November, 2004, and the affidavit itself, are allowed in evidence.
Full Case Text
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