[2008] KEHC 2577 (KLR)
The court found that the trial magistrate correctly determined, based on the evidence, that the appellant held the suit land in trust for himself and the respondent. The evidence established that the land was originally given to the respondent by her clan, and later registered in the appellant's name while he was a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 2577 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Gichovi Ruriri; Respondent: Grace Wangui Ruriri
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Embu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 18 of 1999
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Trusts in Land, First Registration, Registered Land Act, Family Land Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gichovi Ruriri
Appellant
Grace Wangui Ruriri
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant held the suit land in trust for the respondent.
- 2 Whether the trial magistrate erred in law by failing to consider the provisions of the Registered Land Act regarding first registration.
- 3 Whether the judgment of the trial magistrate was against the weight of evidence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the trial magistrate correctly determined, based on the evidence, that the appellant held the suit land in trust for himself and the respondent. The evidence established that the land was originally given to the respondent by her clan, and later registered in the appellant's name while he was a minor. Both parties resided on the land, and the appellant's registration as proprietor did not extinguish the respondent's beneficial interest. The court held that the existence of a trust was sufficiently proved and that the trial magistrate was right to order the termination of the trust and subdivision of the land. The grounds of appeal, including the argument regarding the...
Court Disposition
appeal dismissed
Orders
- The appeal is dismissed.
- The appellant must comply with the judgment of the lower court.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT EMBU
Civil Appeal 18 of 1999
GICHOVI RURIRI…………………………………………..APPELLANT
VERSUS
GRACE WANGUI RURIRI……………..………………RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
This appeal arises from Judgment of Principal Magistrate at Embu Civil Case No. 265 of 1990 in which case the Trial Magistrate decided that the plaintiff is entitled to one acre out of parcel No. Ngandori/Kirigi/1799. The Trial Magistrate failed to consider the relevant provisions of Registered Land Act regarding first registered title of proprietor of land. That Judgment was not written in accordance with the law and did not notice inconsistencies in plaintiff’s case. And that the Judgment was against the weight of evidence. The facts were simple. Both Respondent and Appellant being mother and son resided and wholly occupied the suit land for a long period. The appellant was a small boy. Then the Appellant raised problems and the mother Respondent filed the suit claiming a declaration of trust and subdivision of the land and a portion he gave to her.
The suit was commenced by plaint and the dispute was referred to the elders who reported award which was not agreed. This was set aside on application of the parties. The suit was heard a fresh. The evidence before the Trial Magistrate was that the disputed land was given to the Respondent by her clan. At the time her husband had died many years ago and the Appellant was a minor. Later she got the land registered in the name of her son Appellant. They both lived on that land until the Appellant got married and the disputes arose. The appellant admitted that when he went to be registered as proprietor of the land he was taken by PW2. The facts were not disputed by the Appellants witnesses.
It is after hearing of the evidence that the Trial Magistrate found that the Appellant held the land in trust for himself and the Respondent and due to disputes that had arisen that the trust should be terminated and the Respondent be given one acre of the land. On grounds of Appeal the record shows that the issue of provisions of Registered Land Act were not raised before him. The trial was conducted by advocates for each party.
I find no inconsistencies of facts in the Respondents evidence. It was clear from the Judgment that the Trial Magistrate found the existence of a trust and proceeded to write Judgment accordingly.
On the whole I find no merits on the grounds of appeal the same is dismissed. The Appellant must comply with the Judgment in the lower court. The Appellant shall pay costs of this appeal and in the subordinate court.
It is so ordered.
Dated this 23rd April, 2008.
J. N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE
23/4/2008
Khaminwa – Judge
Njue- Clerk
Mr. Karuri
Read in open court
J. N. KHAMINWA
JUDGE