[2023] KEELC 21602 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff had established a prima facie case with a likelihood of success because the defendants failed to demonstrate the existence of a sale agreement, Land Control Board consent, or a valid transfer instrument. The absence of any response from the defendants further strengthened the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2023] KEELC 21602 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Sally Gachonjo Githere; Defendant: Jeremiah Kubai M’munuru; Defendant: Benjamin Ngugi Ndung’u; Defendant: The Land Registrar, Naivasha
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 26 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
- Outcome
- Interlocutory injunction granted pending hearing and determination of the suit.
- Judges
- A Ombwayo
- Legal Topics
- Fraudulent Transfer of Land, Rectification of Land Register, Injunctive Relief, Land Control Board Consent
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Sally Gachonjo Githere
Plaintiff
Jeremiah Kubai M’munuru
Defendant
Benjamin Ngugi Ndung’u
Defendant
The Land Registrar, Naivasha
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Environment and Land Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff has established a prima facie case for the grant of an interlocutory injunction restraining the defendants from dealing with Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 pending the hearing of the suit.
- 2 Whether the transfer of Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 to the defendants was fraudulent and without the plaintiff's consent or Land Control Board approval.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff will suffer irreparable harm if the injunction is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff had established a prima facie case with a likelihood of success because the defendants failed to demonstrate the existence of a sale agreement, Land Control Board consent, or a valid transfer instrument. The absence of any response from the defendants further strengthened the plaintiff's case. The court held that the plaintiff would suffer irreparable loss if the injunction was not granted, as the property could be transferred to third parties or otherwise disposed of, making reversal difficult. The balance of convenience favored the grant of an injunction to preserve the status quo pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
Court Disposition
Interlocutory injunction granted pending hearing and determination of the suit.
Orders
- An injunction is granted restraining the defendants, their agents and servants from transferring, selling, interfering, alienating, disposing, charging, entering into, remaining on or otherwise dealing with Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
- Costs in the suit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
Githere v M’munuru & 2 others (Environment & Land Case 26 of 2023) [2023] KEELC 21602 (KLR) (16 November 2023) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2023] KEELC 21602 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Environment and Land Court at Nakuru
Environment & Land Case 26 of 2023
A Ombwayo, J
November 16, 2023
Between
Sally Gachonjo Githere
Plaintiff
and
Jeremiah Kubai M’munuru
1st Defendant
Benjamin Ngugi Ndung’u
2nd Defendant
The Land Registrar, Naivasha
3rd Defendant
Ruling
1. Sally Gachonjo Githere has come to this court by way of plaint against Jeremiah Kubai M’Munuru, Benjamin Ngugi Ndung’u and the Land Registrar Naivasha claiming that they illegally and fraudulently transferred here land to themselves. The plaintiff prays for a declaration that the Plaintiff is the legal and registered owner of all that parcel of land known as Kijabe/Kijabe Block L/1103. He prays for an order of rectification of the land register in respect of Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 to reflect the Plaintiff as the registered proprietor.
2. Moreover, an order for rectification of the land register cancelling the title and registration of parcel of land known Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 in the name of the 2nd Defendant.Lastly, he prays for a permanent injunction to restrain the Defendants from interfering with the Plaintiffs right of quiet possession to all that parcel of [and known as Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103. Plus costs.
3. The plaintiff further filed a Notice of Motion dated 27th September 2023 praying for an injunction restraining the Defendants whether by themselves, their agents and servants from transferring, selling, interfering, alienating, disposing, charging, entering into, remaining on or otherwise dealing with all that parcel of Land known as Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 pending the hearing of the case.
4. She prays for a mandatory injunction compelling the 3rd Defendant to produce/avail to the Court all the documents including the parcel file, green card, consents, receipts, valuations, register, court order, transfer and any other documents used by the 3rd Defendant to transfer and register Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 the 1st Defendant and subsequently in the name of the 2nd Defendant. Plus costs.
5. The application is based on grounds that the Plaintiff is the legal proprietor of the property known as Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 and has been in possession of the said property since the year 2009. The Defendants have fraudulently transferred the aforesaid Plaintiff's property without her knowledge or consent.
6. The purported transfer of Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 by the Defendants is fraudulent because the Plaintiff has never signed any agreement to sell Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103. The Plaintiff has never signed any transfer form transferring Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103.
7. The Plaintiff has never applied for Land Control Board consent to sell or otherwise transfer Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103. In view of the foregoing, the Defendants do not have any lawful justification for issuing or procuring or making any document purporting that the 2nd Defendant is the registered proprietor of the suit property.
8. Unless restrained by the Court, the Defendants are likely to sell, alienate, dispose or charge the property to unsuspecting innocent parties thereby making it very difficult if not impossible for the Court and the Plaintiff to reverse the fraudulent registration. The defendants are likely to enter upon, construct, remain on or otherwise interfere with the Plaintiff's quiet possession of the suit property.
9. The 3rd Respondent has refused/declined to avail copies of the parcel file, green card, consents, receipts, valuations, register, court order, transfer and any other documents used to transfer and register Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/11 the 1st Defendant and subsequently in the name of the 2nd Defendant.
10. To enable the Plaintiff protect and enforce her rights over the suit property, the Plaintiff requires the 3rd Defendant to produce to the Court all the documents including the parcel filet green card, consents, receipts, valuations, register, court order, transfer and any other documents used by the 3rd Defendant to transfer and register Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 in the name of the 1st Defendant and subsequently in the name of the 2nd Defendant. It is in the interests of justice that the prayers sought be granted. The respondents have not filed a replying affidavit despite being served.
11. I have considered the application and reply and do find that the plaintiff has established a prima facie case with a likelihood of success due the fact that the respondent have not demonstrated that they have an agreement of sale. Moreover, there is no consent of the Land Control Board and that there is no transfer instrument. The applicant has demonstrated that if an injunction is not granted she will suffer irreparable loss as the defendants are likely to transfer the land to 3rd parties or charge or sell the same.
12. The balance of compliance tilts towards granting the injunction. I do grant prayers an injunction restraining the Defendants whether by themselves, their agents and servants from transferring, selling, interfering, alienating, disposing, charging, entering into, remaining on or otherwise dealing with all that parcel of land known as Kijabe/Kijabe Block 1/1103 pending the hearing and determination of the suit. Costs in the suit.
RULING DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED VIRTUALLY AT NAKURU THIS 16TH DAY OF NOVEMBER 2023. A O OMBWAYOJUDGE