[2022] KEELRC 3903 (KLR)
The court found that the issues raised in the applicant's motion to set aside judgment and stay execution had already been determined in a prior application dated June 17, 2019. The court held that the doctrine of res judicata applied, as the matters sought to be ventilated were previously heard and determined. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEELRC 3903 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Charles Nderitu Gitonga; Respondent: Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 77 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Preliminary Objection / Ruling on Preliminary Objection to Application to Set Aside Judgment and Stay Execution
- Outcome
- preliminary objection allowed; application dismissed
- Judges
- DKN Marete
- Legal Topics
- Res Judicata, Stay of Execution, Setting Aside Judgment, Abuse of Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Charles Nderitu Gitonga
Applicant
Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Preliminary Objection / Ruling on Preliminary Objection to Application to Set Aside Judgment and Stay Execution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application to set aside judgment and stay execution is barred by the doctrine of res judicata.
- 2 Whether the current application constitutes an abuse of the court process.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the issues raised in the applicant's motion to set aside judgment and stay execution had already been determined in a prior application dated June 17, 2019. The court held that the doctrine of res judicata applied, as the matters sought to be ventilated were previously heard and determined. The court rejected the applicant's argument that the involvement of a new auctioneer constituted a new issue, finding that this did not alter the substance of the dispute. The court further held that the repeated applications amounted to an abuse of the court process, as the applicant was attempting to evade compliance with the court's decree by relitigating settled matters....
Court Disposition
preliminary objection allowed; application dismissed
Orders
- The preliminary objection is allowed.
- The application dated March 15, 2021 is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
Gitonga v Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd (Cause 77 of 2015) [2022] KEELRC 3903 (KLR) (16 September 2022) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEELRC 3903 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nyeri
Cause 77 of 2015
DKN Marete, J
September 16, 2022
Between
Charles Nderitu Gitonga
Claimant
and
Kirinyaga Construction (K) Ltd
Respondent
Ruling
1. This is an application by way of a preliminary objection dated May 24, 2021. It comes out as follows;1. That the application is res-judicata previous ruling and judgment of the court.
2. The preliminary objection is referenced and in opposition to an application dated March 15, 2021 which comes out thus;i.That this honourable court be pleased to find that the current application is extremely urgent and that the same may be heard exparte in the 1st instance.ii.That this honourable court be pleased to issue an order allowing the firm of Ng’ang’a Munene & Co Advocates to come on record on behalf of the applicant herein.iii.That in addition to prayer number 2 above, this honourable court be pleased to issue temporary orders of stay against the decree herein pending the hearing and final determination of the application interparties herein.iv.That this honourable court be pleased to set aside the judgment herein and all the consequential orders flowing therefrom and set this matter for hearing interparties.v.That the costs of this application be in the cause.It is grounded as follows;1. That the applicant has a good case with high chances of success.2. That the applicant was not informed of the hearing of the main suit.3. That an attachment has already been carried out by the firm of Zasha Auctioneers and therefore the current threatened attachment by Hippo Auctioneers General Merchants is prejudicial.4. That it is in the interest of justice the orders sought be granted.
3. The claimant does not file replies to the preliminary objection or even application. He instead files written submission in support of his preliminary objection and also in opposition to the application by the defendant/respondent.The applicant’s case and submissions is that the respondent;…the respondent has however failed to appreciate that the present application differs with the earlier applications in one major aspect in that it seeks an order of stay against the current execution proceedings by Hippo Auctioneers General Merchants on the basis that similar executions proceedings had already been carried out by Zasha Auctioneers.It is the applicant’s position that Zasha Auctioneers carried out attachment dated the October 28, 2019 and the motor vehicles KBT 446Q and KAM 133K, inter-alia, were attached and subsequently sold. No accounts on the amounts realized was ever given to the applicant and/or to court.
4. The issue of the new found auctioneer is new and would not be swept away under the guise of res judicata.The claimant/applicant seeks to rely on article 50 of the Constitution 2010 provides as follows;“every person has a right to have any dispute that can be resolved by the application of law decided in a fair and public hearing before a court or, if appropriate, another independent and impartial tribunal or body.”
5. She seeks to rely on the authority of Benjoh Amalgamated Ltd & Muiri Coffee Estate Limited v Kenya Commercial Bank Ltd (2006) eKLR, the court observed that;“In any case a party who brings for the decision of the court matters which have already been determined can truly be said to be abusing the process of that court.” …, the application before you is clearly an abuse of the court process and a waste of its precious judicial time, as the applicants/defendant has designed means of evading to settle decree and is going round the circles, making applications in the name of ventilating grievances, wherein the matters in dispute have been fully settled. … the applicant/defendant is avoiding his obligations under the law of executing the decree thereby disobeying the orders of the court.
6. I find that a case ofres judicatahas been established on a balance of probabilities. The issues sought to be ventilated in this application were heard and determined in a prior application dated June 17, 2019. It would therefore be irregular to allow the applicants to litigate the same under any different auspices and guise.
7. I am therefore inclined to allow the preliminary objection and dismiss the application with orders that each party bears the costs of the same.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NYERI THIS 16TH DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2022. D.K.Njagi MareteJUDGEAppearancesMs. Brenda Maina holding brief for Mr. Ng’ang’a instructed by Ng’ang’a Munene & Co. Advocates for the ApplicantMr. Karweru instructed by Karweru & Co. Advocates for the Respondents.