[2018] KESC 33 (KLR)
The Supreme Court held that the issues raised by the applicant were based on the interpretation of private agreements between the parties and did not constitute substantial points of law of general public importance. The Court found that the matters of bailment by attornment, incorporation by reference, and alleged...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KESC 33 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Glencore Energy (UK) Ltd; Respondent: Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd
- Court
- Supreme Court
- Court Station
- Supreme Court of Kenya
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 16 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application for Review of Refusal to Certify Appeal to Supreme Court
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs to the respondent.
- Judges
- DK Maraga, PM Mwilu, SC Wanjala, NS Ndungu, I Lenaola
- Legal Topics
- Certification to Appeal, Substantial Points of Law, General Public Importance, Private Contracts, Bailment by Attornment, Incorporation by Reference
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Glencore Energy (UK) Ltd
Applicant
Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application for Review of Refusal to Certify Appeal to Supreme Court
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the issues raised by the applicant constitute substantial points of law of general public importance warranting certification to appeal to the Supreme Court.
- 2 Whether the interpretation of private agreements between the parties raises questions transcending the circumstances of the particular case.
- 3 Whether the alleged unconstitutional deprivation of property and issues of bailment by attornment and incorporation by reference are of general public importance.
Ratio Decidendi
The Supreme Court held that the issues raised by the applicant were based on the interpretation of private agreements between the parties and did not constitute substantial points of law of general public importance. The Court found that the matters of bailment by attornment, incorporation by reference, and alleged unconstitutional deprivation of property were determined by the lower courts on the peculiar facts of the case and did not transcend those circumstances. As such, the application failed to meet the threshold for certification to appeal to the Supreme Court as established in prior decisions. The application was therefore dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs to the respondent.
Orders
- The application for review of the Court of Appeal's refusal to grant certification to appeal is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the respondent.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
Glencore Energy (Uk) Ltd v Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd (Civil Application 16 of 2016) [2018] KESC 33 (KLR) (18 July 2018) (Ruling)
Glencore Energy (UK) Ltd v Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd [2018] eKLR
Neutral citation: [2018] KESC 33 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Supreme Court of Kenya
Civil Application 16 of 2016
DK Maraga, CJ, PM Mwilu, DCJ & V-P, SC Wanjala, NS Ndungu & I Lenaola, SCJJ
July 18, 2018
Between
Glencore Energy (Uk) Ltd
Applicant
and
Kenya Pipeline Company Ltd
Respondent
Ruling
1. In its ruling delivered at Nyeri on 17th June 2016, the Court of Appeal (Githinji, Azangalala & Mohamed, JJA) declined to grant the applicant certification to appeal to this Court against its decision delivered on 17th June 2016. On 1st July 2016, the applicant filed this application under Article 163(4)(b) and (5) of the Constitution and Rule 31 of the Supreme Court Rules, 2012 seeking a review of the Appellate Court’s said decision declining to grant certification.
2. The application is premised on the grounds that the Appellate Court failed to appreciate that the matters in respect of which the applicant seeks a decision of this Court are substantial points of law which are of general public importance and transcend the circumstances of this particular case.
3. As this Court stated in the case of Hermanus Phillipus Steyn v Giovanni Gnecchi-Ruscone, Sup. Ct. Appl. No. 4 of 2012 [2013] eKLR, a decision it had also made in Peter Oduor Ngoge v. Hon. Francis Ole Kaparo & 5 Others [2012] eKLR (Supreme Court Petition No. 2 of 2012) and reiterated in many other subsequent decisions, an applicant seeking certification “must satisfy the Court that the issue to be canvassed on appeal is one the determination of which transcends the circumstances of the particular case….” If the applicant’s appeal is based on a point of law, he “must demonstrate that such point is a substantial one, the determination of which will have a significant bearing on the public interest.”
4. Upon consideration of the facts in this matter alongside the said principles governing the grant of certification to appeal to this Court, we agree with the written submissions by counsel for the respondent and find that the decisions of the two courts below were based on each of those court’s interpretation of the provisions of the private Transportation and Storage Agreement between Triton Petroleum Company Limited (Triton) and the Respondent and the Collateral Financing Agreement between Triton and the applicant. These are not issues of general public importance which transcends the circumstances of this particular case. They do not therefore meet the criteria set out in the above cases.
5. The determinations by the two courts below of the legal issues of whether there was bailment by attornment; whether incorporation by reference is part of the law of Kenya; and the alleged unconstitutional deprivation of property as framed by the applicant were based upon the peculiar facts of the case and each of the two courts’ said interpretation of the two private agreements. They are therefore not substantial points of law the determination of which will have a bearing on public interest. In the circumstances, we find no merit in this application and we accordingly dismiss it with costs to the respondent.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 18TH DAY OF JULY, 2018. .......................... ......................D.K. MARAGA P.M. MWILUCHIEF JUSTICE & PRESIDENT DEPUTY CHIEF JUSTICE & VICEOF THE SUPREME COURT PRESIDENT OF THE SUPREME COURT............................ ............................S. C. WANJALA N.S. NDUNG’UJUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT JUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURT.......................I. LENAOLAJUSTICE OF THE SUPREME COURTI certify that this is a true copy of the originalREGISTRARSUPREME COURT OF KENYA