[2019] KEELRC 2210 (KLR)
The court found that the revocation of the Petitioner's appointment as Chairman of Council was not unlawful or unconstitutional because it was executed pursuant to a binding court order that affected the appointments of council members in public universities. The court emphasized that the order was in rem, applying...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEELRC 2210 (KLR)
- Parties
- Petitioner: Prof. Godfrey Mbiti Nguru; Respondent: Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Education; Respondent: Technical University of Kenya
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 58 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Judgment
- Outcome
- petition dismissed
- Judges
- MSA Makhandia
- Legal Topics
- Public Service Appointments, Revocation of Appointment, Fair Administrative Action, Due Process, University Governance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Prof. Godfrey Mbiti Nguru
Petitioner
Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Education
Respondent
Technical University of Kenya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the revocation of the Petitioner's appointment as Chairman of Council violated his constitutional rights and principles of fair administrative action.
- 2 Whether the Respondents were required to afford the Petitioner due process or natural justice before revoking his appointment.
- 3 Whether the revocation was lawful in light of prior court orders affecting university council appointments.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the revocation of the Petitioner's appointment as Chairman of Council was not unlawful or unconstitutional because it was executed pursuant to a binding court order that affected the appointments of council members in public universities. The court emphasized that the order was in rem, applying to all similarly situated persons, and the fact that the Petitioner was not a party to the original proceedings did not exempt him from its effect. As the revocation was based on a judicial determination that had not been overturned, the Respondents were not required to afford the Petitioner individual due process or natural justice. The Petitioner's claims of violation of...
Court Disposition
petition dismissed
Orders
- The Petition is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
46 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT NAIROBI
PETITION NO. 58 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF: ARTICLES 22(1), 23(3) (a), (e), (f), 159(1), 162(2) (a), 165(3) (b) & (d) (ii) & (6) & 258(1) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF KENYA, 2010
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: RULE 4, 8, 10, 11, 13 AND 14 OF THE CONSTITUTION OF KENYA (PROTECTION OF RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS) PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE RULES, 2013
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: THE FAIR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION ACT, 2015
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: THE PUBLIC SERVICE (VALUES AND PRINCIPLES) ACT, 2015
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: THE UNIVERSITIES ACT, 2012
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: THE EMPLOYMENT ACT, 2007
AND
IN THE MATTER OF: THE ALLEGED CONTRAVENTION OF THE RIGHTS AND FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS UNDER ARTICLE 21(3), 27(1), 29(d), 33(3), 35, 41, 47(1) & 57 AND THE ALLEGED VIOLATION OF ARTICLES 3(1), 10, 73(1) & (2)(d) & (e) AND 232(1) AND 236(b) OF THE CONSTITUTION OF KENYA, 2010
PROF. GODFREY MBITI NGURU PETITIONER
v
CABINET SECRETARY,
MINISTRY OF EDUCATION 1st RESPONDENT
TECHNICAL UNIVERSITY OF KENYA 2nd RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
1. Prof. Godfrey Mbiti Nguru (Petitioner) was appointed as Chairman of the Council, Technical University of Kenya (2nd Respondent) through a letter dated 18 November 2015 by the Cabinet Secretary, Ministry of Education, Science and Technology (1st Respondent) after a competitive recruitment process.
2. The appointment was to run for 4 years and was also gazetted on 11 November 2015.
3. On 24 November 2015 the 2nd Respondent issued to the Petitioner the Terms and Conditions of Service as Chairman of Council.
4. The Petitioner served as Chair of Council until the 1st Respondent revoked the appointment through Gazette Notice No. 2351 of 14 March 2017.
5. The Petitioner was aggrieved and he launched the instant Petition on 29 June 2017 contending that the revocation of his appointment violated the national values and principles, rights to equality and freedom from discrimination, reputation, access to information, fair labour practices, fair administrative action, due process and principles of the public service and responsibilities of leadership.
6. The Petitioner sought a whopping 23 orders and/or declarations.
7. Upon service, the 1st Respondent caused to be filed a replying affidavit sworn by one James M. Kiburi in opposition to the Petition.
8. The firm of Tongoi & Co. Advocates filed a Notice of Appointment on behalf of the 2nd Respondent.
9. None of the Respondents filed any responses to the Petition.
10. When the Petition came up for directions on 18 December 2018, the Court directed the Petitioner to file/serve a further affidavit and submissions on or before 25 January 2019 and the Respondents to file/serve submissions before 15 February 2019 (the Petitioner filed the further affidavit on the same day).
11. The Court has considered the pleadings and submissions and come to the conclusion that the Petition has no merit and stands to be dismissed (in the course of preparing the judgment, the Court came across and has considered the decisions in Joseph Mutuura Mbeeria & another v Cabinet Secretary for Education Science and Technology and another(2014) eKLR andOkiya Omtatah Okoiti & another v Cabinet Secretary Ministry of Education & 5 others (2017) eKLR.
12. The Court has come to the conclusion that the Petition has no merit because the revocation of the appointment of the Petitioner, as indeed was the revocation of appointment of other Council members of several other public universities was pursuant to a Court order in the aforecited decisions.
13. The decision set out the law inrem, and the fact that the Petitioner was not a party does not assist his case.
14. Considering that the revocation of the appointment(s) was founded upon a Court order which has not been overturned, there was no basis upon which the Respondents could go through the process of due process or natural justice.
15. The Court wishes to register its regret that this is yet another case where the Office of the Attorney General has failed to file an answer to Petition and/or file submissions despite directions being given in the presence of his representative.
16. The Petition is dismissed with no order as to costs.
Delivered, dated and signed in Nairobi on this 22nd day of February 2019.
Radido Stephen
Judge
Appearances
For Petitioner Onyoni Opini & Gachuba Advocates
For 1st Respondent Ms. Odhiambo. State Counsel, Office of the Attorney General
For 2nd Respondent Tongoi & Co. Advocates
Court Assistant Lindsey