[2016] KEHC 3116 (KLR)
The court found that the Plaintiff and Defendant entered into a sale agreement for land, with the Plaintiff paying a deposit of Kshs.1,500,000/=. The Defendant had already refunded a separate Kshs.1,000,000/= but failed to refund the outstanding Kshs.1,500,000/= despite several undertakings to do so. The court held...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 3116 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Gor Construction and Hardware Co. Limited; Defendant: Martha Chimwene
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 254 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Summary Judgment and Striking Out of Defence
- Outcome
- summary judgment for the plaintiff for refund of Kshs.1,500,000/=
- Legal Topics
- Sale of Land, Summary Judgment, Refund of Deposit, Breach of Contract
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gor Construction and Hardware Co. Limited
Plaintiff
Martha Chimwene
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Summary Judgment and Striking Out of Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defence raises triable issues in respect of the Plaintiff’s claim for Kshs.1,500,000/= and interest.
- 2 Whether the defence contains an admission entitling the Plaintiff to judgment on admission for Kshs.1,500,000/= and interest.
- 3 Which party should bear the costs of the application.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Plaintiff and Defendant entered into a sale agreement for land, with the Plaintiff paying a deposit of Kshs.1,500,000/=. The Defendant had already refunded a separate Kshs.1,000,000/= but failed to refund the outstanding Kshs.1,500,000/= despite several undertakings to do so. The court held that the defence did not raise any triable issues regarding the Plaintiff’s entitlement to the refund, and that the Defendant had admitted liability for the amount in correspondence. The sale agreement had been rescinded or frustrated, and the Plaintiff was entitled to a refund of the deposit paid. Accordingly, the court entered summary judgment for the Plaintiff for...
Court Disposition
summary judgment for the plaintiff for refund of Kshs.1,500,000/=
Orders
- Summary judgment is entered for the Defendant to refund Kshs.1,500,000/= to the Plaintiff forthwith.
- Outstanding issues of breach, interest, damages, and costs to be determined at trial unless settled.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
43 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT KISUMU
ELC CASE NO.254 OF 2013
GOR CONSTRUCTION AND HARDWARE CO. LIMITED.............PLAINTIFF
VERSU
MARTHA CHIMWENE..................................................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The Plaintiff, Gor Construction and Hardware Company Limited, through the notice of motion dated 22nd September 2014 prays for the striking out of the defence filed by Martha Chimwene, the Defendant, on their claim for refund of Ksh.1,500,000/= and interests or alternatively that judgment be entered for the Plaintiff for Kshs.1,500,000/= and costs on admission. The application is based on the five grounds on the face of motion which is also supported by the supporting affidavit of Gordon Orure Raoko sworn on the 22nd September 2014 and a further affidavit sworn on 29th March 2016.
2. The application is opposed by the Defendant through her replying affidavit sworn on the 17th February 2016.
3. The issues for determination are as follows;
a. Whether the defence filed raises triable issues in respect of the Plaintiff’s claim for Kshs.1,500,000/= and interests thereof, and if not, whether it should be struck out.
b. In the alternative, whether the defence filed contains an admission for the Plaintiff’s claim of Kshs.1,500,000/= and interest and if so whether judgment should be entered thereof.
c. Which party pays the costs.
4. The court has considered the grounds on the notice of motion, the affidavit evidence filed by both parties, the submissions filed by counsel for the Plaintiff and Defendant dated 31st May 2016 and 15th June 2016 respectively and come to the following conclusions;
a. That the Plaintiff and the Defendant entered into a sale agreement in January 2013 in which the Defendant was to sell to the Plaintiff land parcel L.R.15 983/66, Kisumu Municipality for Ksh. 5,500,000/=.
b. That the Plaintiff paid the Defendant a deposit of Ksh.1,500,000/= on execution of the sale agreement and further Kshs.1,000,000/= on 3rd April 2013.
c. That each party blames the other for failure to complete the transactions under the sale agreement. That the Defendant has already refunded Ksh.1,000,000/= received from the Plaintiff.
d. That before the filing of this suit, the Defendant had variously undertaken to refund the outstanding Ksh.1,500,000/= as borne by the copies of the correspondence exchanged by the parties legal representatives but has not done so todate.
e. That the Plaintiff is entitled to the refund of the Ksh.1,500,000/= by the Defendant being money received under the sale agreement of January 2013 which has since been rescinded and or frustrated pending the determination as to which party is to blame.
f. That the court therefore enters summary judgment for the Plaintiff against the Defendant for refund of Ksh.1,500,000/= pending the hearing and determination of the outstanding issue of interest and damages for breach of the sale agreement, if not subsequently hereinafter agreed upon by the parties.
5. That having found as above, the court issues the following orders in respect of the notice of motion dated 22nd September 2014;
a. That summary judgment is hereby entered for the Defendant to refund Ksh.1,500,000/= to the Plaintiff forthwith.
b. That the outstanding issues of which party is to blame for breach of the sale agreement of January 2013, the party to pay the interests, damages and costs are to be determined through trial unless the parties reaches a settlement before then.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND JUDGE
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 21ST DAY OF SEPTEMBER 2016
In presence of;
Plaintiff Absent
Defendant Absent
Counsel Mr Sala for te Plaintiff/Applicant
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND JUDGE
21/9/2016
21. 9.2016
S.M. KIBUNJA J.
Oyugi COURT Assistant
Mr Sala for the Plaintiff/Applicant
Defendant/Respondent counsel absent.
Court: Ruling Dated and delivered in open court in presence of Mr Sla for Plaintiff/Applicant.
S.M. KIBUNJA
ENVIRONMENT & LAND JUDGE
21/9/2016