[2017] KEHC 3960 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the delay in prosecuting the suit, which had been dormant for over four years prior to its dismissal. The court emphasized that the responsibility to move the case lies with the plaintiff and that the delay was both inordinate and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 3960 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Grace Wanjiru T/A G.W. & Sons Limited; Defendant: Shirijai Investments; Defendant: Jantilal D. Nanji; Defendant: Nairobi City Council
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 36 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Application to set aside dismissal refused; suit remains dismissed with costs to the defendants.
- Judges
- A Mbogholi-Msagha
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Reinstatement of Suit, Exercise of Judicial Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Grace Wanjiru T/A G.W. & Sons Limited
Plaintiff
Shirijai Investments
Defendant
Jantilal D. Nanji
Defendant
Nairobi City Council
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the order dismissing the suit for want of prosecution should be set aside and the suit reinstated.
- 2 Whether sufficient cause has been shown to warrant the exercise of the court's discretion in favour of the plaintiff.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff failed to demonstrate sufficient cause for the delay in prosecuting the suit, which had been dormant for over four years prior to its dismissal. The court emphasized that the responsibility to move the case lies with the plaintiff and that the delay was both inordinate and inexcusable. The court further held that even if the plaintiff's counsel was not served with notice, the facts did not justify reinstatement, as the plaintiff had shown no real interest in pursuing the matter. The court declined to exercise its discretion to set aside the dismissal, concluding that reinstating the suit would result in injustice to the defendants.
Court Disposition
Application to set aside dismissal refused; suit remains dismissed with costs to the defendants.
Orders
- The application to set aside the dismissal order is dismissed.
- The suit remains dismissed for want of prosecution.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL CASE NO. 36 OF 2003
GRACE WANJIRU T/A G.W. & SONS LIMITED…………...PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
SHIRIJAI INVESTMENTS …………………………..1ST DEFENDANT
JANTILAL D. NANJI …………………………………2ND DEFENDANT
NAIROBI CITY COUNCIL …………………………..3RD DEFENDANT
RULING
The plaintiff’s suit was dismissed on 26th February, 2015 for want of prosecution under Order 17 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules. There is now before me an application by way of Notice of Motion dated 28th October, 2016 seeking orders that the dismissal order be set aside and the suit be reinstated for hearing. The reasons for seeking those orders are set out on the face of the application alongside an affidavit sworn by the advocate for the plaintiff. The application is opposed and there is a statement of grounds of opposition. Both counsel have made their submissions and cited several authorities.
On the day the suit was dismissed only the advocate for the defendants was present. Prima facie this would show that the defendants had received the notice contemplated under order 17 rule 2. However the plaintiff’s counsel has deponed that no notice was served. The order sought is discretionary and the court has to take into consideration all the facts leading to the dismissal. This suit was filed in the year 2003 and the last time any step was taken relating to the hearing was on 19th October, 2011 when both parties appeared in the registry and listed the case for hearing on 23rd January, 2012.
On that day, no proceedings were recorded and since then, no action was taken until 4 years later when the suit was dismissed. It is the plaintiff’s responsibility to move the court as owner of the case and notwithstanding what has been stated in the affidavit in support of the application, there is not sufficient cause that has been given to elicit the discretion of the court.
It is now 14 years since the suit was filed, and if the plaintiff had any interest in pursuing the prayers set out in the plaint, this suit would not be pending today.
I know that dismissal of a suit is a drastic measure because the end result is that a party is driven out of the judgment seat without a hearing. It is also a common understanding that a court should aim at sustaining a suit rather terminating it by summary dismissal. – See DT Dobie & Co. (Kenya ) Limited Vs Muchina (1982) KLR 1.
The delay in prosecuting this suit is inordinate and inexcusable, and even any blame on counsel cannot sustain this suit. – see Rajish Lughani Vs. 50 Investments Limited And Another [2016] e KLR.
Taking everything into consideration, this suit cannot be sustained without resultant injustice on the part of the defendant. I decline to exercise the court’s discretion in the circumstances of this case and order that the suit is dismissed with costs to the defendants.
Dated, signed and delivered at Nairobi this 26th Day of July, 2017.
A. MBOGHOLI MSAGHA
JUDGE