[2024] KEHC 8468 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had presented sufficient material, including the decree, certificate of costs, and evidence of demand, to establish an arguable case for judicial review by way of mandamus. The court applied the established threshold that leave should be granted where there is a case fit for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 8468 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Gilbert Kenyoni Gwaro; Respondent: The State Law
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Judicial Review E011 of 2024
- Procedural Posture
- Judicial Review / Ruling on Leave to Apply for Mandamus
- Outcome
- Leave granted to file substantive motion for mandamus.
- Judges
- TA Odera
- Legal Topics
- Judicial Review, Mandamus, Enforcement of Decrees
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gilbert Kenyoni Gwaro
Applicant
The State Law
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Judicial Review / Ruling on Leave to Apply for Mandamus
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant has established an arguable case for leave to commence judicial review proceedings for mandamus against the respondent for failure to satisfy a court decree.
- 2 Whether the threshold for granting leave to apply for judicial review has been met.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had presented sufficient material, including the decree, certificate of costs, and evidence of demand, to establish an arguable case for judicial review by way of mandamus. The court applied the established threshold that leave should be granted where there is a case fit for further investigation at a substantive hearing, as articulated in Republic v County Council of Kwale & Another Ex Parte Kondo & 57 Others. The absence of opposition and the clear failure by the respondent to satisfy the decree justified the exercise of judicial discretion in favour of granting leave. Accordingly, the applicant was granted leave to file and serve the substantive...
Court Disposition
Leave granted to file substantive motion for mandamus.
Orders
- Leave is hereby granted to the ex-parte applicant to file and serve the substantive motion for mandamus against the respondents within 21 days from the date of the ruling.
- Costs be in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
Gwaro v State Law (Judicial Review E011 of 2024) [2024] KEHC 8468 (KLR) (12 June 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 8468 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kisii
Judicial Review E011 of 2024
TA Odera, J
June 12, 2024
Between
Gilbert Kenyoni Gwaro
Applicant
and
The State Law
Respondent
Ruling
1. GILBERT KENYONI GWARO the ex-parte applicant herein filed the application dated 4. 4. .24 seeking leave to Institute Judicial review proceeding on the nature of mandamus against the respondents for failure to satisfy the decree in the sum of Kshs. 447,243. 06/= in Ogembo PMCC No. 152 of 2019. (Gilbert Kenyoni vs Hon. Attorney General). He told this court that despite demand the respondents have refused to satisfy the said decree and hence his intent to file mandamus proceedings to compel the respondents to satisfy the said decree. The threshold for leave to file judicial review proceedings was laid down in the case of Republic vs. County Council of Kwale & Another Ex Parte Kondo & 57 Others, Mombasa HCMCA No. 384 of 1996 where it was held as follows: “The purpose of application for leave to apply for judicial review is firstly to eliminate at an early stage any applications for judicial review which are either frivolous, vexatious or hopeless and secondly to ensure that the applicant is only allowed to proceed to substantive hearing if the Court is satisfied that there is a case fit for further consideration. The requirement that leave must be obtained before making an application for judicial review is designed to prevent the time of the court being wasted by busy bodies with misguided or trivial complaints or administrative error, and to remove the uncertainty in which public officers and authorities might be left as to whether they could safely proceed with administrative action while proceedings for judicial review of it were actually pending even though misconceived. Leave may only be granted therefore if on the material available the court is of the view, without going into the matter in depth, that there is an arguable case for granting the relief claimed by the applicant the test being whether there is a case fit for further investigation at a full inter partes hearing of the substantive application for judicial review. It is an exercise of the court’s discretion but as always it has http://www.kenyalaw.org - Page 2/5 Republic v Law Society of Kenya & another Ex Parte Neddie Eve Akello; Marianne Jebet Kitany (Interested Party) [2020] eKLR to be exercised judicially”.
2. I have carefully considered the application, the annexed decree and certificate of costs, notices and demand letter issued to the respondents and I am satisfied that the applicant has an arguable case against the respondents.
3. In the upshot I issue the following orders in respect to the application dated 4. 4.24; -
4. a.Leave is hereby granted to the ex-parte applicant to file and serve the substantive motion for mandamus against the respondents within 21 days from today. (In terms of prayer 1a of the application)b.Costs be in the cause.c.This file is closed.
T.A ODERAJUDGE12. 6.24Delivered Virtually Via Teams Platform in the presence of:Ben Gichana for the ApplicantCourt Assistant: OigoParties absentJUDICIAL REVIEW NO.E011 OF 2024 – RULING Page 1 of 1