[2017] KEELRC 1341 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant was employed from 01.01.2016 to July 2016, not from May 2014 as alleged. The respondents failed to serve redundancy notice as required by law, entitling the claimant to one month’s pay in lieu of notice. Claims for compensation for unfair termination and service pay were denied due...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELRC 1341 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Hannah Wairimu Maina; Respondent: Michael Muraya Kirara; Respondent: Harisson Mbaru Kihara
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 186 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- judgment for the claimant in part
- Judges
- B Ongaya
- Legal Topics
- Redundancy Procedure, Termination Notice, Underpayment of Wages, Annual Leave Entitlement
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hannah Wairimu Maina
Claimant
Michael Muraya Kirara
Respondent
Harisson Mbaru Kihara
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant was unfairly terminated by reason of redundancy.
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to terminal dues including notice pay, underpayment, annual leave, public holidays, and house allowance.
- 3 Whether the claimant is entitled to compensation for unfair termination.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant was employed from 01.01.2016 to July 2016, not from May 2014 as alleged. The respondents failed to serve redundancy notice as required by law, entitling the claimant to one month’s pay in lieu of notice. Claims for compensation for unfair termination and service pay were denied due to the short period of service and misleading information provided by the claimant. The court awarded the claimant underpayment for the 7 months served, pay for public holidays, and annual leave as conceded by the respondents. Claims for house allowance and service gratuity were rejected for lack of evidence and statutory basis. The total award was Kshs. 35,103.80 plus costs...
Court Disposition
judgment for the claimant in part
Orders
- Respondents to pay the claimant Kshs. 35,103.80 by 01.07.2017, failing which interest at court rates to apply from the date of judgment until full payment.
- Respondents to pay the claimant’s costs of the suit.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT OF KENYA
AT NYERI
CAUSE NO.186 OF 2016
HANNAH WAIRIMU MAINA.............................................CLAIMANT
VERSUS
MICHAEL MURAYA KIRARA..............................1ST RESPONDENT
HARISSON MBARU KIHARA............................2ND RESPONDENT
(BOTH RESPONDENTS TRADING AS METUMI BAR)
(Before Hon. Justice Byram Ongaya on Friday 12th May, 2017)
JUDGMENT
The claimant filed the memorandum of claim on 07. 09. 2016 through Kirubi Mwangi Ben & Company Advocates. The claimant prayed for judgment against the respondent for:
a. Payment of terminal dues of Kshs. 329, 183. 00 being one month pay in lieu of notice Kshs. 10, 497. 00; public holidays Kshs. 6, 648. 00; annual leave for 2 years Kshs. 14, 696. 00; service gratuity at 15 days per year for 2 years served Kshs.10, 497. 00; underpayment of wages Kshs.116, 794. 00; house allowance Kshs.44, 087. 00; and 12 months pay for compensation for unfair termination Kshs.125, 964. 00.
b. Costs of the suit and interest.
c. Any other or better relief the honourable court may deem fit to grant.
The response to the claim was filed on 11. 10. 2016 through Kimwere Josphat & Company Advocates. The respondent prayed that the respondent’s claim be dismissed with costs.
The parties agreed that the suit be determined on the basis of pleadings, documents and submissions on record. The court has taken into account all the material on record and makes findings on the issues in dispute as follows:
a. There is no dispute that the parties were in a contract of employment but there is dispute about the period the employment subsisted. The claimant says she was employed by the respondents as a waiter at the bar from May 2014 to July 2016 when her services were terminated on account of redundancy. The respondents state that the claimant had served the respondent and her service was broken to work elsewhere and was reemployed on 01. 01. 2016 by the respondents and terminated in July 2016. There is no reason to doubt the respondent’s account and the court returns that the employment was from 01. 01. 2016 to July 2016.
b. As redundancy notice was not served per section 40 of the Employment Act, 2007 and taking into account the period of service of 7 months, the claimant is awarded one month pay in lieu of termination notice. She is not awarded under section 49(1) (c) of the Act for the alleged unfair termination in view of her misleading account on the period served and in view of the short term of her service. The award is for the claimant’s statutory monthly pay being Kshs. 9, 372. 0 0 in lieu of termination notice.
c. The claim on public holidays is allowed at Kshs. 669. 80 as per the respondents’ submissions.
d. As per the respondents’ submissions pay in lieu of annual leave is awarded at Kshs. 1, 458. 00 as an amount the respondents are willing to pay.
e. As the claimant served for 7months, severance pay is not awarded in view of section 40 (1) (g) of the Act.
f. The claimant is awarded underpayment at 7 months served making statutory monthly wage Kshs. 9, 372 less monthly wage as paid Kshs.6000 per month and the difference is Kshs.3, 372. 0 times 7 months thus Kshs.23, 604. 00.
g. Service pay is declined as submitted for the respondent and as the service was for less than a year.
h. There was no evidence on the claim for house allowance and the same is deemed unjustified. The basis of the formulae as invoked in the submissions for the respondent was not explained or justified.
In conclusion judgment is entered for the claimant against the respondents for:
a. The respondents to pay the claimant Kshs.35, 103. 80 by 01. 07. 2017 failing interest at court rates to be payable thereon from the date of this judgment till full payment.
b. The respondents to pay the claimant’s costs of the suit
Signed, datedanddeliveredin court atNyerithisFriday, 12th May, 2017.
BYRAM ONGAYA
JUDGE