[2012] KEHC 5089 (KLR)
The court found that although there was a delay in filing the application for stay, the respondent did not oppose the grant of a stay provided the decretal sum was secured. The applicant failed to demonstrate that the respondent was incapable of refunding the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded. However, in the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 5089 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Haraka Enterprises Limited; Respondent: S K Wairia
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 734 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Limited stay of execution granted subject to conditions.
- Judges
- DA Onyancha
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Appeal Procedure, Security for Decretal Sum
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Haraka Enterprises Limited
Appellant
S K Wairia
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a stay of execution of the decree pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the delay in filing the application for stay is inordinate and disentitles the applicant to relief.
- 3 Whether the applicant has demonstrated that the respondent is unlikely to refund the decretal sum if the appeal succeeds.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although there was a delay in filing the application for stay, the respondent did not oppose the grant of a stay provided the decretal sum was secured. The applicant failed to demonstrate that the respondent was incapable of refunding the decretal sum if the appeal succeeded. However, in the interests of justice and to preserve the subject matter pending appeal, the court exercised its discretion to grant a limited stay of execution, conditional upon the deposit of the judgment sum with interest in court within 30 days. The court also directed that if a substantive appeal had not been filed, it must be filed within 30 days, and that the proper forum for further stay...
Court Disposition
Limited stay of execution granted subject to conditions.
Orders
- A stay of execution of the decree is granted for 9 months.
- The substantive appeal, if not filed, must be filed within 30 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CIVIL APPEAL NUMBER 734 OF 2007
HARAKA ENTERPRISES LIMITED. ………………..................................………… APPELLANT
VERSUS
S K WAIRIA. …………………………………………...........................................….. RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
In the first appeal from the Judgment of Principal Magistrate, this court reversed the decree of the said trial court and entered judgment in favour of the Respondent who was the plaintiff in the lower court. The judgment so entered on 14th April 2011 was for a sum ofKsh.813,075/- which with interest and costs now stands just over Ksh.2,000,000/-.
The Respondent/Applicant got aggrieved and filed a Notice of Appeal to the Court of Appeal, dated 28th April 2011. It also obtained a stay of 30 days of execution of the judgment on the same of delivery of the judgment which was 14th April 2011. It is not clear why the applicant did not sooner file this formal application for stay until 4th November 2011, seven months down the line. The applicant was granted an interim stay of execution herein on 7th November, 2011 when the application was filed under a certificate of urgency. He had apparently not disclosed to the court that he had on delivery of judgment been granted 30 days stay which expired on 13th May 2011. It is also not clear from the record and was not disclosed during the prosecution of this application whether or not a substantive appeal has even been filed in the Court of Appeal.
The Applicant however asserted that his intended appeal has high chances of success and that if the decretal sum is paid by or recovered from him the chances of recovering it back from the Respondent/Decree-holder are slim. He added that decree-holder is a small construction company whose background and assets are unknown. Finally, the Applicant offers to deposit the decretal sum in court or joint interest-earning account until the appeal is determined.
However the Respondent states in reply, that this application for stay, was filed seven months after the temporary stay of 30 days granted to him expired, which was an inordinate delay in the circumstances. He also argued that since the Appeal to the Court of Appeal is allegedly already filed, this application should have been filed there since all relevant material to assist the court to consider the application are there and not here. That is more so because the court considering the application to grant a stay needs, inter alia, to consider the possible chances of success which this court which decided the judgment appealed from, has no jurisdiction to decide. The applicant denied being made of straw as imputed by the applicant. He welcomed the suggestion to deposit the decretal sum in court or in an interest-earning joint bank account.
I have carefully considered the application. The decree-holder/Respondent does not appear to oppose a stay of execution if the decretal sum is safely deposited until the appeal is determined. It is not clear whether or not the intended appeal has been substantively filed in view of the provisions of Rule 82(a) of the Court of Appeal Rules. Nor is it clear that the Respondent is small company whose financial capacity cannot be determined. The applicant has not shown that the decree-holder is made of straw. I, however, share the view that if a substantial appeal has been filed in the Court of Appeal the right court to property consider and decide the issue of stay, is the Court of Appeal.
Taking into account the points mentioned above, I find that this is suitable case for grantim a limited stay of execution pending a formal application for stay in the Court of Appeal.
ORDERS
1. A stay of execution of the decree of this court is hereby granted for a period of 9 months hence that: -
(i)The substantive appeal, if not filed will be filed within 30 days.
(ii)The judgment sum with interests to date shall be deposited in court within 30 days in default of which, the stay shall automatically stand discharged.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 20th day of February 2012.
…………………………………………….
D A ONYANCHA
JUDGE