[2007] KEHC 2950 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff's evidence, including the payment of Kshs.5,009,000/- and the dishonoured cheques, was uncontroverted as the defendant failed to file any affidavit in response to the summary judgment application. The defendant's defence, consisting only of bare allegations without supporting...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2007] KEHC 2950 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Hashim Mohamed; Defendant: Captain Jama Mohamed Jama Noor
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Commercial Civil Case 269 of 2005
- Procedural Posture
- Commercial Civil Case / Ruling on Summary Judgment Application
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment allowed with costs.
- Legal Topics
- Summary Judgment, Fraudulent Misrepresentation, Dishonoured Cheques, Contractual Consideration
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hashim Mohamed
Plaintiff
Captain Jama Mohamed Jama Noor
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Commercial Civil Case / Ruling on Summary Judgment Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to summary judgment for Kshs.5,009,000/- against the defendant.
- 2 Whether the defendant fraudulently obtained money from the plaintiff by misrepresentation.
- 3 Whether the defendant's defence raises any triable issues warranting a full trial.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff's evidence, including the payment of Kshs.5,009,000/- and the dishonoured cheques, was uncontroverted as the defendant failed to file any affidavit in response to the summary judgment application. The defendant's defence, consisting only of bare allegations without supporting evidence, did not raise any triable issues. The court accepted the plaintiff's sworn averments that the defendant fraudulently misrepresented his ability to assign cargo space and failed to refund the money. In the absence of any credible defence or explanation from the defendant, the court was satisfied that summary judgment was appropriate and that the plaintiff was entitled to...
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's motion for summary judgment allowed with costs.
Orders
- Summary judgment is entered for the plaintiff in the sum of Kshs.5,009,000/- against the defendant.
- The defendant shall pay the plaintiff's costs of the application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MOMBASA
Commercial Civil Case 269 of 2005
HASHIM MOHAMMED …………………………….....………..PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
CAPTAIN JAMA MOHAMED JAMA NOOR………..…..…DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
Hashim Mohamed, the plaintiff herein, took out a motion pursuant to order XXXV rules 1(1) (a) of the Civil Procedure Rules in which he sought for an order for summary Judgement in the sum of Kshs.5,009,000/- to be entered against Captain Jama Mohamed Jama Noor, the defendant herein. The motion is dated 7th March 2006 and is supported by the affidavit of the plaintiff sworn on the same date.
When the motion came up for interpartes hearing, the plaintiff was granted leave to proceed to argue the application exparte when the defendant and his advocate failed to turn up in court despite having been served with a hearing notice as evidenced in the affidavit of service of Alex Muganda sworn on 12th October 2006.
The main suit is expressed in a plaint dated 5th December 2005 in which the plaintiff sought for payment of Kshs.5,009,000/- plus costs and interest. The plaintiff avers that the defendant fraudulently obtained the aforesaid sum from the plaintiff in the months of April and May 2005. It is claimed that the defendant falsely represented to the plaintiff that he had been allocated space for exporting khat popularly known as Miraa from Kenya to the United Kingdom and other European markets by Kenya Airways Ltd. The defendant is said to have falsely represented to the plaintiff that he would liaise with Kenya Airways Ltd. to assign him that space so that the plaintiff would export his own khat directly to the aforesaid markets upon receiving payment of Kshs.5,009,000/- as consideration for the assignment of space for perishable cargo. That the plaintiff forwarded the aforesaid sum to the defendant who in turn did not fulfill his side of the bargain. He also failed to refund the money. In an attempt to liquidate the sum the defendant gave the plaintiff 3 cheques which when presented on their due dates were dishonoured. In the process the plaintiff incurred a sum of Kshs.9,000/- as bank charges on account of dishonoured cheques.
On his part, the Defendant filed a defence to deny the plaintiff’s claim. He averred that the plaintiff paid him a sum of Kshs.5m to settle past bills in respect of air transport charges in the months of April and May 2005 using the defendant’s aircrafts. The defendant also claims in his defence that the cheques he drew in favour of the plaintiff were meant for a joint venture in the area of clearing and forwarding. He avers that he later changed his mind and gave instructions to his bank stopping payment of the cheques. The defendant averred that the cheques were not dishonoured but were stopped.
The plaintiff repeated the averments in the plaint in the motion and the affidavit in support. Surprisingly, the defendant did not file any reply to the motion despite having been served. The plaintiff attached to his affidavit a copy of his cheque for Kshs.5,000,000/- drawn in favour of the defendant. He also annexed to the same affidavit copies of the three cheques written in his favour. What is clear is that the three cheques were countermanded by the defendant hence they could not be paid. In the absence of any averments to controvert the allegations made by the plaintiff then I have no reasons why I should not believe him. I believe the averments tendered on oath that he falsely represented to the plaintiff that he had procured space with Kenya Airways Ltd to transport Miraa and that he failed to refund the money. There is no cogent evidence whether verbal or by affidavit that the defendant owned any aircrafts or that there was a joint business venture between them. The defendant’s averments in his defence therefore remain as mere allegations. There is no explanation as to why the defendant did not deem it fit to discount the facts deponed by the plaintiff in the affidavit in support of the motion. I can only make an inference that may be the defendant did not want to make false averments on affidavit fearing its consequences. In the end I am convinced that there are not triable issues which can go for trial.
In the final analysis, I find the motion to be well founded, it is allowed as prayed with costs to plaintiff.
Dated and delivered at Mombasa this 19th day of February 2007.
J.K. SERGON
J U D G E
In open court in the absence of the parties with notice.