[2017] KEHC 4712 (KLR)
The court found that the 2nd and 3rd defendants were properly served with the summons to enter appearance, the plaint, and a hearing notice, as evidenced by the affidavits of service. Despite this, they failed to enter appearance or file a defence. Under Order 10 rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules, leave of court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 4712 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Hellen Waiyigo Njue; Defendant: Kenya Pipeline Company Limited; Defendant: The Commissioner of Police; Defendant: The Attorney General
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit 357 of 2007
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Application for Leave to Enter Judgment in Default of Appearance and Defence
- Outcome
- Application allowed; leave granted to enter judgment in default against 2nd and 3rd defendants; suit to proceed to formal proof as against them.
- Judges
- JK Sergon
- Legal Topics
- Default Judgment, Service of Process, Unlawful Termination, Malicious Prosecution, False Imprisonment, Damages
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Hellen Waiyigo Njue
Plaintiff
Kenya Pipeline Company Limited
Defendant
The Commissioner of Police
Defendant
The Attorney General
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Application for Leave to Enter Judgment in Default of Appearance and Defence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 2nd and 3rd defendants were properly served with summons and plaint.
- 2 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to leave to enter judgment against the 2nd and 3rd defendants in default of appearance and defence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 2nd and 3rd defendants were properly served with the summons to enter appearance, the plaint, and a hearing notice, as evidenced by the affidavits of service. Despite this, they failed to enter appearance or file a defence. Under Order 10 rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules, leave of court is required before judgment can be entered against government defendants in default. The court was satisfied that the requirements for service and notice were met, and therefore granted the plaintiff leave to enter judgment against the 2nd and 3rd defendants. The suit against them was ordered to proceed to formal proof for assessment of damages.
Court Disposition
Application allowed; leave granted to enter judgment in default against 2nd and 3rd defendants; suit to proceed to formal proof as against them.
Orders
- Leave is granted to the plaintiff to enter judgment against the 2nd and 3rd defendants in default of appearance and defence.
- The suit as against the 2nd and 3rd defendants to be fixed for hearing as a formal proof in respect of both special and general damages.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL SUIT NO. 357 OF 2007
HELLEN WAIYIGO NJUE........................PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
-V E R S U S –
KENYA PIPELINE COMPANY LIMITED...............1ST DEFENDANT
THE COMMISSIONER OF POLICE......................2ND DEFENDANT
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL ..................................3RD DEFENDANT
RULING
1) Hellen Waiyigo Njue, the plaintiff herein, filed this suit against Kenya Pipeline Co. Ltd,The Commissioner of Police and the Attorney General, being the 1st, 2nd and 3rd defendants respectively. In the aforesaid plaint the plaintiff sought for judgment against the defendants in the following terms:
A. Against the 1st defendant for
i. A declaration that the 1st defendant’s suspension and termination of the plaintiff’s employment was reckless and unlawful;
ii. Special damages ...ksh.127,727,726. 00 together with interests thereon at 14% p.a from 13th March 2003 until payment in full.
B. The 1st and 2nd defendants jointly and severally for;
i. General damages for unlawful arrest, false imprisonment, malicious prosecution, defamation and loss of reputation together with interest thereon at court rates with effect from 20th April 2006 until payment in full.
ii. Legal fees ......................ksh.1,600,000. 00 together with interest thereon at 14% p.a with effect from 20th April 2006 until payment in full
C. Aggravated and exemplary damages together with interests thereon at court rates.
D. Costs of this suit together with interests thereon at court rates.
2) The summons and the plaint were served upon the defendants. The 1st defendant entered an appearance and filed a defence. The 2nd and 3rd defendants did not deem it fit to file a defence, consequently the plaintiff was prompted to file the summons dated 16. 1.2012 whereof she sought for leave to enter judgment against the 2nd and 3rd defendants in default of appearance and defence. The aforesaid summon is the subject matter of this ruling.
3) It is the submission of the plaintiff that service of summons and the plaint were effected upon the 2nd and 3rd defendants and that the duo have failed to enter appearance nor file a defence. I have considered the grounds stated on the face of the summons dated 16th January 2012 and the facts deponed in the supporting affidavit of Joseph Wagara, the plaintiff’s advocate. I have also taken into account the facts deponed in the affidavits of service of Benson Mutinda. The plaintiff was permitted to prosecute exparte the summons dated 16. 1.2012 when it became apparent that the aforesaid was served together with a hearing notice but the 2nd and 3rd defendants failed to respond nor attend court for the interpartes hearing of the summons. A critical examination of the two affidavits of service of Benson Mutinda both sworn on 19. 12. 2011 will reveal that the 2nd and 3rd defendants were properly served with the summons to enter appearance and the plaint. The duo have failed to enter appearance nor file a defence despite being served. When the summons came up for interpartes hearing, the plaintiff was also allowed to proceed exparte because there was evidence of service of a hearing notice upon the 2nd and 3rd defendants as evidenced by the affidavit of service by Maurice Mbengele sworn on 28th February 2017.
4) Having come to the conclusion that he 2nd and 3rd defendants were properly served with the summons to enter appearance and with the pleadings plus a hearing notice, then the application by the plaintiff is merited. Pursuant to the provisions of Order 10 rule 8 of the Civil Procedure Rules, leave is necessary before judgment can be entered against the 2nd and 3rd defendants. The plaintiff is entitled to the order sought in the summons dated 16. 2.2012.
5) Consequently the aforesaid summons is allowed as prayed. The suit as against the 2nd and 3rd defendants to be fixed for hearing as a formal proof in respect of both special and general damages.
Dated, Signed and Delivered in open court this 9th day of June, 2017.
J. K. SERGON
JUDGE
In the presence of:
................................for the Plaintiff
................................for the Defendant