[2011] KEHC 1591 (KLR)
The court found that both the Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal and the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee acted outside their statutory jurisdiction by determining a dispute involving title to land and a claim based on trust. The Land Disputes Tribunals Act limits the tribunal's jurisdiction to matters of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 1591 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Henry Gathara Gichingiri; Respondent: Margaret Wamuyu Gichingiri
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 3 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal_allowed
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Land Disputes Tribunal, Title to Land, Trusts in Land, Appeals Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Henry Gathara Gichingiri
Appellant
Margaret Wamuyu Gichingiri
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Land Disputes Tribunal and the Provincial Appeals Committee had jurisdiction to determine disputes relating to title to land and trusts.
- 2 Whether the proceedings and decisions of the tribunals were nullities for acting outside their statutory mandate.
- 3 Whether the appellant was denied a fair hearing by the refusal to admit evidence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that both the Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal and the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee acted outside their statutory jurisdiction by determining a dispute involving title to land and a claim based on trust. The Land Disputes Tribunals Act limits the tribunal's jurisdiction to matters of division of, or determination of boundaries to land, a claim to occupy or work land, or trespass to land, and expressly excludes disputes concerning title or trusts. Since the tribunals purported to award the respondent 0.5 acres to be excised from the appellant's registered land, this necessarily involved adjudicating on title, which they had no power to do. The court also noted...
Court Disposition
appeal_allowed
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- The awards of the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee and the Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal are set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLICOF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NYERI
CIVIL APPEAL NO. 3 OF 2009
HENRY GATHARA GICHINGIRI ………....................................……… APPELLANT
VERSUS
MARGARET WAMUYU GICHINGIRI.….........................................…….RESPONDENT
(Appeal arising from the decision of the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee Central Province in claim no. 4A of 2006
read on 4th December 2008. )
JUDGMENT
This judgment is the result of the appeal against the decision of the Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee delivered on 4th December 2008. Margaret Wamuyu Gichingiri, the Respondent herein, file a complaint before t he Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal claiming to be entitled to own a portion of the parcel of land known as L.R. NO. Magutu/Gatei/408. The land is registered in the name of Henry Gathara Gichingiri, the Appellant herein. The Land Disputes Tribunal heard the dispute and in the end it awarded the Respondent ½ an acre to be excised from the aforesaid parcel. The Appellant was unhappy with the decision hence he was prompted to file an appeal before the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals Committee. The Appeals committee heard the appeal dismissed it and proceeded to affirm the decision of the Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal. The appellant was aggrieved hence this appeal.
On appeal the appellant put forward the following grounds in his Memorandum of Appeal:
The Committee erred in law in entertaining a matter outside their jurisdiction.
That the Tribunal erred in law in trying to solve a dispute which was strictly based on trust thus acting ultravires its powers.
That the tribunal erred in law in dealing with a dispute that revolves around title to land, which is beyond the jurisdiction of the tribunal.
That the tribunal erred in law and fact in refusing to admit the appellant evidence and documents in evidence to exhibit that ht eland parcel Magutu/Gatei/408 allegedly in dispute is on existent.
That the grounds cited above make the proceedings before the tribunal a nullity.
When the appeal came up for hearing, the Respondent did not turn up despite notice hence the appeal proceeded for hearing exparte. Mr. Kamwenji, learned advocate for the Appellant argued one main ground, that is to say that the Land Dispute’s tribunal heard and determined a dispute relating to title to land and a claim based on trust. It is his submission that the tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear and determine the dispute.
I have perused the proceedings and the decision of the provincial Land Dispute’s Appeals Committee. It is obvious that the Appeals made a decision giving the Respondent 0. 5 acres to be excised from L.R. no. Magut/Gatei/408. That decision will obviously lead to the subdivision of the aforesaid parcel hence affecting the proprietory rights of the Appellant as a registered owner. The tribunal did not have jurisdiction to decide a dispute in respect of title to land. Further more there was evidence that title relating to L.R. no. Magutu/Gatei/408 had been closed upon subdivision hence the tribunal made a decision in vain.
On the basis of the above reason I allow the appeal. The Provincial Land Disputes Appeals Committee award plus that of the Mathira Land Disputes Tribunal are set aside with costs to the Appellant.
Dated and delivered this 29th day of July 2011.
J.K. SERGON
JUDGE
In open court in the absence of Kwamwenji with notice N/A Respondent.
J.K. SERGON
JUDGE