[2018] KEHC 6766 (KLR)
The court held that while the applicant demonstrated a genuine need to sell part of the estate property to meet educational expenses for the beneficiaries, the absence of consent from Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru, who had attained the age of majority and was a beneficiary, was fatal to the application. The law requires...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 6766 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Faith Gatwiri Gichuru; Respondent: Julius Muriithi Laban; Beneficiary: Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru; Beneficiary: George Karani Gichuru
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 2330 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Vesting Order
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Legal Topics
- Succession of Estates, Vesting Orders, Trusteeship, Consent of Beneficiaries
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Faith Gatwiri Gichuru
Applicant
Julius Muriithi Laban
Respondent
Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru
Beneficiary
George Karani Gichuru
Beneficiary
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Vesting Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant can obtain a vesting order to sell estate property for the benefit of the deceased's children without the consent of all beneficiaries.
- 2 Whether the lack of consent from an adult beneficiary invalidates the application for sale of trust property.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that while the applicant demonstrated a genuine need to sell part of the estate property to meet educational expenses for the beneficiaries, the absence of consent from Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru, who had attained the age of majority and was a beneficiary, was fatal to the application. The law requires that all adult beneficiaries must consent to the sale of trust property. Since Yvonne did not sign the consent or sale agreement, the application could not be granted. The court emphasized that the interests of adult beneficiaries cannot be overridden, even where the welfare of minor beneficiaries is at stake, unless all legal requirements are met.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for a vesting order is dismissed for lack of consent from Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru, an adult beneficiary.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 2330 OF 2011
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF JOSEPH MBWIRIA GICHURU (DECEASED)
RULING
1. Through a notice of motion dated 9th April 2018 but filed on 10th April 2018 by Faith Gatwiri Gichuru one of the administrators and a wife of the deceased, a vesting order was sought for the sale of property L.R. NO. Ngong/Ngong/21495 being part of the estate to Caroline Mongina Makori the intended purchaser for purposes of raising funds to pay school fees for the deceased’s children who are beneficiaries of the said land held in trust by the applicant their mother for their benefit.
2. Application which is supported by grounds on the face of it and affidavit sworn on 9th April 2018 by the applicant and a consent from the co-administrator one Julius Muriithi is brought under Sections 4, 5, 7 and 126 of the Children Act, Sections 4, 5, 54, 56 and 57 of the Trustee Act and Article 53 of the Constitution 2010.
3. Briefly, the deceased in respect of whose estate these proceedings relate died intestate on 22nd September 2007 leaving behind a widow and two children (minors) namely Yvonne Nkirote Gichuru and George Karani Gichuru then aged 14 and 9 years respectively. A grant of letters of administration intestate was issued jointly to the widow (applicant) and one Julius Muriithi Laban on 30th January 2012 and subsequently confirmed on 22nd October 2012.
4. During confirmation, the estate comprising of LR Ngong/Ngong/21495 and LR Nkuene/Kathera/707 was distributed and directed to be registered in the name of the applicant for her own benefit and in trust for the two minors. It is one of the two properties LR Ngong/Ngong/21495 that the applicant intends to sell to meet school fees expenses for the children who are schooling in University (Yvonne Nkirote) and secondary school in relation to George Karani. Besides, the applicant also intends to raise funds to build a family house in one of the plots. A copy of the sale agreement signed by the intended purchaser was attached as well as school fees statements for the children to serve as proof of the urgent need for finances.
5. Unfortunately, one of the beneficiaries who is an adult one Yvonne Nkirote did not sign any consent nor sale agreement owing to her beneficial interest now that she has attained age of majority. She is no longer a child as insinuated by the applicant. For those reasons, the application cannot stand and the same must be dismissed with no order as to costs for lack of consent of Yvonne Nkirote a beneficiary.
Order accordingly.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI ON THIS 16TH DAY OF MAY, 2018.
J.N. ONYIEGO (JUDGE)
In the presence of:
No appearance for..............................................Counsel for the applicant
Edwin.................................................................Court Assistant