[2024] KEKC 8 (KLR)
The court held that the estate of the deceased, consisting of death gratuity and final benefits from Kenya Ports Authority, should be distributed among the legal heirs—mother, widow, son, and daughter—according to Islamic law. The court found that the daughter is a legal heir and entitled to a share. The specific...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEKC 8 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Neema Abbas Rajab; Respondent: Mariam Rajab Musa; Respondent: Fatuma Ali Mwakatengo
- Court
- Kadhis Courts
- Court Station
- Kadhis Court at Mombasa
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause E360 of 2023
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition allowed; estate to be distributed to legal heirs as per Islamic law.
- Judges
- AH Athman
- Legal Topics
- Muslim Succession, Distribution of Estate, Legal Heirs, Islamic Law Shares
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Neema Abbas Rajab
Applicant
Mariam Rajab Musa
Respondent
Fatuma Ali Mwakatengo
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 What constitutes the estate of the deceased for purposes of succession under Islamic law.
- 2 Who are the legal heirs of the deceased and what are their respective shares according to Islamic law.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the estate of the deceased, consisting of death gratuity and final benefits from Kenya Ports Authority, should be distributed among the legal heirs—mother, widow, son, and daughter—according to Islamic law. The court found that the daughter is a legal heir and entitled to a share. The specific shares were determined as follows: mother (one-sixth, 16.67%), widow (one-eighth, 12.5%), son (47.22%), and daughter (23.61%), with the son receiving twice the share of the daughter. The application challenging the daughter's status as a legal heir was dismissed for lack of merit. The court ordered the employer to remit the estate funds to the Judiciary for distribution in...
Court Disposition
Petition allowed; estate to be distributed to legal heirs as per Islamic law.
Orders
- The estate of the deceased, comprising death gratuity and final benefits from Kenya Ports Authority, shall be distributed among the legal heirs as determined by the court.
- The Manager/CEO of Kenya Ports Authority is directed to remit the death gratuity/final benefits to the Judiciary – Mombasa Law Courts deposit account for distribution to the heirs according to Islamic law.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
In re Abbas Rajab Alli (Deceased) (Succession Cause E360 of 2023) [2024] KEKC 8 (KLR) (2 May 2024) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEKC 8 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the Kadhis Court at Mombasa
Succession Cause E360 of 2023
AH Athman, CK
May 2, 2024
Between
Neema Abbas Rajab
Petitioner
and
Mariam Rajab Musa
1st Interested Party
Fatuma Ali Mwakatengo
2nd Interested Party
and
Mariam Rajab Musa
Interested Party
Fatuma Ali Mwakatengo
Interested Party
Judgment
1. The petitioner prays for determination of estate and legal heirs of the deceased and distribution of estate to heirs according to Islamic law.
2. The petitioner deposed that the deceased was survived by mother, widow and two children, a son and a daughter and left death gratuity with his employer.
3. The late Abbas Rajabu Alli died on 2nd September, 2023 at Mombasa aged [55] years.
4. The 1st interested party, a sister to the deceased through Notice of Motion dated 8th January, 2024 prayed that the deceased daughter was born out of legal wedlock and therefore not a legal child or heir of the deceased and Wanza and Ramadhan who are not legal heirs received NSSF benefits of the deceased. The said notice of Motion had been filed after main proceedings had closed and the court had given a date for judgment. The judgment was arrested to pave way for hearing and determination of the application. In its ruling given on 29th February, 2024, the application was found to lack merit and was dismissed.
5. The issues for determination in this matter are:i.What constitutes the estate of the deceased hereinii.The legal heirs, their respective shares
6. The jurisdiction of this court in succession matters of estates of deceased Muslims is conferred by the Constitution of Kenya [2010] Article 170 [5], Section 5 of the Kadhi's court Act, Cap 11, and Sections 2 (3) and 48 [2] of the Laws Of Succession Act, cap 160 and rules 164 (2) and (3) of the Kadhis’ courts rules, 2020.
7. Upon consideration of the petition, depositions and annextures thereto and upon hearing the petitioner and witnesses the estate, heirs and their respective shares are as herein.
8. The deceased was an assistant Forman (gang Supervisor) with Kenya Ports Authority. His death gratuity and / or final benefits with his employer Kenya Ports Authority (KPA) constitute his estate.
9. The legal heirs of the late Abbas Rajab Alli are:i.Mwanahamisi Rajab Salim motherii.Fatuma Ali Mwakatengo widowiii.Neema Abbas Rajab daughteriv.Ramadhan Abbas Rajab son
10. The mother is entitled to one-sixth of the estate, the widow to one-eighth, the son to twice the share of the daughter under Q.4. 12 and 11. The share of the mother = 16. 67%The share of the widow = 12. 5%The share of the son = 47. 22%The share of the daughter = 23. 61%
11. The Manager / CEO KPA to remit death gratuity/ final benefits of the deceased herein to Judiciary – Mombasa Law courts deposit Account for distribution to heirs according to Islamic law.
Orders accordingly.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT MOMBASA ON 2ND MAY, 2024HON. ABDULHALIM H. ATHMANCHIEF KADHIIn the presence ofMs Khairat, Court assistantPetitioner.