[2014] KEHC 1620 (KLR)
The court found that its earlier judgment refusing the adoption order was based on outdated information, specifically a letter from the Director of Children Services dated 29th May 2013, which was overtaken by Legal Notice No.58 of 23rd May 2014. This Legal Notice established the Child Welfare Society of Kenya...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 1620 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: PBN
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisii
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 9 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Review Judgment
- Outcome
- application for review allowed; adoption order granted
- Judges
- AT Sitati
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Orders, State Corporations Role, Children Welfare, Judicial Review
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
PBN
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Review Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the previous judgment declining adoption was made per incuriam due to an error on the face of the record.
- 2 Whether the Child Welfare Society of Kenya (CWSK) was legally empowered to facilitate adoption arrangements as of the date of the application.
- 3 Whether the subsequent Legal Notice No.58 of 23rd May 2014 establishing CWSK as a State Corporation with adoption functions overtook the basis of the earlier refusal.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that its earlier judgment refusing the adoption order was based on outdated information, specifically a letter from the Director of Children Services dated 29th May 2013, which was overtaken by Legal Notice No.58 of 23rd May 2014. This Legal Notice established the Child Welfare Society of Kenya (CWSK) as a State Corporation with the statutory mandate to facilitate adoptions. The court held that this constituted sufficient cause to review and set aside the previous order, as the legal framework had changed and the CWSK was now properly empowered to make adoption arrangements. The court therefore allowed the application for review, set aside the previous refusal, and granted...
Court Disposition
application for review allowed; adoption order granted
Orders
- The order refusing to grant prayer (1) of the Originating Summons dated 5th June 2014 is set aside.
- An adoption order is hereby issued in respect of the child CNO in favour of the applicant, PBN.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KISII
ADOPTION CAUSE NO.9 OF 2014
IN THE MATTER OF CNO …............................(CHILD)
(HEREINAFTER EFERRED TO AS “THE CHILD”)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF CHILDREN ACT 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION
PBN ….............................................................. (APPLICANT)
(HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AS “THE APPLICANT')
REVIEW JUDGMENT
1. On the 1st August 2014, I delivered judgment in this matter declining to grant order of adoption in respect of the child herein, CNO on grounds that the Child Welfare Society of Kenya (CWSK) did not as at 29th May 2013 have a current registration to make adoption arrangements. This conclusion was reached despite the fact that the CWSK had been exempted from registration by the Cabinet Secretary for Gender, Children and Social development.
2. The applicant being aggrieved by my findings of 1st August 2014 filed an Ex-parte Notice of Motion dated 6th August 2014 seeking a review of my above stated judgment. The application is premised on grounds that:-
The judgment was made per incuriam;
There is an error on the face of the record.
3. The application was also supported by the sworn affidavit of Kennedy N. Nyasimi, advocate who has conduct of this matter on behalf of the applicant. Annexed to the affidavit is a copy of the Special Issue of the Kenya Gazette Supplement No.72 (Legislative Supplement No.23) under Legal Notice No.58 of 23rd May 2014. Under the said Legal Notice, the CWSK Order, 2014 was issued establishing the CWSK as a State Corporation whose objective “is to provide a legal and institutional framework for the care, control, protection, welfare and adoption of children through the establishment of the CWSK.” The Order was issued pursuant to Section 3 (1) of the State Corporations Act Cap 446, Laws of Kenya. The whole section reads:-
3. “3(1) The President may, by order, establish a State Corporation as a body corporate to perform the functions specified in the order:-
(2) A State Corporation established under this section shall -
have perpetual succession;
in its corporate name be capable of suing and being sued;
subject to this act, be capable of holding and alienating movable and immovable property.”
4. Section 4 of the CWSK Order 2014 establishes the CWSK as a State Corporation while Section 6 thereof sets out the functions of the Society and under Section 6 (1) (c) thereof, the CWSK is established as the National Adoption Society to facilitate adoption.
5. It is thus clear to me from the above information that the letter dated 29th May 2013 from the Director, Children Services and Secretary of Adoption which informed the conclusions in my judgment dated and delivered on 1st August 2014 had already been overtaken by Legal Notice No.58 of 23rd May 2014.
6. In the premises, there is sufficient cause to warrant a review of my judgment of 1st August 2014. Accordingly, I hereby set aside the order refusing to grant prayer (1) of the Originating Summons dated 5th June 2014 and in lieu thereof, I allow the said O.S. in terms of prayer (1) thereof, namely that an adoption order do hereby issue in respect of the child herein in favour of the applicant, PBN.
Orders accordingly.
Delivered, dated and signed in Chambers at Kisii this 29th day of August, 2014
R.N. SITATI
JUDGE
In the presence of:-
Mr. Ondari h/b for Nyamori Nyasimi for Applicant
Mr. Bibu - Court Assistant