[2020] KEHC 9764 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption as stipulated under the Children Act. The reports from the Director of Children’s Services and the guardian ad litem confirmed the applicants’ suitability and the positive environment provided for the child. The child was found...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 9764 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: GNM; Applicant: RGN; Respondent: WNM; Respondent: PWM
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 39 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- A Ali-Aroni
- Legal Topics
- Adoption of Children, Appointment of Guardians, Best Interest of Child
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
GNM
Applicant
RGN
Applicant
WNM
Respondent
PWM
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants have met the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interest of the child.
- 3 Whether legal guardians should be appointed in the event of incapacity or death of the applicants.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption as stipulated under the Children Act. The reports from the Director of Children’s Services and the guardian ad litem confirmed the applicants’ suitability and the positive environment provided for the child. The child was found abandoned, declared free for adoption, and has been under the care of the applicants since 2014. The court determined that granting the adoption order would be in the best interest of the child, ensuring his welfare, stability, and legal recognition as the applicants’ child. The appointment of legal guardians was also deemed necessary to safeguard the child’s interests in the...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- GNM and RGN are authorised to adopt BABY IP, who will henceforth be known as JMN.
- The minor’s date of birth is deemed to be 31st January 2013.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY AND PROBATE DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 39 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT
(ACT NO. 8 OF 2001)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF ADOPTION OF BABY IP (MINOR)
BY
GNM & RGN(APPLICANTS)
JUDGMENT
Background:
1. Before court is an application for adoption of a child referred to asBaby IP,by way of an Originating Summons dated the 17th of February, 2017, as amended on the 20th of May, 2018, and brought pursuant to Sections 154 & 158of the Children’s Act.
2. The Applicants seek for orders that; they be allowed to adopt the minor and upon such adoption the child be known as JMN;for WNM & PWM to be appointed as legal guardians of the child in the event the applicants are incapacitated or are no more and the child still unable to fend for himself; for the Registrar General to make appropriate entries in the Adoption Register; and the child’s birth date be deemed as 31st January 2013.
3. On the 22nd of June, 2017 the court appointed JWW as guardian ad litem, and directed both the Director of Children’s Services Department in Nairobi and the said guardian ad litemto investigate the Applicants’ fitness to adopt and file their respective reports.
4. The Director of Department of Children’ Services report is dated 4th September, 2017, though filed in court on the 12th of February, 2018. The report gives the ages of the two applicants as 46 and 48 years respectively. They are both self-employed and have a decent income. They were customarily married in 1994 and solemnised their marriage before the registrar of marriages on 6th May, 2014. The applicants do not have any biological child of their own, hence this adoption.
5. It was reported that the child was found abandoned in Majengo Township of Kajiado County on the 31st of January, 2013. A good Samaritan reported the incident at the Kajiado Police Station, under OB NO. [….] whereupon the child was placed at Mahali Pa Maisha Children’s Home. Later the court committed the child to the said home and he was declared free for adoption by Buckner Kenya on the 18th January 2014.
6. The child was placed with the Applicants on the 14th of March, 2014 under Certificate Number [….]. The investigative report highly recommended the adoption.
7. The Guardian ad litem filed a report on 7th March, 2018. The guardian attends the same church with the applicants and is a master guide for the youth in the said church. He visited the home twice and was able to observe the child and the applicants. He formed the opinion that the child is happy and well taken care of by the adoptive parents. He is of the view that the adoption would be in the best interest of the child.
8. The Applicants have met all the necessary legal requirements for an adoption order to issue and based on the reports referred above, certainly it will be in the best interest of the child to have the Applicants as his parents.
9. Consequently,
a. GNM & RGNbe and are hereby authorised to adopt BABY IPwho will hence forth be known as JMN.
b. The minor’s date of birth be deemed to be the 31st of January 2013.
c. The Registrar General do register the adoption and issue a certificate.
d. WNM & PWM be and are hereby appointed as the Legal Guardians to JMN
e. The guardian ad litem JWW is hereby discharge from the obligation earlier bestowed upon himby the court.
SIGNED DATEDandDELIVEREDthis 27th day of May, 2020.
ALI-ARONI
JUDGE