[2020] KEHC 9289 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children’s Act, including being declared suitable by the Department of Children’s Services and the guardian ad litem. The child, having been abandoned and declared free for adoption, was in need of care and protection....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 9289 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: ENN; Respondent: Director of Children’s Services
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 29 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- A Ali-Aroni
- Legal Topics
- Adoption of Children, Guardianship, Child Welfare, Best Interests of Child
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
ENN
Applicant
Director of Children’s Services
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant meets the legal requirements for adoption under the Children’s Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child.
- 3 Whether suitable legal guardians have been appointed in the event of the applicant's incapacity or death.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children’s Act, including being declared suitable by the Department of Children’s Services and the guardian ad litem. The child, having been abandoned and declared free for adoption, was in need of care and protection. The applicant demonstrated the ability to provide a stable, loving, and secure environment, and the adoption was deemed to be in the best interests of the child. The appointment of legal guardians further ensured the child’s welfare in the event of the applicant’s incapacity or death. The court therefore authorized the adoption and issued the necessary consequential orders.
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicant ENN is authorized to adopt BABY AI, who will be known as SA.
- AMN and PAO are appointed as legal guardians in the event of the applicant's death or incapacity before the minor attains 18 years and is self-reliant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 29 OF 2019 (O.S.)
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN’S ACT NO. 8 OF 2001
IN THE MATTER OF ADOPTION OF AI
BY
ENN(APPLICANT)
JUDGEMENT
1. The ApplicantENNmoved this court by way of an Originating Summons dated 27th February, 2019 seeking for the following orders; -
a.That she be authorised to adopt a minor known as BABY AI
b.That the minor upon adoption be known as SWN
c. That AMN& his wife, PAO be appointed as legal guardians of the minor in the event the applicant dies or is incapacitated by ill-health before the minor is of full age and fully self-reliant.
d. That the Registrar General do enter this adoption in the Adoption Register.
2. Before allowing any adoption, the court would require a guardian ad litem be appointed. GVCwas appointed as guardianad litem on the 16th of May, 2019. The guardianad litem as appointed by court and the Department of Children’s Services were required to investigate and file their respective socio inquiry reports on the applicant’s suitability and fitness to adopt.
3. The guardianad litem in her report filed on 30th of August, 2019 reported that the child has had healthy growth, is well catered for by the applicant and has bonded well with the applicant and the applicant’s child. She recommended the applicant as a fit person to adopt the child.
4. In his report filed on 6th of August, 2019 the Director of Children’s department echoed the sentiments of the guardianad litem.
The court was further informed that the applicant is aged 37 year having been born in 1982. She is Kenyan of the Christian faith and works in the field of real Estate. She is single, and resides in a three bedroomed apartment at [Particulars Withheld]. The applicant has a son age about six years and her desire to adopt is purely philanthropic.
5. The child is presumed to have be born on the 6th November, 2017. The child was abandoned and rescued near a building in Ruai on the 2nd December, 2017 and the matter was reported at Ruai Police station on 4th December 2017. Thereafter the child was placed at Imani Children’s home on 6th December 2017. The child was committed to the same home as a child in need of care and protection on 6th of June, 2018. According to a letter from Ruai Police Station dated 6th July, 2018 no-one had come forth to claim the child.
6. The child was declared free for adoption by Buckner Kenya Adoption Services on 3rd August, 2018. She was placed with the applicant on 2nd September, 2018 for foster care and has remained with the her to-date.
7. Against the above background the court finds the applicant is a fit and suitable person to adopt the child, she has met all the necessary requirements of law and this adoption would be for the best interest of the child. Consequently, the following orders issue;
a. The Applicant ENNbe and is hereby authorised to adoptBABY AIwho will upon this adoption be known as SA
b. AMN& PAObe and are hereby appointed as the child’s legal guardians in the event the applicant dies or is incapacitated before the minor attains the age of 18 years and is self-reliant.
c. The Registrar General do enter this adoption in the Adoption Register.
d. the guardian ad litem GWK is hereby discharged from the duties that had been bestowed upon her by the court.
Dated and Delivered in Nairobi this 30th day of January, 2020.
ALI-ARONI
JUDGE