[2022] KEHC 15757 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act 2022, including age, marital status, and suitability. The child, Baby AA, was abandoned, and all efforts to trace her biological family were unsuccessful, justifying the dispensation of parental consent....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEHC 15757 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: JWI; Applicant: EWN; Respondent: Baby AA (to be renamed AWMW)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kiambu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 23 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- RB Ngetich
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Best Interests of Child, Dispensation of Parental Consent
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JWI
Applicant
EWN
Applicant
Baby AA (to be renamed AWMW)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements to adopt Baby AA under the Children Act 2022.
- 2 Whether it is in the best interests of Baby AA to be adopted by the applicants.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents can be dispensed with in the circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act 2022, including age, marital status, and suitability. The child, Baby AA, was abandoned, and all efforts to trace her biological family were unsuccessful, justifying the dispensation of parental consent. Reports from the children officer, adoption society, and guardian ad litem confirmed that the child had bonded well with the applicants and their biological child, and that the applicants were capable of providing for her welfare. The court concluded that it was in the best interests of Baby AA to be adopted by the applicants, to be renamed AWMW, and to be recognized as a Kenyan...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants are allowed to adopt Baby AA.
- The child is renamed AWMW.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
22 paragraphs
In re Baby AA (Adoption Cause 23 of 2021) [2022] KEHC 15757 (KLR) (24 November 2022) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEHC 15757 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kiambu
Adoption Cause 23 of 2021
RB Ngetich, J
November 24, 2022
In The Matter of the Children's Act AND IN THE MATTER OF BABY AA AND IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION BY JWI AND EWN(APPLICANTS)
Judgment
1. The applicants filed originating summons application dated November 24, 2021 seeking to be allowed by this court to adopt baby AA among other prayers set out as hereunder:-a.The child be renamed AWMW.b.The child be presumed to be have been born on June 19, 2018 and her place of birth be declared to be Machakos County.c.The child be presumed to be a Kenyan citizen by birth and as a consequence be entitled to the rights and benefits of a Kenyan citizen including being issued with a Kenyan passport whenever desired.d.The consent of the biological parents/guardians be dispensed with.e.The guardian ad litem be discharged and MNN and JWG be appointed as legal guardians.f.The registrar general be directed to make appropriate entries in the adopted children's register.g.That the court does issue such further orders as are in the interest of justice.
2. The applicants are husband and wife aged 39 and 40 years respectively having solemnized their union at [Particulars witheld] in Limuru sub-county Kiambu as per the attached marriage certificate serial no xxxx.
3. The 1st applicant works as a [particulars witheld] while the 2nd applicant is an accountant working with [particulars witheld] limited. The applicants have averred that they are blessed with one issue in the marriage and they are financially stable with sufficient resources to maintain the children.
4. The children and adoption society’s report filed indicate that the child was found on January 18, 2019 by two samaritans abandoned near the gate of Top Tank Factory. Report was made at Athi River Police Station and recorded under OB No 73/18/1/2019. Subsequently, the child was placed under the care and protection of Mahali pa Maisha Children’s Home through an order of the Children's Court at Mavoko vide Protection and Care Case No 2 of 2019, for a period of one year.
5. The reports further indicate that investigations were conducted by the police and efforts to trace the family of the child or any relative of the child were futile. Athi River Police Station wrote the final letter on August 14, 2019.
6. The child was freed for adoption by the Little Angels Network on August 21, 2019 vide certificate serial no xxxx. Subsequently, the child was placed under the custody of the applicants in October 2019.
7. During the hearing, the 1st applicant confirmed that the 2nd applicant is his wife and are both blessed with one issue from the marriage aged 2 years. This was confirmed by the 2nd applicant.
8. The child on the other hand stated that she is 4 years old and that she is a student at [particulars witheld] primary currently in PP1. The court observed the child has bonded well with the mother.
9. The legal officer Harriet Kihara testified that she visited the applicants twice and observed that the child was happy and the applicants decided to keep the subject child despite having their own child.
10. From the report filed by the children’s officer, the child has bonded so well with the family; she is well taken care of by the applicants, has bonded well with her sister and recommends that it is in the best interest of the child that she is adopted by the applicants.
11. I have perused the reports filed and considered evidence adduced orally in court and I am satisfied that the applicants have complied with section 184/185 (1) (b) of the Children Act 2022. Applicants are aged 39 and 40 years respectively which is within the age bracket stipulated under section 185 of the Children Act 2022 and it is in the best interest of the subject child that she be adopted by the applicants.
Final Orders:-1. The applicants are allowed to adopt baby A.2. The child is renamed AWMW.3. The child is presumed to have been born on June 19, 2018 at Machakos County and a Kenyan citizen by birth and entitled to all the rights and benefits of a Kenyan citizen.4. The consent of the biological parents is dispensed with.5. The guardian ad litem is discharged and MNN and JWG are appointed as legal guardians.6. An order is directed to the registrar general to make the necessary entry in the adopted children's register.
JUDGMENT DELIVERED, DATED AND SIGNED VIRTUALLY AT KIAMBU THIS 24TH DAY OF NOVEMBER, 2022. ………………………………RACHEL NGETICHJUDGEIn the Presence of:Kinyua/Martin – Court AssistantNo Appearance by PartiesFor Applicants – Absent