[2019] KEHC 11597 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child had been abandoned, declared free for adoption, and placed with the applicants, who demonstrated the ability to provide a stable and loving home. The reports from the guardian ad litem and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 11597 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: JMN; Applicant: EWJ
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 162 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Parental Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
JMN
Applicant
EWJ
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001.
- 2 Whether it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents or relatives is necessary in the circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child had been abandoned, declared free for adoption, and placed with the applicants, who demonstrated the ability to provide a stable and loving home. The reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services confirmed the applicants' suitability and the child's welfare. The court determined that it was in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants, and dispensed with the consent of the biological parents or relatives as they could not be traced. The adoption order was therefore granted.
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants JMN and EWJ are allowed to adopt J.I.
- Baby J.I. shall henceforth be known as JWM.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 162 OF 2018 (OS)
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT, 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF BABY JI
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION
BY
JMN
EWJ..........................................APPLICANTS
JUDGMENT
1. The applicants are a Kenyan couple aged 57 and 55, respectively. The 1st applicant is a preacher at [particulars withheld] Churches of God while the 2nd Applicant is a property manager. They married under Kikuyu customary law in 1984. On 23rd November 2004 they solemnized their marriage. They have no child of their own. On 9th November 2018 they filed the originating summons dated 10th April 2018 seeking to adopt baby JI.
2. Baby JI is presumed to have been born on 6th March 2012. She was found stranded at Kiambiu slums at around 9. 30pm on 6th March 2014 by a volunteer social worker, JN. She was approximately 2 years. The matter was reported to Buruburu Police Station vide O.B number xx/x/x/xxxx. The BuruBuru Police Station referred the baby to Imani Children Home for care and protection. The child was committed to the Home as a child in need of care and protection in case number 65 of 2015 by the Nairobi Children’s Court. Buruburu police confirmed in their final letter that no one had shown interest or claimed the child. On 22nd February 2017, the child was declared free for adoption under section 156(1) of the Children’s Actby the case Committee of Buckner Adoption Society vide certificate number 0192 and placed with the applicant on 21st May 2017 for bonding.
3. On 14th February 2019 the court appointed GVC as the guardian ad litem and ordered her and the Director of Children Services to conduct a social inquiry into the suitability of the applicants to adopt the child and to each file a report within 45 days. The reports were filed, each recommending the applicants be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicants were socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child and the applicants had bonded well.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants. The applicants have demonstrated their ability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. They will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted, and shall treat her as if she was born to them. They have been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicants shall not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child. This court dispenses with the consent of the child’s biological parents or relatives as they have never been traced.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-
a) the applicants JMN and EWJ are hereby allowed to adopt J.I;
b) baby J.I. shall henceforth be known as JWM;
c) the child’s date of birth shall be 6th March 2012, and shall be presumed Kenyan having been found abandoned at Kiambiu slums within Buruburu in Nairobi in Kenya;
d) GMK and MWM are hereby appointed to be the child’s legal guardians in the event of death or incapacity of the applicants before she is of full age and fully self-reliant;
e) the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; and
f) The guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 29th day of JULY 2019.
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE