[2018] KEHC 5873 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption, including proper assessment by relevant authorities and demonstration of their capacity to care for the child. The child was lawfully declared free for adoption after being abandoned, and all procedural safeguards were...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 5873 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: D M C; Applicant: J W M; Respondent: Baby L J (to be known as M C)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 23 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Abandonment, Parental Rights, Best Interests of Child
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
D M C
Applicant
J W M
Applicant
Baby L J (to be known as M C)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under Kenyan law.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child.
- 3 Whether due process regarding abandonment and placement was followed.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption, including proper assessment by relevant authorities and demonstration of their capacity to care for the child. The child was lawfully declared free for adoption after being abandoned, and all procedural safeguards were observed. The court determined that adoption by the applicants was in the best interests of the child, ensuring her welfare, stability, and integration into a family environment. The applicants were made aware of the finality and legal consequences of the adoption order, including the child’s right to inherit. The court therefore granted the adoption and made consequential orders...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants, D M C and J W M, are allowed to adopt the child Baby L J, who shall hereafter be known as M C.
- The child is declared Kenyan by birth and was born on 16th February 2016.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
(FAMILY DIVISION)
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 23 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION OF BABY L J
JUDGEMENT
1. The applicants, D M C and J W M, are Kenyan citizens. They are a married couple. They seek to adopt Baby L J. Their Originating Summons is dated 15th February 2017.
2. The child in question was born on 16th February 2016 at the Matasia Nursing Home to a known mother who absconded from the hospital after she was unable to raise the medical bill. A report of the abandonment was made at the Matasia Police Station. The child was referred to the Pahali Pa Maisha children’s home for care and protection, and the Kajiado Children’s Court committed her to that institution officially on 8th March 2016. Reports from the Matasia Nursing Home and the Matasia Police Station indicate that no one went to claim the child. The child was freed for adoption on 5th October 2016 by the Kenya Children’s Homes by their certificate number 1290. The child was placed with the applicants on 9th October 2016, and has been with them since then.
3. To facilitate this adoption, the applicants have been assessed by the Kenya Children’s Homes, the Director of Children Services and the guardian ad litem, E G. The three have compiled and filed their reports in court. That of the Director of Children Services is dated 25th August 2017, while that of the guardian ad litemis dated 3rd April 2018. The report by the Kenya Children’s Homes is dated 24th February 2017. All these reports are favourable and recommend the proposed adoption. The applicants have demonstrated that they have the financial and emotional capability and capacity to take care of the child. The child herself appears to have bonded well with them and she considers them to be her parents. I note that the applicants have another child of their own.
4. In the opinion of this court it would be in the best interests of the child that she is adopted by the applicants. The applicants will be able to provide a home and a family for her to grow up in. Consequently, the applicants shall assume all parental rights and duties of the biological parents in respect of the adopted child; they shall treat the adopted child as if she was born to them. The applicants have been made aware that once the adoption order is made it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child and that the child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicants cannot give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child.
5. I am satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption have been met, and I therefore make the following orders:-
(a) That the applicants, D M C and J W M, are hereby allowed to adopt the child Baby L J, who shall hereafter be known as M C;
(b) That the said child is Kenyan by birth and was born on 16th February 2016;
(c) That R W M is hereby appointed legal guardian of the child in the event something untoward happens to the applicants;
(d) That the Registrar-General is hereby directed to enter this adoption order in the adoption register; and
(e) That the guardian ad litemis hereby discharged.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 14TH DAY OF JUNE, 2018.
W. MUSYOKA
JUDGE