[2014] KEHC 8194 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act, including obtaining the necessary consents and favourable reports from the adoption agency, guardian ad litem, and Director of Children Services. The court was satisfied that the adoption was in the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 8194 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: S N K; Applicant: J W N; Respondent: Baby T (to be known as S H W N)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 289 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Adoption granted.
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Parental Rights, Child Welfare
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
S N K
Applicant
J W N
Applicant
Baby T (to be known as S H W N)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements to adopt Baby T under the Children.s Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child as required by law.
- 3 Whether all necessary consents and reports have been properly obtained and considered.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act, including obtaining the necessary consents and favourable reports from the adoption agency, guardian ad litem, and Director of Children Services. The court was satisfied that the adoption was in the best interests of the child, as the applicants demonstrated the capacity to provide a stable and loving home. The child had bonded with the applicants, and the biological mother had formally consented to the adoption. The court emphasized that the adoption order would vest all parental rights and duties in the applicants, and the child would have the right to inherit from them....
Court Disposition
Adoption granted.
Orders
- The applicants, S N K and J W N, are permitted to adopt Baby T, who shall be known as S H W N.
- V W is appointed as the child.s legal guardian should misfortune befall the applicants during the child.s minority.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MILIMANI
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 289 OF 2013 (OS)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN’S ACT
(NO. 8 OF 2001)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF BABY T
JUDGEMENT
The applicants, S N K and J W N, are Kenyan citizens. They are a married couple. By their Originating Summons dated 20th November 2013 they seek to adopt a female child called Baby T.
The subject child, Baby T, was born on 13th July 2012 to a mother who gave her up for adoption on the grounds that she was single, unemployed and had another child to take care of. She has signed the relevant documents formally giving up the child consenting to her adoption. The child was admitted at the Thomas Barnados House children’s home 24th September 2012, and she was later to be formally committed there by the Children’s Court. She was placed with the applicants on 18th September 2012 for the bonding period.
This adoption is being arranged by the Kenya Children’s Homes adoption agency. The said adoption agency declared the child free for adoption through their certificate of 20th September 2012.
To facilitate this adoption, the applicants have been assessed by the Kenya Children’s Homes adoption agency, the guardian ad litem, S O O and the Director of Children Services. All three have compiled and filed their reports in court. The report by the Director of Children Services dated 7th April 2014, while that by the Kenya Children’s Homes is dated 1st March 2013. The report of the guardian ad litem is dated 5th April 2014.
All these reports are favourable and recommend the proposed adoption. The applicants have demonstrated that they have the financial and emotional capability and capacity to take care of the child. The child appears to have bonded well with them and she considers them to be his parents.
In the opinion of this court it would be in the best interests of the child that he is adopted by the applicants. The applicants will be able to provide a home and a family for the child to grow up in and thereafter be a useful member of the family. Consequently, the applicants shall assume all parental rights and duties of the biological parents in respect of the adopted child; they shall treat the adopted child as if he was born to them. The applicants have been made aware that once the adoption order is made it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child and that the child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicant cannot give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child.
I find that the application before me has merit and I hereby permit the applicants, S N K and J W N, to adopt Baby T to be known hereafter as S H W N. I hereby appoint V W the child’s legal guardian should misfortune befall the applicants during the child’s minority. The child is Kenyan by birth as she was born to a known Kenyan mother. I direct the Registrar-General to enter this adoption order in the adoption register. The guardian ad litemis hereby discharged.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 14th DAY OF August 2014.
W. MUSYOKA
JUDGE
In the presence of …………………. advocate for the applicants.