[2019] KEHC 9944 (KLR)
The court found that the administrator, Zacharia Chabari Magiri, acted contrary to the obligations imposed by Section 83 of the Law of Succession Act by transferring the applicant's entitled share to himself and subsequently to a third party, Ngaku Koome Timothy, who had no beneficial interest in the estate. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 9944 (KLR)
- Parties
- Petitioner: Zacharia Chabari Magiri; Interested Party: Kawira Florence Julius
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 152 B of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Revoke and Annul Transfer and for Entitlement to Be Transferred to Applicant
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Legal Topics
- Administration of Estates, Confirmation of Grant, Revocation of Transfer, Beneficiary Entitlements
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Zacharia Chabari Magiri
Petitioner
Kawira Florence Julius
Interested Party
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Revoke and Annul Transfer and for Entitlement to Be Transferred to Applicant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the administrator lawfully transferred the estate property to a third party contrary to the confirmed grant.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to her share as per the certificate of confirmation of grant.
- 3 Whether the transfer to Ngaku Koome Timothy should be revoked and annulled.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the administrator, Zacharia Chabari Magiri, acted contrary to the obligations imposed by Section 83 of the Law of Succession Act by transferring the applicant's entitled share to himself and subsequently to a third party, Ngaku Koome Timothy, who had no beneficial interest in the estate. The court emphasized that administrators must only transmit shares to the persons indicated in the confirmed grant. The transfer to the third party was therefore null and void. The court ordered the revocation and annulment of the transfer and directed the administrator to transfer the applicant's entitlement as per the confirmed grant. The administrator was also ordered to present a...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- The transfer of L.R. No Igoji/Kianjogu/1934 to the petitioner and later to Ngaku Koome Timothy is revoked and annulled.
- The petitioner/respondent is ordered to transfer to the applicant her entitlement in the confirmed grant dated 3/3/2005, being subdivision No. Igoji/Kianjogu/1934.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
41 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MERU
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 152 B of 2001
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESATE OF MAGIRI MUGWIKA (DECEASED)
ZACHARIA CHABARI MAGIRI................................................PETITIONER
VERSUS
KAWIRA FLORENCE JULIUS...................................INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
1. The Application before me is dated 3rd May 2018 and is expressed to be brought under section 47 of the Law of Succession Act and Rules 44 (1) and 73 of the Probate and Administration Rules. The Applicant seeks the following Orders;
a. That this Honourable Court be pleased to Order the petitioner/ Respondent to transfer to the Applicant herein her entitlement in the Confirmed grant dated 3/3/2005, that is, subdivision No. Igoji/ Kianjogu/ 1934.
b. That the transfer of L.r. No Igoji/ Kianjogu/1934 absolutely to the petitioner and later to one Ngaku Koome Timothy be revoked and annulled.
2. The Application is supported by the affidavit of Kawira Florence Julius wherein she avers that she is a beneficiary of the estate of the deceased and entitled to 0. 38 acres as per certificate of confirmation of grant dated 3/3/2018. Although the petitioner was in RL19 registered as the administrator, in RL 17 for transmission of beneficial interest to their rightful beneficiaries, he registered himself as the beneficiary of the 0. 38 portion contrary to the grant. He also transferred the said portion of land to a 3rd party, Ngaku Koome Timothy who is not a beneficiary of the estate.
3. The matter came up for hearing on diverse dates when the Respondent sought to file a Replying affidavit and equally sought to show the interested party her entitlement but this was not meant to be.
Determination
4. The petitioner herein was appointed administrator of the estate on 2nd October 2001. As per the Certificate of confirmation of grant issued on 3rd March 2005 it is clear that the Applicant was entitled to 0. 38 acres in L.R. No. IGOJI KIANJOGU/463.
5. The court is perturbed that administrators seem not to adhere to the obligations imposed on them by Section 83 of the Law of succession Act. The section provides;
83. Personal representatives shall have the following duties -
(a) to provide and pay, out of the estate of the deceased, the expenses of a reasonable funeral for him;
(b) to get in all free property of the deceased, including debts owing to him and moneys payable to his personal representatives by reason of his death;
(c) to pay, out of the estate of the deceased, all expenses of obtaining their grant of representation, and all other reasonable expenses of administration (including estate duty, if any);
(d) to ascertain and pay, out of the estate of the deceased, all his debts;
(e) within six months from the date of the grant, to produce to the court a full and accurate inventory of the assets and liabilities of the deceased and a full and accurate account of all dealings therewith up to the date of the account;
(f) subject to section 55, to distribute or to retain on trust (as the case may require) all assets remaining after payment of expenses and debts as provided by the preceding paragraphs of this section and the income therefrom, according to the respective beneficial interests therein under the will or on intestacy, as the case may be;
(g) within six months from the date of confirmation of the grant, or such longer period as the court may allow, to complete the administration of the estate in respect of all matters other than continuing trusts, and to produce to the court a full and accurate account of the completed administration.
(h) to produce to the court, if required by the court, either of its own motion or on the application of any interested party in the estate, a full and accurate inventory of the assets and liabilities of the deceased and a full and accurate account of all dealings therewith up to the date of the account;
(i) to complete the administration of the estate in respect of all matters other than continuing trusts and if required by the court, either of its own motion or on the application of any interested party in the estate, to produce to the court a full and accurate account of the completed administration. [Emphasis mine]
6. It bears repeating that the administrator should only transmit the share to the persons indicated in the grant to be the beneficial interest. There is no justification why the Administrator sought to transfer the estate to a 3rd party who lays no beneficial interest in the estate. I therefore find that the transfer was null and void.
7. I therefore also find merit in the interested parties application and hereby Order as follows;
a. That the transfer of L.r. No Igoji/ Kianjogu/1934 absolutely to the petitioner and later to one Ngaku Koome Timothy be and is hereby revoked and annulled.
b. That the petitioner/ Respondent to transfer to the Applicant herein her entitlement in the Confirmed grant dated 3/3/2005 being subdivision No. Igoji/ Kianjogu/ 1934.
8. I also hold that the Administrator herein shall within six (6) months of today’s Ruling present a full and accurate account of the completed administration.
Dated signed and delivered at Meru in open court this 19th day of February, 2019
....................................
F. GIKONYO
JUDGE
In presence of
Kithinji for Interested party/applicant
Mwirigi for petitioner – absent
....................................
F. GIKONYO
JUDGE