[2018] KEHC 4867 (KLR)
The court found that since Kyambi Muthangya, who had applied for revocation of the grant and for preservatory orders, had died and none of her children or family members had expressed interest in prosecuting the application or being substituted, there was no basis for the preservatory orders to remain in force. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 4867 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Beatrice Kamene Muthangya; Applicant: John Kimanzi Muthangya; Respondent: Kyambi Muthangya
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kitui
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 5 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Lift Preservatory Orders and for Vacant Possession
- Outcome
- Preservatory orders lifted; application for vacant possession declined due to lack of identified occupants.
- Judges
- LN Mutende
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Grant Revocation, Estate Administration, Beneficiary Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Beatrice Kamene Muthangya
Applicant
John Kimanzi Muthangya
Applicant
Kyambi Muthangya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Lift Preservatory Orders and for Vacant Possession
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether preservatory orders over the estate should be lifted following the death of the applicant for revocation of grant.
- 2 Whether the administrators are entitled to vacant possession of the estate properties.
- 3 Whether the court can make orders against unidentified occupants of the estate land.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that since Kyambi Muthangya, who had applied for revocation of the grant and for preservatory orders, had died and none of her children or family members had expressed interest in prosecuting the application or being substituted, there was no basis for the preservatory orders to remain in force. The administrators' application to lift the orders was unopposed. The court also held that, while it has a duty to protect the estate of a deceased person, it cannot make orders against unidentified persons, such as unnamed occupants of the estate land. Therefore, the preservatory orders previously granted were lifted, but no order for vacant possession or eviction was made due to...
Court Disposition
Preservatory orders lifted; application for vacant possession declined due to lack of identified occupants.
Orders
- The preservatory orders made by the court are lifted.
- No order is made regarding vacant possession or eviction as the occupants are unidentified.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KITUI
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 5 OF 2016
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF BENJAMIN MUTHANGYA NGATI (DECEASED)
BEATRICE KAMENE MUTHANGYA)
JOHN KIMANZI MUTHANGYA)..........................ADMINISTRATORS
R U L I N G
1. Benjamin Muthangya Ngati(Deceased) died domiciled in Kenyaon 16th May, 2004. Beatrice Kamene Muthangyaand John Kimanzi Muthangyapetitioned for grant of Letters of Administration Intestate (grant) of his Estate in their capacity as widow and son respectively. In the affidavit in support of the Petition they listed persons surviving the Deceased as follows:
· Beatrice Kamene Muthangya – Widow.
· John Kimanzi Muthangya – Son.
· Isaac Mutuku Muthangya – Son.
· Elijah Mutunga Muthangya – Son.
· Peter Lumumba Muthangya – Son.
2. The grant was issued to the Petitioners on the 7thday of February, 2011. The Deceased left assets:
· Mwingi/Mwingi/220.
· Mwingi/Kanzau/268, 271, 272, 873, 880, 1696, 1721, 1759, 2964.
The grant was confirmed on the 18thday of November, 2011. The Administrators of the Estate were to hold the entire Estate in trust for other beneficiaries.
3. On the 11thday of August, 2014, Kyambi Muthangyafiled summons for revocation of the grant. She sought preservative orders that would restrain the Administrators from dealing with the land or from evicting her from the land. Kyambi Muthangyaaverred that she was the first wife of the Deceased and therefore a beneficiary of the Estate and she had sired children with the Deceased namely:
· Syombua Muthangya.
· Kasau Muthangya.
· Kanini Muthangya.
· Musili Muthangya.
· Munanu Muthangya.
All adults.
The allegations were denied by the Administrators. They argued that the Deceased’s first wife who was Deceased was Beatrice Muthangyawho died in the year 2005without any child. Jaden Jdetermined the matter and reached a finding that the matter could only be determined by way of viva voceevidence and proceeded to preserve the Estate of the Deceased.
4. Subsequently Kyambi Muthangyadied. Her Advocate, Mr. Kaliliapplied to cease representing her for none of her children were interested in the matter, an application that was granted.
5. Consequently the Administrators of the Estate approached the Court by way of Notice of Motion dated 29thday of March, 2018seeking to be allowed to take vacant possession of the Estate of the Deceased; that the Court do order the occupants of the land belonging to the Deceased to vacate and the Court to lift the conservatory orders granted by the Court.
6. The application is premised on grounds that the Applicant (Kyambi Muthangya)died and none of her family members was interested in prosecuting the application.
Beatrice Kamene Muthangyaswore an affidavit in support of the application where she deponed that the Administrators were ordered to administer the Estate in accordance with the law and since Kyambi’schildren did not wish to be substituted so as to prosecute the application, preservatory orders granted be lifted and occupants of the Estate of the Deceased be ordered to vacate.
7. The application by its nature was unopposed.
8. In her application Kyambi(now Deceased) urged the Court to find that the grant was obtained fraudulently by making of a false statement and concealing something material in respect of the Estate.
9. In her Ruling Jaden Jmade an order preserving the Estate and prohibiting the Administrators of the Estate from disposing or transferring to themselves the parcels of land that formed the Estate of the Deceased pending hearing of the application for revocation of the grant.
10. The Applicant having died and any other person having not expressed the intention to prosecute the application there is no reason why the orders should remain in force. In the premises I do lift the preservatory orders made by the Court. With regard to the 2nd limb of the application, the Court is duty bound to ensure the Estate of a Deceased person is protected, however there is no indication of who the occupants of the parcel of the land are. Therefore this Court cannot make orders in vain.
11. It is so ordered.
Dated, Signedand Deliveredat Kituithis 31stday of July,2018.
L. N. MUTENDE
JUDGE