[2024] KEHC 15571 (KLR)
The court determined that the application, though styled as a rectification, was in substance a review requiring the identification and inclusion of additional assets discovered after the initial confirmation of grant. The limited procedure under section 74 of the Law of Succession Act was insufficient for such...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 15571 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Jane Wanjiru Wahome; Applicant: Juliet Wairimu Wahome
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kilgoris
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause E001 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Amend Certificate of Confirmation of Grant
- Outcome
- Application allowed; certificate of confirmation of grant to be amended to include additional assets and distributed equally among beneficiaries.
- Judges
- F Gikonyo
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Confirmation of Grant, Rectification of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Omitted Assets, Trust for Minors
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jane Wanjiru Wahome
Applicant
Juliet Wairimu Wahome
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Amend Certificate of Confirmation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the certificate of confirmation of grant should be amended to include assets of the deceased's estate that were omitted during the initial confirmation process.
- 2 Whether the additional assets should be distributed in the same manner as previously confirmed assets, including holding minors' shares in trust.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that the application, though styled as a rectification, was in substance a review requiring the identification and inclusion of additional assets discovered after the initial confirmation of grant. The limited procedure under section 74 of the Law of Succession Act was insufficient for such substantive amendments. However, since the application was unopposed and the proposed distribution was in equal shares, the court found it just and proper to allow the amendment. The court ordered that the omitted assets be included in the schedule of the certificate of confirmation of grant and distributed equally among the beneficiaries, with minors' shares held in trust by the...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; certificate of confirmation of grant to be amended to include additional assets and distributed equally among beneficiaries.
Orders
- The assets listed in the application are declared estate property.
- The schedule attached to the certificate of confirmation of grant dated 08/03/2023 shall be amended to include the additional assets.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
In re Estate of David Wahome Mugereki (Deceased) (Succession Cause E001 of 2021) [2024] KEHC 15571 (KLR) (2 December 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 15571 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Kilgoris
Succession Cause E001 of 2021
F Gikonyo, J
December 2, 2024
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF DAVID WAHOME MUGEREKI (DECEASED) IN THE MATTER OF AMENDMENT OF CERTIFICATE OF CONFIRMATION OF GRANT AND IN THE MATTER OF THE LAW OF SUCCESSION ACT, CHAPTER 160, LAWS OF KENYA AND IN THE MATTER OF GRANT OF LETTERS OF ADMINISTRATION INTESTATE AND IN THE MATTER OF AMENDMENT OF THE SCHEDULE OF DISTRIBUTION
In the matter of
Jane Wanjiru Wahome
1st Petitioner
Juliet Wairimu Wahome
2nd Petitioner
Ruling
1. The Petitioners/applicants have applied through a Summons for amendment of certificate of confirmation of grant dated 12/09/2024 for orders that;i.Spent.ii.The honourable court be pleased to amend and /or rectify the schedule attached to the certificate of confirmation of grant dated 08/03/2023 and thereby add and/or include additional assets of the estate of the deceased, namely;a.Motor Vehicle Caterpillar Reg No. KHMA026Q.b.Motor Vehicle Mitsubishi Fuso Reg. No. KCH643T.c.Motor Vehicle Toyota Pick-up Reg No. KCD050Y.d.Equity Bank Accounts; 0510190988828- Kshs. 78,413. 55. 1230162450644 – Kshs. 22,312. 231230297630383 -Kshs. 4,626. 961230166236044 – Kshs. 20,140. 55e.Equity Bank Shares; Safaricom – 1,000 SharesBarclays – 2,000 SHARESEquity Group Holdings- 2,000 SharesNairobi Securities Exchange- 800 SharesCooperative Bank – 2,400 Sharesf.Cooperative Bank Accounts; 01148479636600 – Kshs. 2,839,896. 09g.Family Bank Shares- Acc No. 99993833- 2,806 Sharesh.Kingdom Securities – 2,940 Shares.Which were inadvertently omitted and/ or left out during the petition and confirmation of grant.iii.Consequent to prayer 2 herein being granted, the honourable court be pleased to distribute the said asset, to and in favour of the petitioners/applicants herein and the rest of the beneficiaries, in a similar manner to the other assets contained and/ or captured in the schedule at the foot of the certificate of confirmation of the grant issued on 08/03/2023. iv.Pursuant to prayer 3 hereof, the certificate of confirmation of grant herein, be certified and confirmed.v.Costs of the application be borne by the estate of the deceased.vi.Such further and/ or orders be made as this honourable court may deem fit and expedient.
2. The application is premised on sections 47, 74, and 83(g) of the Law of Succession Act, rules 49, 59, 63, and 73 of the Probate, and Administration Rules, inherent powers of the court, and articles 2(2), 20(1), 48 and 159(2)(d) of the Constitution, 2010.
3. The application is based on the grounds set out on the face of the application and supporting affidavit of Jane Wanjiru Wahome sworn on 12/09/2024.
4. In essence, the applicants stated that, they discovered other assets of the deceased after the grant of letters of administration intestate was issued to the petitioners /applicants herein on 11/05/2022, and confirmed and a certificate of confirmation of grant was duly issued on 08/03/2023.
5. The assets which were so discovered were neither reflected in the schedule of assets of the deceased nor distributed.
6. The discovery of the said assets made this application necessary for complete distribution of the estate of the deceased.
7. Failure to reflect and/ or capture the said assets is bound to disinherit the estate of the deceased. Besides, no transactions and/or dealings can be carried out and/ or undertaken on the said asset until and unless they are made part of the estate and accordingly distributed to the dependants.
8. In the circumstances, they claim that rectification and/ or variation is imperative. Unless the certificate of confirmation of grant is amended, the administration and distribution of the estate of the deceased shall be prejudiced and/or hampered.
9. The petitioners contend that the instant application should in the interest of justice be allowed ex debito justitiae as the estate of the deceased will not suffer any prejudice whatsoever and the application has been made timeously and without unreasonable delay.
Analysis and Determination 10. This court has considered the application dated 12/09/2024.
11. The application before the court is made as a request for amendment of the Certificate of confirmation of grant. But, its true nature is a review which inherently includes identifying and incorporating all the assets of the deceased and distributing them to the dependants. Such application cannot be carried through the limited procedure for rectification of grant under section 74 of the Law of Succession Act. It takes the robustness of the procedure for confirmation of grant where all parties should attend to confirm the assets and the mode of distribution especially where the latter is not in equal shares or is disputed. The procedure should also be capable of dealing with any third party claims on the additional or discovered assets. It is this serious.
12. However, the Application is not opposed and distribution is in equal shares which is in perfect harmony with the principle of equality. Therefore, it is proper to grant the orders on the following terms:i.The assets listed below are estate property;a.Motor Vehicle Caterpillar Reg No. KHMA026Q.b.Motor Vehicle Mitsubishi Fuso Reg. No. KCH643T.c.Motor Vehicle Toyota Pick-up Reg No. KCD050Y.d.Equity Bank Accounts; 0510190988828- Kshs. 78,413. 55. 1230162450644 – Kshs. 22,312. 231230297630383 -Kshs. 4,626. 961230166236044 – Kshs. 20,140. 55e.Equity Bank Shares; Safaricom – 1,000 SharesBarclays – 2,000 SharesEquity Group Holdings- 2,000 SharesNairobi Securities Exchange- 800 SharesCooperative Bank – 2,400 Sharesf.Cooperative Bank Accounts; 01148479636600 – KSHS. 2,839,896. 09g.Family Bank Shares- Acc No. 99993833- 2,806 Sharesh.Kingdom Securities – 2,940 Shares.ii.The schedule attached to the certificate of confirmation of grant dated 08/03/2023 be amended and /or rectified and thereby add and/or include additional assets of the estate of the deceased listed in (i) above.iii.The assets be distributed as per the order made on 6. 3.23 to dependants in equal shares, and the shares of the minors to be held in trust by the petitioners until they attain majority age.iv.Certificate of confirmation to be issued accordingly.v.No order as to costs.
13. Orders accordingly.
DATED, SIGNED, AND DELIVERED AT KILGORIS THROUGH TEAMS APPLICATION, THIS 2ND DAY OF DECEMBER, 2024. .........................F. Gikonyo MJudgeIn the presence of: -1. Ms. Mirei for petitioners2. Nyangaresi C/A