[2008] KEHC 511 (KLR)
The court found that the respondent, Peter Musila Mukiti, was personally served with a clear and unambiguous consent order requiring him to surrender all estate properties within 21 days. His failure to comply, despite the absence of any express stay of execution, constituted contempt of court. The court held that a...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2008] KEHC 511 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Josephine Mumbe Mwololo; Respondent: Peter Musila Mukiti
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Succession Cause 3509 of 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Contempt Application
- Outcome
- Respondent found in contempt; final opportunity to comply granted.
- Judges
- JW Gacheche
- Legal Topics
- Contempt of Court, Enforcement of Court Orders, Administration of Estates
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Josephine Mumbe Mwololo
Applicant
Peter Musila Mukiti
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Contempt Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent is in contempt of a court order requiring surrender of estate property.
- 2 Whether an application to set aside a consent order amounts to a stay of execution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondent, Peter Musila Mukiti, was personally served with a clear and unambiguous consent order requiring him to surrender all estate properties within 21 days. His failure to comply, despite the absence of any express stay of execution, constituted contempt of court. The court held that a pending application to set aside the order did not excuse non-compliance, as only an express stay could suspend the obligation to obey the order. The court emphasized the necessity for parties to comply with court orders to uphold the rule of law and the administration of justice. Consequently, the respondent was found liable for contempt and was given a final opportunity to...
Court Disposition
Respondent found in contempt; final opportunity to comply granted.
Orders
- Respondent ordered to comply with the court order within 24 hours.
- Failure to comply will result in committal to civil jail for three months.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Succession Cause 3509 of 2004
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF GABRIEL NZIOKA MUKITI (DECEASED)
RULING
GABRIEL NZIOKA MUKITI who is the deceased in this cause left an estate which included inter alia the property, which is known as L.R. 82/1327 (‘the subject property’).
His widow JOSEPHINE MUMBE MWOLOLO (‘Josephine’) and his brother PETER MUSILA MUKITI (‘Mukiti’) obtained Letters to administer his grant on 24/2/2005.
The Grant to the two was confirmed on 26/3/2007, when it was ordered that Josephine do hold the subject property in trust for her three children.
It would appear that Josephine encountered problems thereafter and could not effect the transfer of the subject property in her name as ordered. She moved the court for appropriate orders and on 13/7/2007 this court recorded a consent order by virtue of which Mukiti was ordered to surrender all the properties forming part of the estate within 21 days thereof. The court also ordered that in default contempt proceedings be filed against him, for which purpose, it granted leave. The orders remain valid.
Mukiti has yet to comply with that order, and Josephine now seeks an order to commit him to civil jail for contempt of court.
There is no doubt that the order which Mukiti was required to comply with, which I need not reiterate was a consent order, and the relevant penal notice were served on him personally. In fact he concedes as much in his replying affidavit. It is evident that the order was clear and free of ambiguities.
Unfortunately, parties must comply with all orders of the court no matter how unpalatable they may be, and he can not be heard to say that he cannot be held to be in contempt mainly because his application of 24/1/2008 where he sought an order to set aside the order of 13/7/2007 has yet to be heard. An application to set aside can not and does not amount to an order of stay of execution unless it is stated so expressly. Mukiti ought to have complied within the stated period of 21 days and having failed to do so he acted in contempt of orders of this court for which I hold him liable.
I do note that the parties are related and would in the interest of justice order Mukiti to comply within the next 24 hours failure to which he stands to be committed to civil jail for three months.
The applicant shall have the costs of this application.
Dated and delivered at Nairobi this 21st day of October 2008.
JEANNE GACHECHE
Judge
Delivered in the presence of: