[2019] KEHC 3523 (KLR)

[2019] KEHC 3523 (KLR)

The court determined that, due to the polygamous nature of the deceased's family and the inability of the parties to agree on a mode of distribution, the estate must be distributed in accordance with Section 40(1) of the Law of Succession Act. This provision mandates that the estate be divided among the houses based...

Source-derived case information.

Citation
[2019] KEHC 3523 (KLR)
Parties
Applicant: John Warechebaywa Sumbule; Applicant: James Makokha Sumbule; Applicant: Betty Nanjala Sumbule; Applicant: Moses Wamalwa
Court
High Court
Court Station
High Court at Kitale
Jurisdiction
Kenya
Case Number
Succession Cause 217 of 2014
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Judgment
Outcome
grant confirmed and estate distributed per court's formula
Legal Topics
Intestate Succession, Polygamous Estates, Distribution of Estate, Gender Equality in Inheritance
Source Language
en
Family and Children Intestate Succession Polygamous Estates Distribution of Estate Gender Equality in Inheritance

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Parties

John Warechebaywa Sumbule

Applicant

James Makokha Sumbule

Applicant

Betty Nanjala Sumbule

Applicant

Moses Wamalwa

Applicant

Procedural Posture

Succession Cause / Judgment

  1. 1 How should the estate of the deceased, who died intestate and had three wives, be distributed among the beneficiaries in accordance with Kenyan law?
  2. 2 Does Section 40(1) of the Law of Succession Act require equal distribution among the houses and beneficiaries, regardless of gender or customary practices?
  3. 3 Should the court accept the proposed modes of distribution by the applicants or impose its own formula?

Ratio Decidendi

The court determined that, due to the polygamous nature of the deceased's family and the inability of the parties to agree on a mode of distribution, the estate must be distributed in accordance with Section 40(1) of the Law of Succession Act. This provision mandates that the estate be divided among the houses based on the number of children in each house, with each surviving wife counted as an additional unit. The court rejected any discriminatory or customary approaches that would disadvantage female beneficiaries. The court allocated specific acreages of the main land parcel to each house and directed that each house should internally agree on how to distribute its share among its...

Court Disposition

grant confirmed and estate distributed per court's formula

Orders

  • Land Parcel No. KWANZA/KWANZA BLOCK 3/LUHYA/3 to be shared as follows: House of Priscilla Nato Wamalwa – 18 acres; House of Jerida Mulongo Wamalwa – 14 acres; House of Betty Nanjala Wamalwa – 18 acres.
  • Land Parcel No. KABRAS/KIVAYWA/159 to be distributed to: Barasa Sumbule – 6.5 acres; Sussy Iswana Nyongesa – 1.3 acres; Mellap Muzachi Barasa – 0.4 acres; Joseph Wumba Tatayo – 0.12 acres; Benjamin Chebai Shalo – 1.5 acres; Jacob Kerah Kara – 0.75 acres; Church of Truth – 0.1 acres; Teryphere Amimo Lutunya – 1.5 acres.