[2021] KEHC 5891 (KLR)
The court found that all beneficiaries of the estate of Ignatius Mbaya Nethaniah had been properly identified and had either attended court or provided written consent to the proposed mode of distribution. The absence of some beneficiaries was satisfactorily explained by illness and residence abroad, with supporting...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 5891 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa; Respondent: Phyllis Njeri Mbaya; Respondent: Francis Njeru Mbaya; Respondent: Elizabeth Kagendo Mbaya; Respondent: Andrew Muhoro Mbaya
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Chuka
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 20 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Confirmation of Grant
- Outcome
- grant_confirmed
- Judges
- LW Gitari
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Confirmation of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Consent of Beneficiaries
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa
Applicant
Phyllis Njeri Mbaya
Respondent
Francis Njeru Mbaya
Respondent
Elizabeth Kagendo Mbaya
Respondent
Andrew Muhoro Mbaya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Confirmation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the application for confirmation of grant should be allowed as prayed.
- 2 Whether all beneficiaries have been properly identified and have consented to the proposed mode of distribution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that all beneficiaries of the estate of Ignatius Mbaya Nethaniah had been properly identified and had either attended court or provided written consent to the proposed mode of distribution. The absence of some beneficiaries was satisfactorily explained by illness and residence abroad, with supporting affidavits and medical evidence. No objections or protests were filed. The court was satisfied that the requirements of Section 71 of the Law of Succession Act had been met, and that the distribution proposed by the petitioner reflected the wishes and consents of all entitled parties. Accordingly, the court confirmed the grant and ordered distribution as set out in the...
Court Disposition
grant_confirmed
Orders
- The grant of letters of administration issued to Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa on 30/8/2018 is hereby confirmed.
- The estate shall be distributed as follows: Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xx to Phyllis Njeri Mbaya; Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx to Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa; Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx to Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
52 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT CHUKA
SUCCESSSION CAUSE NO. 20 OF 2018
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF THE LATE IGNATIUS MBAYA NETHANIAH (DECEASED)
AND
ROYSTON NTWIGA M’RAGWA.........................................APPLICANT
RULING
Introduction
1. Before this Court is the Summons for Confirmation of Grant application dated 27/07/2020. The application is brought by the Petitioner herein under the provisions of Section 71(1) of the Law of Succession Act.
2. The summons prays for orders that the letters of administration made to the Petitioner on 30/08/2018 be confirmed.
Factual Background
3. These proceedings relate to the estate of the late Ignatius Mbaya Nethaniah who died intestate on 30/10/1996.
4. The deceased was survived by the following dependants:
a.Phyllis Njeri Mbaya – Widow
b.Francis Njeru Mbaya – Son
c.Elizabeth Kagendo Mbaya – Daughter
d.Andrew Muhoro Mbaya – Son
5. The Petitioner is the brother to the deceased. According to his affidavit in support of the summons, the deceased died and left the following properties:
a. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xx
b. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
c. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
Issue for Determination
6. The issue for determination is whether the application for confirmation of the subject grant should be allowed as prayed.
Analysis
7. The Petitioner depones that identification and shares of all persons beneficially entitled to the said estate have been ascertained and all the beneficiaries have consented to the following mode of distribution:
a. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xx
i.Phyllis Njeri Mbaya - Whole
b. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
i.Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa - Whole
c. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
i.Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa – Whole
8. The Petitioner further depones that there is no estate duty payable in respect of the estate of the deceased herein.
9. On record are two consent forms both dated 27/07/2020 and signed by the beneficiaries. It is clear from the said consents that all the beneficiaries are in approval of the mode of distribution proposed by the Petitioner.
10. On 03/11/2020, the court ordered that the beneficiaries should attend the hearing of the summons on 02/02/2021. On the said 02/02/2021, the Petitioner indicated that the widow herein and her daughter were sick and hospitalized. Only Francis Njeru, one of the beneficiaries, was present in court at the hearing on 12/05/2021 and the Petitioner prayed for the summons to be allowed as prayed.
11. Section 71(1) of the Law of Succession Act provides that:
“After the expiration of a period of six months, or such shorter period as the court may direct under subsection (3), from the date of any grant of representation, the holder thereof shall apply to the court for confirmation of the grant in order to empower the distribution of any capital assets.”
12. Hopefully, all the beneficiaries of the estate have been identified as required under Section 71(2) of the Law of Succession Act. The law requires that all the beneficiaries be present in court at the time of the confirmation of the grant see Section Section 71(2) of the Act. The beneficiaries were given a chance to attend court but some did not turn up in court. The mother and her daughter were said to be hospitalized. One Andrew Muhoro Mbaya has deponed that he lives in abroad, that is New York in the United States of America and that he is agreeable to the proposed mode of distribution. See affidavit sworn on 10/5/21 by Andrew Muhoro Mbaya notarized by John A. Benemerito, Notary Public State of New York.
13. Elizabeth Kagendo Mbaya Kagendo has also sworn an affidavit on 5/5/2021 confirming that she is a daughter of the deceased and has consented to the mode of distribution.
14. Francis Njeru Mbaya was present in court on 12/5/2021 when the summons for confirmation of grant came up for hearing and did not oppose the mode of distribution. He has further sworn an affidavit which was deponed on 10/5/2021 confirmation that he has consented to the proposed mode of distribution.
15. As for Phylis Mbaya, medical evidence was tendered to show that she is sickly and unable to attend this court unless brought to court in an ambulance. The record shows that way back on 8/5/2015. She signed a consent to the making of grant of administration intestate to a person of equal or lesser priority. She named the person as Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa, the petitioner in this cause. There is a Chief’s letter on record dated 24/3/2015 introducing the beneficiaries. I have no reason to doubt that all the beneficiaries of the estate of the deceased Ignatius Mbaya Nethaniah have been identified and have agreed on the mode of distribution of the estate as proposed by the petitioner. I find that those beneficiaries who have not appeared in court are aware of these proceedings and have not filed any objection or protests to the confirmation of grant. I will therefore proceed to rely on the consents and the affidavits filed in court. I therefore order as follows:-
1) The grant of letters of administration issued to the petitioner Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa on 30/8/2018 is hereby confirmed.
2) The estate shall be distributed as follows:
a. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xx
i.Phyllis Njeri Mbaya - Whole
b. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
i.Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa - Whole
c. Land Parcel L.R. MWIMBI/MURUGI/xxxx
i.Royston Ntwiga M’Ragwa – Whole
It is so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED AND DELIVERED AT CHUKA THIS 24TH DAY OF JUNE, 2021.
L. W. GITARI
JUDGE