[2024] KEHC 6237 (KLR)
The court found that the application for rectification was partially merited. The evidence, including identity cards, established that the names Lucy Mukiri and Gaichugi Munene (minor) should be rectified to Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi and Nancy Gaicugi Kagwiria, respectively. The court accepted the consent of David Kiambi...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 6237 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Simon Mwirigi M’ithinji
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 336 of 1994
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Rectification of Grant
- Outcome
- Application partially allowed.
- Judges
- TW Cherere
- Legal Topics
- Rectification of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Beneficiary Identification, Consent of Beneficiaries
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Simon Mwirigi M’ithinji
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Rectification of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should rectify and amend the names of beneficiaries in the certificate of confirmation of grant.
- 2 Whether the court should alter the distribution of land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 based on the consent of the parties.
- 3 Whether the application meets the statutory requirements for rectification under Section 74 of the Law of Succession Act and Rule 43(1) of the Probate & Administration Rules.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for rectification was partially merited. The evidence, including identity cards, established that the names Lucy Mukiri and Gaichugi Munene (minor) should be rectified to Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi and Nancy Gaicugi Kagwiria, respectively. The court accepted the consent of David Kiambi M’ithinji to cede his interest in the relevant land parcel to his sisters. However, the court noted that the original land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 no longer exists, having been partitioned into two new parcels, and the applicant failed to disclose the current registered owners. As a result, the court allowed rectification of the names and amendment of the certificate of...
Court Disposition
Application partially allowed.
Orders
- The names of Lucy Mukiri and Gaichugi Munene (minor) are hereby substituted with the names Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi and Nancy Gaicugi Kagwiria respectively.
- The Amended Certificate of Confirmation of Grant dated 13th June, 2022 shall be further amended accordingly.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
In re Estate of Ithinji M’imanyara (Deceased) (Succession Cause 336 of 1994) [2024] KEHC 6237 (KLR) (16 May 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 6237 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Meru
Succession Cause 336 of 1994
TW Cherere, J
May 16, 2024
In the matter of
Simon Mwirigi M’ithinji
Petitioner
Ruling
1. The applicant herein moved this court vide an application dated 29th January, 2023 and wherein the applicant seeks for the following Orders:1. Spent
2. That this Honorable Court be pleased to further rectify and amend the name of LUCY MUKIRI to read LUCY MUKIRI NKOROI and that of GAICHUGI MUNENE (minor) to read NANCY GAICUGI KAGWIRIA
3. That this Honorable Court be pleased to further rectify and amend the amended certificate of confirmation of grant dated 13/6/2023 and remove minor in the name GAICHUGI MUNENE and replace the same with NANCY GAICUGU KAGWIRIA who is an adult and her name appears as such on her National Identification Card.
4. That this Honorable Court be pleased to further rectify and amend the amended certificate of confirmation of grant and have land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK3/147 be distributed to DAMARIS WANJA, STELLA NKATHA AND LUCY MUKIRI NKOROI having one share thereof and NANCY GAICUGI KAGWIRIA the other one half share thereof and removing the name DAVID KIAMBI M’ITHINJI as a beneficiary thereof.
5. That this Honorable court be pleased to issue any other orders to meet the ends of justice.
6. That costs for and incidental to this application be costs in the cause.
2. The application is supported by an affidavit sworn by the applicant and is premised on the following grounds:a.That the official name for LUCY MUKIRI as per her identity card is LUCY MUKIRI NKOROIb.That the official name for GAICHUGI MUNENE (minor) as per her identity card is NANCY GAICUGI KAGWIRIAc.That DAVID KIAMBI M’ITHINJI has agreed to cede his interest in land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 to his sisters DAMARIS WANJA, STELLA NKATHA and LUCY MUKIRI NKOROId.That the affected beneficiaries of this deceased’s estate have consented to this applicatione.That this application is meant to cure the errors on the names of the beneficiaries and affects only the distribution of the share due to DAVID KIAMBI M’ITHINJI in land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 which he has consented to.
Analysis and Determination 3. Rectification of grant is provided for in Section 74 of the Law of Succession Act, Cap 160 Laws of Kenya and Rule 43(1) of the Probate & Administration Rules. Section 74 provides as follows: -Errors in names and descriptions, or in setting forth the time and place of the deceased’s death, or the purpose in a limited grant may be rectified by the court, and the grant of representation, whether before or after confirmation, may be altered and amended accordingly.Rule 43(1) provides: -Where the holder of the grant seeks pursuant to the provisions of section 74 of the Act rectification of an error in the grant as to the names or descriptions of any person or thing or as to the time and place of death of the deceased or, in the case of a limited grant, the purpose for which the grant was made, he shall apply by summons in Form 110 for such rectification through the registry and in the cause in which the grant was made.
4. In the matter of the Estate of Hasalon Mwangi Kahero [2013] eKLR, the Court stated that; -“An error is essentially a mistake. For the purposes of Section 74 and Rule 43, it must relate to a name or description or time and place of the deceased’s death, or the purpose of a limited grant. Is an omission of a name or in the description of a thing an error? It would be an error if say, a word in the full name of a person is omitted or a word or number or figure in a description is omitted. But where the full name of a person or a full description of a thing or property is omitted, it would be stretching the meaning of the word “error” too far to say that that would amount to the error or mistake envisaged in Section 74 and Rule 43. ”
5. I have considered the application herein, the supporting affidavit and annexures thereto. I have also considered copies of identity cards and satisfied myself that Lucy Mukiri and Gaichugi Munene (minor) are officially known as Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi and Nancy Gaicugi Kagwiria respectively.
6. That David Kiambi M’ithinji has agreed to cede his interest in land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 to his sisters Damaris Wanja, Stella Nkatha and Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi has been demonstrated by a consent dated 13th May, 2020 between the parties.
7. However, the search certificate availed by the Applicant reveals that land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/147 does not exist the same having been partitioned into land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/435 and land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/436.
8. For reasons only known to the Applicant, he failed to disclose the registered owners of land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/435 and land parcel TIMAU/TIMAU BLOCK 3/436.
7. From the foregoing, the application dated 29th January, 2023 is partially allowed in the following terms:1. The names of Lucy Mukiri and Gaichugi Munene (minor) are hereby substituted with the names Lucy Mukiri Nkoroi and Nancy Gaicugi Kagwiria respectively.2. Amended Certificate of Confirmation of Grant dated 13th June, 2022 shall be further Amended accordingly3. Mention on 03rd October, 2024 to confirm transmission
Delivered at Meru this 16th DAY OF May 2024WAMAE. T. W. CHEREREJUDGEAppearancesCourt Assistants - Kinoti/MuneneFor Applicant - Ms. Mugo for Gichunge Muthuri & Co. AdvocatesPage 3 of 3