[2019] KEHC 10356 (KLR)
The court found that both the applicant and the respondent, being brothers and direct beneficiaries of the deceased, rank equally in priority for the grant of letters of administration under Section 66 of the Law of Succession Act. The court determined that the exclusion of the applicant from the administration of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 10356 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Mourice Wambua Kasoa aka Benson Wambua Kasoa; Respondent: Benjamin Mwololo Kasoa
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Makueni
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Probate & Administration 185 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Application / Ruling on Application to Revoke or Vary Grant of Letters of Administration
- Outcome
- Application allowed in part; grant to be rectified and reissued with both applicant and respondent as co-administrators.
- Judges
- CM Kariuki
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Letters of Administration, Co Administration, Intestate Estate, Beneficiary Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Mourice Wambua Kasoa aka Benson Wambua Kasoa
Applicant
Benjamin Mwololo Kasoa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Application / Ruling on Application to Revoke or Vary Grant of Letters of Administration
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of letters of administration issued to the respondent should be revoked or rectified to include the applicant as co-administrator.
- 2 Whether the applicant was unfairly excluded from the administration of the estate of the deceased.
- 3 Whether the respondent failed in his statutory duties as administrator of the estate.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that both the applicant and the respondent, being brothers and direct beneficiaries of the deceased, rank equally in priority for the grant of letters of administration under Section 66 of the Law of Succession Act. The court determined that the exclusion of the applicant from the administration of the estate was not justified and that the interests of justice and expedient administration of the estate required both parties to be appointed as co-administrators. The court ordered rectification and reissuance of the grant to include both as co-administrators and directed them to apply for confirmation of grant within 45 days, with each beneficiary to file an affidavit on the...
Court Disposition
Application allowed in part; grant to be rectified and reissued with both applicant and respondent as co-administrators.
Orders
- The grant of letters of administration to be rectified and reissued with Mourice Wambua Kasoa aka Benson Wambua Kasoa and Benjamin Mwololo Kasoa as co-administrators.
- The co-administrators shall apply for confirmation of grant within 45 days, with an affidavit showing the proposed mode of distribution.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
51 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MAKUENI
HIGH COURT P&A. NO. 185 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF KASOA MBULU (DECEASED)
MOURICE WAMBUA KASOA aka
BENSON WAMBUA KASOA............................................APPLICANT
-VERSUS-
BENJAMIN MWOLOLO KASOA...............................RESPONDENT
RULING
1. By Application (summons) dated 19/09/2018 the Applicant seek the following orders:-
1) THAT the Honourable court be pleased to revoke the Grant of Letters of Administration issued to BENJAMIN MWOLOLO KASOA vide High Court Machakos Succession Cause No. 39 of 2011.
2) THAT in the alternative to prayer one (1) above, this Honourable Court be pleased to appoint MOURICE WAMBUA KASOA aka BENSON WAMBUA KASOA as a Co-Administrator to the estate of the late Kasoa Mbulu.
3) THAT subsequent to prayer two (2) above, the Honourable court direct parties to henceforth petition this Honourable court for confirmation of Grant within 60 days after the ruling herein.
4) THAT the costs of this application be in the cause.
2. Same is supported by grounds namely:-
a) That the Objector and the Respondent are the only surviving children of the deceased together with nephews to his other deceased brother.
b) That at the time of petitioning for Grant of Letters of Administration in the year 2011, the Respondent not only failed to consult and seek the Objector’s consent prior to petitioning for Letters of Administration but also intentionally failed to include the Objector as one of the Administrator to the estate of the deceased.
c) That as such, the Objector has been excluded from the day today management of the estate of the deceased yet he is a bonafide beneficiary thus prejudicing his interest in the estate.
d) That further, the Respondent has sluggishly handled the succession proceedings as if the same was his personal matter and failed to inform all beneficiaries to the estate of the deceased on the progress of this matter to their detriment.
e) That despite being granted Grant of Letters of Administration in respect of the estate of the deceased and notwithstanding the fact that this matter was Gazetted on 16th September, 2011, the Respondent has slept on his statutory duties as he has made no efforts for over 7 years to convene a family meeting to discuss the mode of distribution, file summons for confirmation of grant and have the estate of the deceased finally administered.
f) Thatfrom the foregoing, it is fair and in the interest of justice that the orders sought be granted to enable the Objector actively participate in the proceedings herein and provide alternative leadership that is clearly missing to finally administer the estate of the deceased and distribute the estate accordingly.
3. It is also anchored on the Affidavit of Mourice Wambua Kasoa sworn on 19/09/2018 which reiterates same grounds.
4. The Application is opposed by Affidavit of Benjamin Mwololo Kasoa sworn on 16/10/2018 which depones:-
1) THATthe Respondent come from the 1st family while the Applicant’s father Benson Wambua Kasoa comes from the 2nd family.
2) THAT amongst all the children of the deceased only two are alive, that is, Benjamin Mwololo (Respondent) and Benson Wambua.
3) THAT the land parcel NZAU/MASUMBA/440 was divided amongst the deceased’s three (sons) Benjamin Mwololo, Mbithi Kasoa and Benson Kasoa.
4) THATMbithi Kasoa is now deceased and was survived by wife Alice Muue Mbithi.
5) THAT at the time of filing the succession because all parties were involved.
6) THAT upon being issued with the grant, the Respondent have tried his best to engage his brother to come and discuss the mode of distribution but to no avail all his efforts have to bore fruits.
7) THAT the Respondent have also pursued the same through the local administration but his brother has proved difficult.
8) THAT the land parcel has already been encroached and grabbed by persons namely Cosmos Moto Malangu, Julius Mutulu Matungu and Gideon Malungu.
9) THAT the Respondent has tried to engage his brother for purposes of ensuring they resolve the issue but he do not success.
10) THAT the Respondent has not slept on his job as an administrator and the delay has been occasioned by the high handedness of his brother.
11) THAT Applicant’s son Maurice Wambua Kasoa cannot be a co-administrator since his father is alive and capable of giving consent on the mode of distribution.
12) THAT it is only fair and just that the Applicant does co-operate with the Respondent and the other beneficiary Alice Muue Mbithi and agree on the mode of distribution.
13) THAT as an administrator he is ready and willing to present before this Honourable court an application for confirmation of grant without any further delay and annex therefore the mode of distribution in favor of all beneficiaries.
ISSUES, ANALYSIS AND DETERMINATION
5. The singular issue herein is whether the applicant application has merit?
6. Under Section 66. L S A“………When a deceased has died intestate, the court shall, save as otherwise expressly provided, have a final discretion as to the person or persons to whom a grant of letters of administration shall, in the best interests of all concerned, be made, but shall, without prejudice to that discretion, accept as a general guide the following order of preference—
a. surviving spouse or spouses, with or without association of other beneficiaries;
b. other beneficiaries entitled on intestacy, with priority according to their respective beneficial interests as provided by Part V;
c. the Public Trustee; and
d. creditors;
e. provided that, where there is partial intestacy, letters of administration in respect of the intestate estate shall be granted to any executor or executors who prove the will.”
7. The Applicant/Objector and the Petitioners being brothers, rank equally in the priority of applying the grant. To expedite the instant matter I will save parties time by ordering the grants herein be rectified and reissued with Applicant and Objectors as the Co-Administrators.
8. They shall apply for confirmation of grant with 45 days with affidavit showing mode of distribution. In event on disagreement of distribution of the estate, each beneficiary to put his or her own affidavit.
DATED, DELIVERED, SIGNED THIS 7TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2019, IN OPEN COURT.
..................................
HON. C. KARIUKI
JUDGE